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      當(dāng)前位置:華課網(wǎng)校 >> 公共英語(yǔ) >> PETS二級(jí) >> 閱讀指導(dǎo) >> 2020年公共英語(yǔ)二級(jí)閱讀理解試題及分析(1)

      2020年公共英語(yǔ)二級(jí)閱讀理解試題及分析(1)

      來(lái)源:華課網(wǎng)校   2019-11-17【

        If you are in a dilemma(困境) about being self-taught or getting formal education,you have come to the right webpage.In this article,we note the advantages of each of these to help you decide which one would be the best for you.

        Perhaps the biggest advantage of being self-taught is that you are able to save a lot of money.With each passing year,the cost of getting a degree is on the rise.As a result,many students these days tend to graduate from college with a significant amount of debt.This makes it necessary for them to get a job as soon as possible,otherwise a number of serious issues may arise.Besides,it is possible to learn faster on your own,by focusing on only those areas that you are interested in.Finally,learning on your own can be a great confidence-builder.You have to struggle to gain knowledge but once you clear the basics on your own,you will find yourself being much more confident about your abilities.

        One of the biggest advantages of formal education is that you get a degree which is a mark of recognition that you have achieved a level of knowledge in that particular field.Many companies tend to prefer candidates who have a college degree.What’s more,though formal education lacks the convenience and flexibility of self-education,it offers you much more in terms of the actual structure of the learning process.Last,being formally educated means that you will enter a college or other similar educational institutions.There you will get the benefit of being taught and guided by learned teachers and other subject experts.This will be a big benefit as you will be able to take advantage of their experience and gain in-depth knowledge about the subject.

        Thus,both formal education and self-education have their own sets of advantages.The choice between the two comes down to individual preference as well as personal situation.

        【語(yǔ)篇導(dǎo)讀】本文分析了正規(guī)教育和自考教育各自的優(yōu)勢(shì)。自考教育或接受正規(guī)教育的選擇取決于個(gè)人喜好和個(gè)人情況。

        1.Which of the following is an advantage of self-education?

        A.A faster pace of learning.

        B.Being guided by subject experts.

        C.A wider range of ways to gain knowledge.

        D.Having more chances of getting part-time jobs.

        答案 A

        解析 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段內(nèi)容,可總結(jié)出自學(xué)的三個(gè)優(yōu)點(diǎn)“save a lot of money....Besides,it is possible to learn faster on your own,by focusing on only those areas that you are interested in....a great confidence-builder”。A項(xiàng)是其第二個(gè)優(yōu)點(diǎn)。

        2.To get the benefit of being taught by learned experts,you should    .

        A.choose self-education

        B.enter an educational institution

        C.work for learned teachers

        D.make use of webpages about education

        答案 B

        解析 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的“Last,being formally educated means that you will enter a college or other similar educational institutions.There you will get the benefit of being taught and guided by learned teachers and other subject experts.”可知,要想獲得有學(xué)問(wèn)的專家的指導(dǎo),可以進(jìn)入“an educational institution”,故B項(xiàng)正確。

        3.What is the most important factor in choosing the way of education?

        A.The reputation of educational institutions.

        B.The knowledge of teachers and experts.

        C.The opinions of relatives and friends.

        D.One’s preference and situation.

        答案 D

        解析 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段的最后一句“The choice between the two comes down to individual preference as well as personal situation.” 可知,兩者之間的選擇取決于個(gè)人喜好和個(gè)人情況。

        4.What is the author’s purpose of writing this text?

        A.To promote a webpage about education.

        B.To prove that self-education is the best choice.

        C.To help readers choose between two forms of education.

        D.To prove that it’s difficult to decide on the proper education.

        答案 C

        解析 推理判斷題。本文第一段告訴讀者“如果你正處于選擇自考教育或接受正規(guī)教育的兩難境地,那么你就來(lái)對(duì)了地方了。在這篇文章中,我們會(huì)舉出每一種教育的優(yōu)點(diǎn),以幫助您決定哪一種最適合您的情況!,接著第二段和第三段各自分析二者的優(yōu)點(diǎn),最后一段說(shuō) “因此,正規(guī)教育和自考教育都有自己的優(yōu)勢(shì)。兩者之間的選擇取決于個(gè)人喜好和個(gè)人情況!庇纱丝芍狢項(xiàng)正確。

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