2017年9月全國公共英語等級PETS—1輔導試題(19)
2017年9月全國公共英語等級PETS—1輔導試題(19)
1.generally speaking 通常來講，一般說來
2.occur vi.發(fā)生, 出現(xiàn)
e.g.The accident occurred at five oclock.
事故發(fā)生在五點鐘。
If anything should occur, please inform the local police.
如果發(fā)生什么事情的話,請通知當?shù)鼐臁?/P>
(與to連用)想起;想到
e.g.An idea occurred to me. 我想到一個主意。
The idea never occurred to me. 我從來沒有打過這個主意。
It occurred to sb that ... 剛剛想到...,突然想起
e.g.It occurred to me that he once told me that he had a brother in another country.
It occurred to him suddenly that he could try to escape through the secret path.
3.
exception n.除外, 例外
e.g.Most children like sweets, but there are some exceptions.
大多數(shù)孩子喜歡吃糖果, 但也有一些例外。
We praised them all, with two exceptions.
我們稱贊了所有的人，只有兩個例外。
Theres an exception to every rule.
每項規(guī)則均有例外。
There is an exception to this grammatical rule.
這條語法規(guī)則有個例外。
4.
rather than conj.勝于，而不是
e.g.He prefers to stay at home rather than go to work.
He would like to keep his parents company rather than go sightseeing for his vacation.
5.
minor adj.較小的, 次要的 major
e.g.The young actress was given a minor part in the new play.
這個年輕女演員只分到這出新戲中一個較次要的角色/配角。
Don’t make a fuss; it’s only a minor illness 不要大驚小怪的，只是小病而已。
Don’t worry; he only had a minor injury. 別擔心他只是受了輕傷。
a minor party少數(shù)黨
6.
inconvenience n.不便;麻煩
e.g.It often causes a lot of inconvenience when buses come late.
公共汽車晚點時,常常引起許多不便。
I hope it wont cause you too much inconvenience to drive me to the station.
我希望你駕車送我到車站不會使你感到不便。
I’m sorry for having put you into inconvenience.
很抱歉給你帶來很多麻煩。
7.
renew the passport 更換護照
*renew, restore, refresh 都含“恢復”、“更新”的意思。
renew 系常用詞, 指“使已舊或已失去力氣、活力等物變新或復原”, 如:
e.g.I renewed my spirits in the country air.
在鄉(xiāng)村的空氣中我恢復了精力
renew a stock of goods
更新庫存貨物。
restore 指“把用舊、用壞的東西恢復原樣”, 如:
e.g.restore an old castle恢復舊城堡。
refresh 指“使恢復力量、精力”, 如:
e.g.refresh oneself with a cold shower 用冷水浴恢復精神。
passport n. 護照
e.g.school passport登記卡
service passport (visa)公務護照(簽證)
ships passport船舶護照
Hard work was her passport to success.
艱苦的工作是她獲得成功的保證
Quite a number of young people maintain that money is a passport to happiness.
相當一部分年輕人堅持認為金錢是獲得幸福的保證。
8.
travel agency n.旅行社
e.g.sole agency /exclusive agency獨家代理
agency general 總代理
agency service 代理業(yè)務
Employment Service Agency 職業(yè)介紹服務處
9.
rent vt, vi付租金;租用;出租，租出
e.g.My father rents an office in the city.
我父親在城里租了間辦公室。
Is that your own computer, or do you rent it?
這電腦是你自己的,還是租來的?
Would you like to rent a room to Mrs. Smith?
租一間房給史密斯太太
(與at連用)以…出租
e.g.The apartment rents at $2000 a month.
這個單元套房以每月2000美元出租。
10.
sublet v.轉租 (let v&n. 出租，租金)
subrent n. 轉租租金
