[單選題]

　　第45題應(yīng)該填()。

　　ASome spiritual entrepreneurs also stubbornly think that doing any form of marketing and advertising is not spiritual.There is also a firm belief that if what they do is spiritual then they are just going to attract clients to them just by being present.This is one of the reasons why so many spiritual entrepreneurs are worse off than starving artists.

　　BMany spiritual entrepreneurs ask themselves this question：”Why is that person more successful than I am when what I have to offer has more value even though we may be doing similar kinds of work?”The interesting thing is that if you can find someone doing the same kind of work as you and they are very successful, the Universe is showing you that you in fact have the same opportunities as that person.But you may not be tapping into the opportunities.

　　CSometimes I cannot believe how many gifted spiritual healers, and teachers have such huge money issues when all they need to do really is to transform their thinking.Many spiritual people pride themselves as being very open, the funny thing is that many are so closed minded to the realities of earthly living.Remember success is yours, you just need to claim it.

　　DAnything that we do must come from the inside, it is not that there are any blocks outside of you that are preventing you from being as successful.The blocks are within yourself.So you need to ask yourself:What is it within myself that is creating a block? What kind of internal rules do i have that are sabotaging me time and time again? What are the things that I am not willing to do, but the other person may be so willing to do that could be the factor in them being more successful than me?

　　EThe internal transformational work is so vital and far too many spiritual entrepreneurs just so easily satisfied in terms of their personal growth and learning.Thinking they have hit their all time high and that no more learning is required.The society is constantly evolving, so we do not stop learning.If we do it just means we will achieve nothing

　　Fhad a private client who refused to do the internal transformation work that I recommended to her, stubbornly refusing because she was too afraid to leave her comfort zone.And then she complained and even became resentful towards me for not helping her to increase her business.I could not possibly help her to increase her business if she refused to do what she needed to do.

　　GIn spiritual entrepreneurship, you must go through a transformational process inside and out every day of your life in order for you to see the fruit of your labour.If you are not willing to transform, then your business cannot transform.

　　參考答案：A

　　[單選題]In the movies and on television, artificial intelligence(AI)is typically depicted as something sinister that will upend our way of life. When it comes to AI in business, we often hear about it in relation to automation and the impending loss of jobs, but in what ways is AI changing companies and the larger economy that don’t involve doom-and-gloom mass unemployment predictions?

　　A recent survey of manufacturing and service industries from Tata Consultancy Services found that companies currently use AI more often in computer-to-computer activities than in automating human activities. One common application? Preventing electronic security breaches, which, rather than eliminating IT jobs, actually makes those personnel more valuable to employers, because they help firms prevent hacking attempt.

　　Here are a few other ways Al is aiding companies without replacing employees.

　　Better Hiring Practices

　　Companies are using artificial intelligence to remove some of the unconscious bias from hiring decisions. There are experiments that show that, naturally, the results of interviews are much more biased than what AI does, says Domingos. In addition,(41)______One company that’s doing this is called Blendoor. It uses analytics to help identify where there may be bias in the hiring process.

　　More Effective Marketing

　　Some AI software can analyze and optimize marketing email subject lines to increase open rates. One company in the UK, Phrasee, claims their software can outperform humans by up to 10 percent when it comes to email open rates. This can mean millions more in revenue.(42)______These are"tools that help people use data, not a replacement for people,"says Patrick H. Winston, a professor of artificial intelligence and computer science at MIT.

　　Saving Customers Money

　　Energy companies can use AI to help customers reduce their electricity bills, saving them money while helping the environment. Companies can also optimize their own energy use and cut down on the cost of electricity. Insurance companies meanwhile, can base their premiums on AI models that more accurately access risk.(43)______.

　　Improved Accuracy

　　“Machine learning often provides a more reliable form of statistics, which makes data more valuable,” says Winston. It“helps people make smarter decisions.”(44)______.

　　Protecting and Maintaining Infrastructure

　　A number of companies, particularly in energy and transportation, use AI image processing technology to inspect infrastructure and prevent equipment failure or leaks before they happen.

　　“If they fail first and then you fix them, it’s very expensive,” says Domingos.“(45)______.”

　　44應(yīng)選()。

　　AI replace the boring parts of your job. If you’re doing research, you can have AI go out and look for relevant sources and information that otherwise you just wouldn’t have time for.

　　BOne accounting firm, EY, uses an AI system that helps review contracts during an audit. This process, along with employees reviewing the contracts, is faster and more accurate.

　　CThere are also companies like Acquisio, which analyzes advertising performance across multiple channels like Adwords, Bing and social media and makes adjustments or suggestions about where advertising funds will be most effective.

　　DYou want to predict if something needs attention now and point to where it’s useful for [employees] to go to.

　　E“Before, they might not insure the ones who felt like a high risk or charge them too much,” says

　　Domingos, “or they would charge them too little and then it would cost [the company] money.”

　　FWe’re also giving our customers better channels versus picking up the phone…to accomplish something beyond human scale.

　　GAI looks at resumes in greater numbers than humans would be able to, and selects the more promising candidates.

