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      當前位置:中華考試網(wǎng) >> 雅思考試 >> 雅思經(jīng)驗 >> 雅思考試中考場忘詞該怎么辦?

      雅思考試中考場忘詞該怎么辦?

      中華考試網(wǎng)   2016-05-06   【

        本文為大家詳細的介紹一下雅思考試中考場上忘詞了該怎么辦,希望大家多多了解。

        雅思考試忘詞換詞法一、換用籠統(tǒng)詞

        詞大體可分為兩類:籠統(tǒng)詞和具體詞;\統(tǒng)詞的特點在于意義廣泛、搭配性強。雖然它們獨自不能精確表達一個動作,但在構成詞組以后可替代很多具體詞。寫作中遇到一些具體詞寫不出來的時候,用籠統(tǒng)詞取代,能收到異曲同工之妙。最常用的籠統(tǒng)詞有 have,take等。

        例:邁克經(jīng)歷了一個極其艱苦的時代。M ike experienced a terrible hard time.寫作時,若忘記了experience可用籠統(tǒng)詞have代替,寫成Mike had a terrible hard time.同樣能收到預期效果。

        再看幾例:Are you married?= Do you have a wife /husband?

        Do you understand my meaning?=Do you take my meaning?

        She will subscribe(訂閱)to Chi- na Today.=She will take China To- day.

        雅思考試換詞法二、換用同義詞、反義詞

        遇到未曾學過的詞或一時想不起的詞時,可采用發(fā)散性思維,發(fā)揮想象力,盡可能想出與之有關的同義詞、反義詞,利用語言的內(nèi)在聯(lián)系、多層次、多角度地運用語言,使單詞受阻現(xiàn)象得以解決。

        例:昨晚李雷做了一場惡夢。

        Li Lei had a nightmare last night.因nightmare使用率不高,不易記住。但其同義詞bad dream易記。上句可換譯為:Li Lei had a bad dream last night.

        再如:The food is tasty.=The food is nice toeat.=The food is delicious.

        We discontinued the work at nine.=We stopped the work at nine.

        This woman is talkative.=This woman is never quiet.

        This car is expensive.=This car is not cheap.

        雅思考試換詞法三、換用迂回表達

        當一個詞或某些信息表達起來有困難時,要充分利用語言本身詞匯豐富、句型多變等特點,進行迂回表達。因為任何一種表達形式,只要能達意便可接受。請仔細觀察劃線部分詞語,看看是如何迂回表達的。

        例:1.我從未見到過這樣頑固的人。

        I've never seen such a stubborn person.=I've never seen such a person who never listens to other's advice.

        2.如果我們想得到文憑,我們必須首先通過考試。

        If we want to obtain a diploma,we must first pass the exams.=If we want to get a graduation paper,we must first pass the exams.

        3.工廠里的煙囪(chimney)拔地而起。

        High chimneys have appeared in the factories.=The factories are full of high chimneys.=A lot of high chimneys can be seen in the factories.

        4.他數(shù)學考試取得優(yōu)異成績,被大學錄取了。

        He passed the maths exam /succeeded in the maths exam and became a college student.

        5.中午我們吃了野餐。

        At noon we had a picnic.=At noon we had our lunch in the open air.

        以上就是關于雅思考試中考場忘詞怎么辦介紹,希望能夠為大家了解雅思考試帶來幫助,希望大家多多掌握雅思詞匯。

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