2017年P(guān)ETS三級聽力心得技巧：地點(diǎn)場景題
在單句或小對話中，給出許多單詞作線索，要求根據(jù)線索判斷所發(fā)生的時間、地點(diǎn)、人物和事件等要素。
提問一般只有四個疑問詞：when, where, who, what
常見的具體提問方式：
When does the conversation take place?
Where does the conversation most probably take place?
Where are the man and woman?
Who is the man/woman?
What is the probably relation between the man and woman?
What are the speakers doing?
What is the man/woman trying to do?
What is the man's/woman's job?
場景題題型的考試本質(zhì)決定了做題關(guān)鍵是線索詞。
1. 對多數(shù)場景來說，無需聽懂整個句子或?qū)υ挼囊馑迹恍杪牰畮讉�孤立的線索詞的含義即可。
2. 有些場景中的關(guān)鍵詞是生詞，通常不影響做題。 場景題考試一般較容易。
地點(diǎn)場景題1. 對話中涉及到的場景進(jìn)行提問
M: Has George returned form Europe yet?
W: Yes. But he has been here only for three days before his company send him to Canada.
Q: Where George now?
A. Europe B. Here C. Canada D. California
W: Do you enjoy life in Washington?
M: Yes, indeed. I am planning to move to New York and or Boston. Anyway, I never regret my early decision.
Q: Where does the man live now?
A. in New York B. in Boston C. in Newport D. in Washington
2. 對談話所在的場所進(jìn)行提問
PETS3中常見的場景
地點(diǎn)：hospital 人物：doctor and patient關(guān)鍵詞：cough, fever, high temperature, cold, flew, headache, sore eyes, sore throat, toothache, stomachache, high blood pressure, heart attack/disease, cancer, lung cancer, to run/water, vomit/to throw up, have/run a fever, heart/pain, to faint/pass out, sneeze, allergy, sweaty, shivery/chilled, infectious, weak/tired, unwell/ill/sick, symptom與醫(yī)院相關(guān)的信息：physician, doctor, specialist, dentist, surgeon, nurse, pharmacist, clinic, infirmary, emergency clinic, operation, medical examination/ check up, shoot/injection, prescription, tablet/pill, powder, capsule, ward
地點(diǎn)：school, university, campus人物：teacher and student, professor and student關(guān)鍵詞：department, dean, college, tutor, academic, undergraduate, graduate, doctor student, bachelor’s degree, master's degree, doctor's degree, freshman, sophomore, junior, senior, scholarship, essay, term paper, students' centre, credit, teacher assistant, research assistant, lecturer, instructor, bachelor's of arts, master of arts, master of science, doctor of medicine, doctor of philosophy, president, faculty相關(guān)學(xué)科：mathematics, physics, chemistry, biology, geography, electronics, computer science, astronomy, electronic engineering, psychology, archeology, pedagogics, anthropology, philosophy, grade/mark/score, high make, low grade, passing grade, failing grade, full marks, A plus, B minus, straight A
地點(diǎn)：airport, on plane人物：airport staff, air hostess and passenger關(guān)鍵詞：airliner, boarding card, flight number, take off, land, departure time, arrival time, airlines, boarding, passport, visa, luggage check, baggage claims, safe belt, window seat, aisle seat, crew, blanket, first class, business class, economic class, check-in procedure, make flight reservation, confirm one's flight, ticket agency, flight coupon
地點(diǎn)：library人物：librarian and reader關(guān)鍵詞：borrower's card, library's card, reader's card, renew, borrow, loan, lend, return, call number, catalog, overdue fine, reference book, latest issue, back issue, current issue, periodical, classified catalog, index, loan desk, bibliography
地點(diǎn)：restaurant人物：waiter and customer/dinner關(guān)鍵詞：menu, order, make a reservation, wine, beer, whiskey, soup, bread, rice, fried rice, noodle, spaghetti, pie, meat, pork, mutton, fish, beefsteak, shrimp, prawn, lobster, salad, dessert, soft drink, tip, pay the bill, cash, go Dutch, split the bill
地點(diǎn)：post office人物：postal clerk關(guān)鍵詞：registered mail/letter, regular mail, air mail, package/parcel, urgency telegram, cable, postage, stamp, envelop, remit, remittance, special delivery, sticker, commemorative stamp, post card, ordinary letter/mail, surface letter, post office box/ mail box, mail/post carrier, over weight, insured, registered, stamped envelop, Express
地點(diǎn)：hotel人物：receptionist and customer關(guān)鍵詞：reception desk, front desk, register, filling a form, make a reservation, lobby/lounge, check-in, check-out, single room, double room, suite, spare room, vacant room, book, porter, room service, wake up alarm, morning call, tip, attendant, security, deposit, with the bath, toilet
地點(diǎn)：bank人物：bank clerk and customer關(guān)鍵詞：deposit, savings, bankbook, check, travel check, credit card, deposit money, draw money, interest rate, exchange rate, foreign currency, open an account, current account, cashier, teller, close one's account, bill, bond, overdraw
地點(diǎn)：railway station人物：rail station staff and passenger關(guān)鍵詞：catch a train, miss a train, fail to catch a train, platform, express train, time table, non-stop train, freight, container, one way ticket, return ticket, carriage, ticket clerk, ticket collector, gateman, waiting room, information desk, luggage/baggage office, sleeping car, railway
地點(diǎn)：customhouse人物：custom official and passenger關(guān)鍵詞：declare, clear, tariff, pay duty, duty free, article, smuggle, drug, illegal
地點(diǎn)：store人物：salesman/sales assistant and customer關(guān)鍵詞：department store, grocer, drug-store, shop, market, sale, size, type, fashion, style, collar, cost, fixed price, bargain, counter, brand, man's suit, women's dress, in fashion, out of style, on sale, wood, cotton, silk, large, medium, small, extra large, tight, loose, formal, casual, down jacket, sweater, pants, T-shirt, vest, jeans
地點(diǎn)：barber's人物：hair stylist and customer關(guān)鍵詞：barber, hair dresser, perm, curling hair, straight hair
地點(diǎn)：traffic人物：police and driver關(guān)鍵詞：traffic sigh, traffic signal, traffic rule/regulation, break traffic rule/regulation, traffic emergency, traffic jam, traffic congestion, speeding, speed limit, illegal parking, parking lot, go through the red light, high way, express way, free way, toll, toll gate, drive way, interchange, intersection, gas station, petrol, gasoline, filling the tank, licence, break, automobile, taxicab, bus, trolleybus, short of bus, motorcycle, engine
地點(diǎn)：telephone人物：telephone operator and caller關(guān)鍵詞：to call, to make call, to ring, dial, hang up, connect, disconnect, hold on, to be cut of, pay telephone, collect call, emergency call, prepared phone, local phone, cordless phone, long distance call, area code, yellow book, telephone set, hot line, busy, noisy, soft, buzz
地點(diǎn)：court人物：judge and lawyer/client關(guān)鍵詞：jury, judge, case, appeal, crime, found guilty, innocent, robbery, theft
