Henry Ford grew up on an un­electrified farm, and as a young man he followed Edison's career as the inventor became a national role model. Ford took a job at the Edison Illuminating Company, working his way up to chief engineer.

　　In 1896 Ford was thirty­three and, though still working for Edison Co., he had created his first experimental automobile—the Ford Quadricycle2 during his off­time. At an Edison company party in New York, Ford had his first chance to meet his hero Edison and was able to explain his new automobile to the great inventor. Edison_was_impressed._Edison_is_said_to_have_slammed_his_fist_down_and_shouted，“Young man, that's the thing! You have it! Your car is self­contained and carries its own power plant.”Edison himself had been working on the idea, but had only been considering electricity as the power source, so the idea of a gas engine was a somewhat new one.

　　The words comforted Ford greatly, who immediately set out building a second car which was to become the Model­T.6. The two men became friends and would go on camping trips together.When Edison later became limited to a wheelchair, Ford brought an extra one to his house so they could race.At the 50th anniversary of the invention of light bulb, Ford honoured Edison.When Edison spoke he ended his speech directed at Ford, “As to Henry Ford, words fail to express my feelings.I can only say that he is my friend.” Therefore it is no surprise that Ford wanted something to remember Edison by after he passed away in 1931.

　　Once, Ford asked Thomas Edison's son Charles to sit by the dying inventor's bedside and hold a test tube next to his father's mouth to catch his final breath. Ford was a man with many strange behaviours (as was Edison) including some interest in reanimation and spiritualism(復活通靈術(shù))and some say that he was attempting to catch Edison's soul as it escaped his body in hopes of later bringing the inventor back to life.

　　The test tube itself didn't turn up until 1950 when it was listed in the Ford's possessions after Clara Ford's passing away, and then lost again until 1978 when it was discovered in an exhibit entitled“Henry Ford—A Personal History”in the Henry Ford Museum. It would then be discovered that the tube was labeled “Edison's Last Breath”.

　　There is a further mystery of this “l(fā)ast breath” test tube.It would seem as if Edison had quite a last breath indeed, as the Edison Estate holds a collection of 42 test tubes all supposedly containing Edison's last breath.

　　Regardless of the excitement over the last breath, the test tube is quite touching in its meaning.Although both men were known for all sorts of poor behaviour towards their loved ones and mistreatment of employees, between them at least, there was clearly a deep respect and admiration.

　　1.The purpose of the author writing this passage is to ________.

　　A.remind the readers of the importance of the two inventors

　　B.stress the importance of friendship

　　C.tell the readers some stories about the two inventors

　　D.show that love can lead to some poor behaviours

　　2.From the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2, we can learn that________.

　　A.Edison envied what Ford had achieved

　　B.Edison was annoyed that Ford did better than him

　　C.Edison was angry because Ford stole his idea

　　D.Edison was extremely amazed at Ford's new idea

　　3.“The ‘last breath’ test tube”can probably be regarded as________.

　　A.a symbol of a friendship and memory

　　B.a witness to a scientific breakthrough

　　C.a failure to bring Edison back to life

　　D.a sign of the two inventors' poor behaviour

　　4.It can be learned from the last paragraph that “________.”

　　A.Great minds think alike

　　B.Nobody is perfect

　　C.Two heads are better than one

　　D.A friend in need is a friend indeed

　　參考答案：

　　【文章大意】 很多人有自己的偶像，發(fā)明T型車的亨利·福特也不例外，他的偶像是發(fā)明了電燈的愛迪生，在他的博物館里至今還保存著愛迪生后的呼吸試管。

　　1.C　寫作意圖題。本文講述福特當時在愛迪生的公司做首席工程師，研制汽車，而愛迪生致力于新能源做汽車動力的研究，所以是告訴讀者兩個發(fā)明家的故事，故選C項。

　　2.D　細節(jié)推斷題。根據(jù)第二段的“‘Young man，that's the thing! You have it! Your car is self­contained and carries…’”“…electricity as the power source，so the idea of a gas engine was a somewhat new one.”可知，愛迪生對于福特的想法很是吃驚，故選D項。

　　3.A　細節(jié)推斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段的“It would seem as if Edison had quite a last breath indeed，as the Edison Estate holds a collection of 42 test tubes all supposedly containing Edison's last breath.”可知，這好像是愛迪生后的呼吸，以此表明兩人的關(guān)系很是深厚，故選A項。

　　4.B　主旨大意題。根據(jù)后一段的“Although both men were known for all sorts of poor behaviour towards their loved ones and mistreatment of employees，between them at least，there was clearly a deep respect and admiration.”可知，雖然他們對待家人與員工有不好的地方，但他們之間有深深的尊重和欣賞，故沒有人是完美的，選B項。

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