1.generally speaking 通常來講，一般說來

　　2.occur vi.發(fā)生, 出現(xiàn)

　　e.g.The accident occurred at five oclock.

　　事故發(fā)生在五點鐘。

　　If anything should occur, please inform the local police.

　　如果發(fā)生什么事情的話,請通知當(dāng)?shù)鼐�察�?/P>

　　(與to連用)想起;想到

　　e.g.An idea occurred to me. 我想到一個主意。

　　The idea never occurred to me. 我從來沒有打過這個主意。

　　It occurred to sb that ... 剛剛想到...,突然想起

　　e.g.It occurred to me that he once told me that he had a brother in another country.

　　It occurred to him suddenly that he could try to escape through the secret path.

　　3.

　　exception n.除外, 例外

　　e.g.Most children like sweets, but there are some exceptions.

　　大多數(shù)孩子喜歡吃糖果, 但也有一些例外。

　　We praised them all, with two exceptions.

　　我們稱贊了所有的人，只有兩個例外。

　　Theres an exception to every rule.

　　每項規(guī)則均有例外。

　　There is an exception to this grammatical rule.

　　這條語法規(guī)則有個例外。

　　4.

　　rather than conj.勝于，而不是

　　e.g.He prefers to stay at home rather than go to work.

　　He would like to keep his parents company rather than go sightseeing for his vacation.

　　5.

　　minor adj.較小的, 次要的 major

　　e.g.The young actress was given a minor part in the new play.

　　這個年輕女演員只分到這出新戲中一個較次要的角色/配角。

　　Don’t make a fuss; it’s only a minor illness 不要大驚小怪的，只是小病而已。

　　Don’t worry; he only had a minor injury. 別擔(dān)心他只是受了輕傷。

　　a minor party少數(shù)黨