1. 句法：

　　1)簡單句：主流句型，主要結構會使用就可以了。

　　1. 主謂(賓)，例如：

　　人們在這個問題上的觀點不一樣。

　　People have different views on this question.

　　People’s ideas vary/differ on this issue.

　　2. 主系表，例如：

　　Generation gap is a problem that we are confronted by.

　　Generation gap is now a problem we have to face.

　　The environmental problem is a serious problem in modern society.

　　The argument is convincing.

　　切記：不能出現(xiàn)沒有謂語，或者雙謂語的情況，否則不能超過5分!!!

　　2)并列句：

　　And, but, or

　　both…and…,

　　not only…but also…,

　　neither…nor…,

　　either…or…

　　主語，謂語，賓語，狀語

　　連接詞放在動詞或形容詞的前面

　　主語+謂語 + by either doing A or doing B

　　主語+謂語not only in terms of A, but more importantly/seriously，in terms of B

　　Most children are spoilt, not only in terms of care and attention, but more seriously, material ways.

　　很多小孩被溺愛，不但在關心和照顧方面，而且，更嚴重的是，在物質方面。

　　句子 + by either doing A or doing B

　　通過鼓勵學生穿精心設計的校服或者引導他們參加一些能體現(xiàn)出團隊精神的活動，學生的行為可以得到逐步的改善

　　Students’ behaviors can be improved by either encouraging students to wear well-designed uniforms or guiding them to participate in activities which reveal the spirit of team work.

　　肥胖癥可以減輕，方法是不但要養(yǎng)成良好的飲食習慣，而且要多做運動，比如慢跑，跳繩等等。

　　Obesity can be relieved by not only forming good dietary/eating habits, but more importantly taking more exercises, such as jogging and rope skipping.