　　參考答案：B

　　[單選題]

　　Many foreigners who have not visited Britain call all the inhabitants English，for they are used to thinking of the British Isles as England.In fact，the British Isles 1______ a variety of peoples，and only the people of England call themselves English.The others 2______ to themselves as Welsh，Scottish，or Irish，3______ the case may be;they are often slightly annoyed at being 4______ as “English” .

　　Even in England there are many 5______ in regional character and speech.The chief 6______ is between southern England and northern England.South of a 7______ going from Bristol to London，people speak the type of English usually learnt by foreign students，though there are local 8______.

　　Further north，regional speech is usually “9______” than that of southern Britain.Northerners are 10______ to claim that they work harder than Southerners，and are more 11______ They are openhearted and hospitable;foreigners often find that they make friends with them 12______.Northerners generally have hearty 13______ ：the visitor to Lancashire or Yorkshire，for instance，may look forward to receiving generous 14______ at meal times.

　　In accent and character the people of the Midlands 15______ a gradual change from the southern to the northern type of Englishman.

　　In Scotland the sound 16______ by the letter “R” is generally a strong sound，and “R” is often pronounced in words in which it would be 17______ in southern English.The Scots are said to be a serious，cautious，thrifty people，18______ inventive and somewhat mystical.All the Celtic peoples of Britain ( the Welsh，the Irish，the Scots ) are frequently 19______ as being more “fiery” than the English.They are of a race that is quite 20______ from the English.

　　In Scotland the sound 16______ by the letter “R” is generally a strong sound

　　Adelivered

　　Bdenoted

　　Cdepicted

　　Ddefined

　　參考答案：B

　　[單選題]

　　On April 20，2000，in Accra，the capital of Ghana，the leaders of six West African countries declared their intention to proceed to monetary union among the non-CFA franc countries of the region by January 2003，as the first step toward a wider monetary union including all the ECOWAS countries in 2004.The six countries 1______ themselves to 2______ central bank financing of budget deficits to 10 percent of the previous years government 3______;reducing budget deficits to 4 percent of the second phase by 2003，and attacking the budget deficit and other economic problems;creating a Convergence Council to help 4______ macroeconomic policies，which must be the foundation of a stable financial system;and 5______ up a common central bank，with the purpose of actively supporting the expansion of domestic demand.Their declaration 6______ that ：“The experiences of any particular country are even less applicable to a monetary union.Member States 7______ the need for8______ political commitment and undertake to 9______ all such national policies as would 10______ the regional monetary integration process.”

　　The 11______ a monetary union in ECOWAS has long been an objective of the organization，going back to its formation in 1975，and is intended to 12______ broader integration process that would include enhanced regional trade and 13______ institutions.In the colonial period，currency boards 14______ sets of countries in the region.On independence，15______，these currency boards were dissolved，with the 16______ of the CFA franc zone，which included the francophone countries of the region. 17______ there have been attempts to advance the agenda of ECOWAS monetary cooperation，political problems and other economic priorities in several of the region's countries have to 18______ inhibited progress.Although some problems remain，the recent initiative has been bolstered by the election in 1999 of a democratic government and a leader who is committed to regional 19______ in Nigeria，the largest economy of the region，raising hopes that the long-delayed project can be 20______.

　　The 11______ a monetary union in ECOWAS has long been an objective of the organization

　　Acomment

　　Bgoal

　　Cadvice

　　Ddemand

　　參考答案：B

　　[單選題]

　　Read the following text.Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A， B， C or D on the ANSWER SHEET.(10 points)

　　The steady quest for knowledge gives scientists the exceptional privilege of being able to answer “I do not know” when asked a difficult question.They do not need to pretend knowing more than they 1 do， and their success is not 2 by the number of likes they get on social media.Other professional disciplines， such as business，politics or religion， do not 3 an empty answer and do not allow frank transactions of this type.

　　But scientists can 4 a full salary while admitting that they do not know what most of the universe is made of， 5 they have no 6 about the nature of dark matter and dark energy.In the commercial or political world， they would have been denied pay 7 they projected an image of at least pretending to know 8 they are talking about.

　　This unusual privilege 9 the understanding that science is work in progress，in which our understanding is 10 .Research into the unknown 11 involves careless mistakes.

　　We educate ourselves by finding 12 between our preconceptions and experimental data.

　　13 ， the humility accompanying our never-ending learning experience is sometimes forgotten 14 arrogance by scientists who 15 about preliminary accomplishments and promote their egos by declaring victory 16 while assuming the end of inquiry.

　　Nature is under no obligation to adhere to the 17 of our imagination.There is no end to our 18 of knowledge.And like Maui， which is situated in the Pacific Ocean，the body of our scientific knowledge is 19 a small island in a vast ocean of ignorance.Scientific research aims to expand the landmass of that island 20 the unlimited horizon which lies ahead.

　　以下選項(xiàng)12題答案為()。

　　Acorrelations

　　Bdifferences

　　Csimilarities

　　Dcompatibilities

　　參考答案：B

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