2017年PETS專家傳授四級考試聽力理解第一節(jié)的命題思路
聽力考試的第一節(jié)考查考生理解特定或具體信息的能力�？忌鶕�(jù)所聽到的一段180-220詞的獨白或?qū)υ挘钛a表格中的空白。該小節(jié)錄音材料將播放兩遍。問題在干中給出，不再在錄音中播放。本小節(jié)一共五道題，播放錄音前有25秒的答題時間，第一遍錄音放完后有30秒答題時間，第二遍錄音播放完后有20秒完成答案和檢查答案時間。
本節(jié)考試的核心題型為細節(jié)題，考查考生對給定范圍細節(jié)的定位和獲取事實性具體信息的能力。出題點集中在時間、地點、天氣、人物、數(shù)字、電話號碼和價格等細節(jié)信息上。由于考題中已給出所要求的細節(jié)內(nèi)容，因此考生只需要聽懂原文并進行合理定位即可。該小節(jié)題目比較簡單，考生對該部分的分數(shù)應志在必得。
經(jīng)典例題：
For Questions 1-5, you will hear a conversation in which a woman is asking for tourist information about Sudeley Castle and Snowshill Manor.While you listen, fill out the table with the information you’ve heard. Some of the information has been given to you in the table. Write only 1 word in each numbered box. You will heard the recording twice. You now have 25 seconds to read the table below .(5 points)
Information about Sudeley Castle
Opening houra.m 1.
Closing hour5p.m.
Cost for adults￡ 2.
Cost for Children￡3
Information about Snowshill Manor
Collection that children will like3.
Payment for visit￡ 4.
Close from(month)5.
[聽力原文]
M: Good morning, Can I help you?
W: Yes, good morning, I’ve just got a few questions, I wonder if you can help me sort them out. M: I’ll see what I can do.
W: Can you tell me when Sudeley Castle, Sudeley? We want to go there this morning.
M: Yes,of course. Sudeley Castle, Sudeley, I think it’s open all day, someone asked me this a week or so ago. Here we are, I’ve got the guide, yes, it’s open from 11 in the morning until 5 in the afternoon, well not quite all day, but morning and afternoon.
W: Eleven to five, OK, that’s great. Er, can you tell me how much it costs to get in?
M: Yes, it costs ￡4.50 fot adults and ￡3.00 for children. It sounds a bit expensive but there’s a lot to do there. I think it’s worth the money.
W: OK, now another question: what exactly is Snowshill Manor? What can you see there?
M: Oh, it’s a museum, an absolutely fascinating collection of all sorts of things, like clocks and cabinets, and all kinds of swords and masks.
