2018年5月19日雅思大作文預(yù)測(cè)：慈善國(guó)際化

　　參考題目7

　　慈善是應(yīng)該只管?chē)?guó)內(nèi)，還是應(yīng)該管管?chē)?guó)外 Some people believe that charity organizations should give aid to those in greatest need, wherever they live. O...

　　慈善是應(yīng)該只管?chē)?guó)內(nèi)，還是應(yīng)該管管?chē)?guó)外 Some people believe that charity organizations should give aid to those in greatest need, wherever they live. Other people believe that charity organizations should concentrate on the people in their own country. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.

　　題型

　　討論觀(guān)點(diǎn)型

　　解題思路

　　慈善國(guó)際化的理由1：公平性。幫助弱勢(shì)群體是慈善的第一目標(biāo)，這和受眾人群的背景，宗族沒(méi)有關(guān)系。此外，這能增加國(guó)與國(guó)直接的互信。舉例，如果南韓能資助北韓來(lái)對(duì)付饑荒的話(huà)，則兩個(gè)國(guó)家間將不再有對(duì)抗和戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)。慈善國(guó)際化的理由2：幫助窮國(guó)其實(shí)是幫助自己。舉例，很多全球性問(wèn)題是跨國(guó)界的，如疾病，污染，恐怖主義。它們?cè)从诟F國(guó)家的貧窮，卻會(huì)很快地傳播到富國(guó)境內(nèi)。所以，給窮國(guó)家捐錢(qián)捐物捐藥，其實(shí)也是保護(hù)了富國(guó)自身。

　　范文

　　Charity organizations always play a pivotal role in helping people who live in sub-human conditions or impoverished countries. It is undeniable that charity organizations do a great deal for the less fortunate. However, people have mixed views about whether charity organizations should help their own country or other places. It is understandable that people from different backgrounds have disparate interpretations on the same issue. Firstly, there are main reasons approving of such cross-border charitable support .For one thing, it is based on humanitarianism that helps those who deserve to be assisted. That is to say everyone is equal to get the aid, regardless of their origin, race, and color. For another, these charitable activities can help to reduce the gap between rich and poor. Actually, for decades, there is always a hostile relationship between South Korea and North Korea. If South Korea can actively provide its neighbor country with crops to eliminate the massive famine, then the tension and misunderstanding between them will be replaced by friendship, mutual respect and peacefulness. What is more, in terms of the strong interdependence between rich countries and poor ones, the assistance to reduce the social problems abroad is actually an ideal measure to protect local areas. For example, many issues, originating from poor countries, such as air and water pollution, fatal social epidemics like bird flu, drug trafficking and terrorism, can easily be transmitted into rich countries. Hence, only by donating food, financial aids and medical facilities to these countries for the eradication of poverty-related social problems can rich countries get rid of these potential overseas threats, as well as having a peaceful and clean surrounding environment that keeps domestic society stable and safe. However, towards the same issue other people have the opposite view. They claim that sponsorships are limited. First of all, richer countries also have the impoverished and the homeless. If domestic charity organization fails to take fully into account people in their own countries, it will also widen the gap between rich and poor. Thus, there are negative effects on our society, such as domestic crimes and anti-social emotions. In conclusion, charity organizations are non-profitable and we should feel grateful to their assistance that shapes a better future for the world as a whole.(375字)