閱讀下面短文,從各題A、B、C、D中選出一個(gè)能填入文章中相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。
Nasreddin was a poor man, so he tried to grow __1__ he could in his own garden, so that he would not have to buy so many in the market.
One evening he heard a noise in his garden and looked out of the window. A white ox had got into the garden and __2__ his vegetables. Nasreddin at once took his stick, ran out and chased the ox, but he was too old to catch it. When he got back to his garden, he found that the ox had ruined most of his precious vegetables.
__3__, while he __4__ in the street near his house, he saw a cart with two white oxen which looked very much like the one that __5__ his vegetables. He was carrying his stick with him, __6__ he at once began to beat the two oxen with it. As neither of them looked more like the ox that had eaten his vegetables than the other, he beat both of them equally hard.
The owner of the ox and cart was drinking coffee in a __7__ coffee-house. When he saw __8__ Nasreddin was doing __9__ his animals, he ran out and shouted, “What are you doing? What have those poor animals done to you for you to beat them like that?”
“You keep out this!” Nasreddin shouted back, “This is a matter between me and one of these two oxen. He knows very well __10__ I am beating him!”
1. A. so many vegetables B. many vegetables
C. as many as vegetables D. as many vegetables as
2. A. was eating B. ate C. had eaten D. has eaten
3. A. Next day B. Next morning
C. Last morning D. The next morning
4. A. walks B. waked C. was walking D. walking
5. A. ruined B. had eaten C. ate D. had ruin
6. A. so B. and C. but D. or
7. A. beside B. nearby C. near D. near by
8. A. that B. which C. why D. what
9. A. for B. to C. with D. on
10.A. reason B. when C. why D. because
【導(dǎo)師點(diǎn)評(píng)】
這是一個(gè)笑話,貧農(nóng)Nasreddin在街上碰到兩頭牛,搞不清是哪一頭毀壞了他家的菜園,于是用棒子將兩頭牛一起抽打,牛主人制止時(shí),他卻強(qiáng)詞奪理,無(wú)理取鬧。
【答案簡(jiǎn)析】
1.D。習(xí)慣用語(yǔ)as many as possible 意為“盡可能多的”合乎文意,為正確選項(xiàng)。
2.A。過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)強(qiáng)調(diào)過(guò)去正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作,根據(jù)文意Nasreddin看到牛正在吃蔬菜,故選 was eating 。
3.D。指過(guò)去某一天的第一天或第二天早上、晚上,應(yīng)用the next day/morning/evening。 故應(yīng)選The next morning 。
4.C。在從句動(dòng)作進(jìn)行的過(guò)程中,主句動(dòng)作發(fā)生了,這時(shí)從句常用進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài),故選擇was walking 。
5.B。牛吃蔬菜是貧農(nóng)上街之前的事,文章本身講的是過(guò)去的故事,指過(guò)去的過(guò)去應(yīng)用過(guò)去完成時(shí),故選had eaten。
6.A。從句子意思看,空白處前后構(gòu)成因果關(guān)系,故選擇so。
7.B。形容詞nearby一般作定語(yǔ),表示“不遠(yuǎn)的,附近的”,合乎文意,為正確選項(xiàng)。
8.D。這里需要一個(gè)引導(dǎo)詞,引導(dǎo)saw的賓語(yǔ)從句,同時(shí)在句子里作do的賓語(yǔ),故選 what。
9.B。do sth. to sb.結(jié)構(gòu)中to后面常接動(dòng)作的對(duì)象。
10.C。牛主人問(wèn)及Nasreddin打牛的原因,這里需要一個(gè)引導(dǎo)詞引導(dǎo) knew的賓語(yǔ)從句,且在從句中作狀語(yǔ),根據(jù)上文可知這里應(yīng)填 why。
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