亚洲欧洲国产欧美一区精品,激情五月亚洲色五月,最新精品国偷自产在线婷婷,欧美婷婷丁香五月天社区

      考研

      各地資訊
      當(dāng)前位置:華課網(wǎng)校 >> 考研 >> 考研英語 >> 模擬試題 >> 文章內(nèi)容

      2017考研英語:詞匯練習(xí)及解析(15)

      來源:華課網(wǎng)校  [2016年6月21日]  【

        1. All foreign visitors are requested to _____ with the regulations in this area.

        A. agree B. comply C. consent D. conform

        [答案]B. comply.

        [注釋]comply with(=act in accordance with a demand, order, rule, etc.)遵守:People who refuse to comply with the law will be punished.(拒絕遵守法律者將受到懲罰。)conform(to)使一致,符合;conform to rules符合規(guī)則;conform to the customs of society(遵從社會習(xí)俗);consent to 同意,贊同;consent to a plan(贊同計劃)。

        2. Thomas Edison considered genius to be _____ one per cent inspiration and ninety-nine percent perspiration.

        A. composed of B. constituted in

        C. consisted of D. comprised in

        [答案]A. composed of.

        [注釋]be composed of由......組成。Consist of由......組成,是不及物動詞,不能用被動語態(tài),故不合題意。

        3. Although Lucy was slimming, she found cream cakes quite _____.

        A. irregular B. inevitable

        C. incredible D. irresistible

        [答案] D. irresistible

        [注釋]irresistible不可抵抗的,誘人的,1)I had a irresistible desire to run away,2)I can't refuse this offer; it is irresistible.

        Irregular 不規(guī)律的, 不合規(guī)則的:1)the trains from here are irregular.(這里發(fā)的火車是不規(guī)律的。) 2)These procedures are highly irregular.(這些程序是非常不合規(guī)矩的。)

        incredible 不可避免的,不可信的:1)Old superstitions are incredible to educated people.(舊的迷信對受過教育的人來說是不可信的。)2)His story of rescuing six drowning men is incredible.(他說他救了6個溺水者,這是難以置信的。)

        inevitable 不可避免的:1)Traffic delays are inevitable at a holiday weekend.(假日周末交通耽擱是難免的。)2)Pain is Inevitable when one breaks a bone.(骨折是疼痛是難避免的。)

        本題譯文:雖然露西正在減輕體重,但她覺得奶油蛋糕是誘人的。

        4. In order to _____ the rising production costs, the subscription rates have been increased.

        A. add up to B. look up to C. cut short D. keep up with

        [答案]D. keep up with.

        [注釋] keep up with跟上。參閱。88注釋。Add up to參閱.2注釋;cut short 詳見.38;look up to(=admire, respect)贊美,尊敬:We look up to the old workers as our teacher.(我們把這位老工人尊為我們的老師。)本題中rates意為“價格,費用”。

        本題譯文:為了跟上生產(chǎn)成本的上升,預(yù)定費已提高。

        5. Your essay is quite good: just _____ it _____ with a few illustrations and quotations.

        A. put .. up B. touch .. up

        C. cut .. out D. write .. off

        [答案]B. touch up.

        [注釋] touch up(=improve or perfect by small additional strokes or alterations)潤色,修飾:1)The last part of the article needs to be touched up.(這篇文章的最后一部分需要潤色。) 2)He touched up the picture by strengthening and shadows.(他把畫修飾了一下,使光明部分和陰暗部分的對比度更鮮明。)

        put up留宿;cut out 刪掉;write off報銷,勾消。

        本題譯文:你的文章很好;只要用些例證和引語修飾一下。

        6. I hope my teacher will take my recent illness into _____ when judging my examination.

        A. regard B. account C. thought D. observation

        [答案]B. account.

        [注釋] take sth. into account(=consider)考慮到:We must take local conditions into accoutn.

        7. There are three basic ways of _____ language to writing, and all known graphic systems use one or a combination of these.

        A. committing B. attaching C. comparing D. relating

        [答案]A. committing.

        [注釋] commit...to 托付,交付:1)He was committed to the care of his aunt.(他被托付給他的姨媽照管。) 2)I have already committed the rules to memory.(我早已記住這些規(guī)則了。)

        commit sth. to writing(把......寫下來)。

        8. Roses are quite _____ flowers in English gardens.

        A. ordinary B. common C. usual D. general

        [答案]B. common.

        [注釋]common(=usual and ordinary; happening of found often and in many places)普通的;常見的;常常發(fā)生的;到處可見的:a common experience(普通的經(jīng)歷);a common tree(常見的樹木)。This bird is common throughout Europe.(這種鳥在歐洲很常見。)They can treat most of the common diseases.(他們能治療大多數(shù)常見病。)

        usual(=done, found, used or existing most of the time) 經(jīng)常的,通常的,慣例的,習(xí)以為常的;強調(diào)時間習(xí)慣方面,例如:This is the usual state of the house.(這房子里平常就是這種樣子。)

        ordinary正常的,普通的,正常的;an ordinary day(平凡的一天),ordinary people(普通人), a piece of ordinary dance music(一首普通的舞曲)。

        General普通的。它與common比較,語氣稍強,含有很少例外的意外。

        可見本題中用common是最佳的選擇。

        9. American women were _____ the right to vote until 1920 after many years of hard struggle.

        A. ignored B. refused C. neglected D. denied

        [答案]D. denied.

        [注釋] deny 1)否認(rèn):A. He didn't deny the facts. B. They couldn't

        deny that it was a serious blow to them. C. He denied having ever there.(他否認(rèn)曾到過那里。) 2)(=say 'no' to a request; refuse to give sth. asked for or needed)不給予;Lots of people were denied the right to vote.(許多人被剝奪了選舉權(quán)。)He denies his wife nothing.(他對他的妻子有求必應(yīng)。)

        10. On turning the corner, we saw the road _____ steeply.

        A. departing B. decreasing C. descending D. depressing

        [答案]C. descending.

        [注釋] descend(=come or go down)走下來;傳下來:1)He descended from the top of the mountain. 2)Are men descended from apes?(人是不是猿的后代?)

        depress 壓抑,使沮喪。Depart出發(fā),起程。

      責(zé)編:tanhuifang

      報考指南

      • 考研真題
      • 模擬試題
      • 考研備考
      • 學(xué)歷考試
      • 會計考試
      • 建筑工程
      • 職業(yè)資格
      • 醫(yī)藥考試
      • 外語考試
      • 外貿(mào)考試
      • 計算機(jī)類