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      當前位置:中華考試網(wǎng) >> 雅思考試 >> 雅思輔導 >> 雅思寫作 >> 2016雅思寫作范文:環(huán)保類(4)

      2016雅思寫作范文:環(huán)保類(4)

      中華考試網(wǎng)   2016-11-01   【

        【能源類】

        World’s natural resources such as oil,forests and fresh water are consumed at an ever-increasing rate, what are the causes and how to solve it? 世界的自然資源例如石油,森林,淡水在日益減少,原因何在,如何解決?

        解析:at an ever-increasing rate v以愈來愈快的速度

        如何打造高分作文:

        蓋樓房:圖紙:謀篇布局 + 思路拓展

        原料:精準詞匯 + 學術(shù)句型

        分析問題解決問題話題布局圖:

        首段:背景介紹(個性開篇) + 問題影響(對于國家,企業(yè),個人)+寫作目的(清晰表達)

        二段:問題原因的展開:(客觀上 + 主觀上)(社會原因 + 家庭原因 + 個人原因)

        三段:解決策略的展開:(政府做;媒體做;企業(yè)做;家庭做;個人做)

        尾段:再次亮明觀點 + 總結(jié)理由(強調(diào)協(xié)調(diào)努力)

        【薛鵬點評】:托福寫作是經(jīng)常提問是否……是解決問題的最佳的途徑,這就和雅思寫作的分析問題及解決問題相似了。

        例如:The best way to learn about a foreign country is to read newspapers and magazines from that country?Do you agree or disagree?(托福題庫)

        假如給我一套模板:

        首段:背景介紹 +寫作目的

        Never has …… in our community been as severe as it now is. …… is soaring at an alarming rate, for reasons which are not easily explained. This essay will attempt to discover some of the reasons and explore some possible solutions.

        填空詞匯:

        1. energy crisis n能源危機

        2. various depletion of natural resources n 各種各樣能源的消耗

        二段:三個原因的展開:

        One the of most contributing factors of …… could be attributed to …… By that I mean, ……Still, …… often exert great negative influence on ……, because……Last, …… is also the root cause of ……,……

        三段:解決策略的展開:

        Considering the seriousness of the issue, it is imperative to implement some practical solutions. First,the government should give priority to ……. More precisely, to enact relevant legislations to……. Further, much emphasis should be put on strengthening publicity, for it will aid us in fostering……. Last, …… must take every step necessary to ……

        尾段:總結(jié)全文:強調(diào)協(xié)同努力;

        Only when the government, society and every family join hands in resolving the issue will we ……

        點評:政府做;媒體做;企業(yè)做;個人做……

        出題背景:中國在建設(shè)節(jié)約型社會的背景下。

        【網(wǎng)薛鵬思路拓展】:

        1. 需求增加——滿足需求——依賴高科技產(chǎn)品和利用自然能源

        2. 意識缺乏——宣傳教育——提高環(huán)保和節(jié)能意識

        3. 利用不合理——資源浪費——合理布局

        點評:水污染;森林砍伐;

        【網(wǎng)薛鵬原創(chuàng)語料庫】:

        1. almost uses up the world fuel resources v 幾乎用盡了世界的燃料資源

        2. …… lead to energy crisis v導致能源危機

        3. consume the energies and resources v 消耗能源和資源

        點評:主語就是各種交通工具和現(xiàn)代化建筑。

        回答Wendy 提問:為何建筑消耗木料,因為每個房子的裝飾都是需要做吊頂?shù)摹?/P>

        4. Alarmingly,we, human beings, are now facing a series of resource-related problems such as water scarcity or various depletion of natural recourses although our economy keeps on increasing. 具有諷刺意味的是,盡管我們的經(jīng)濟在不斷攀升,但是,我們?nèi)祟悈s面對著一系列和能源相關(guān)的問題例如水源短缺以及自然資源的消耗。

        【薛鵬點評】:個性開篇;首段亮劍。

        5. Ironically, the history of the development of economic development is also a history of man’s increasing destruction of nature. 具有諷刺意味的是,經(jīng)濟發(fā)展的歷史也是人類不斷破壞自然的歷史。

        解析:Ironically adv 具有諷刺意味的是……

        6. Alarmingly,the depletion of natural resources has long been a problem of great concern and complaint in many cities around the globe. 在世界上,很多國家抱怨和關(guān)注的問題之一就是自然資源的消耗。

        【薛鵬點評】:切題的開篇句

        7. To avoid an oil shortage, more productions must harness natural energy such as solar energy,wind energy and tidal energy .為避免油料的短缺,更多的生產(chǎn)應該利用自然能源例如太陽能,風能和潮汐能。

        解析:荷蘭的風車發(fā)電。

        解析:harness v 利用(尤其指的自然能源)

        解釋:harness:control and use a natural force to produce electrical power, etc 控制及利用(自然界的力量)以產(chǎn)生電能等:

        例證:harness a river, a waterfall, the sun's rays as a source of energy 利用河水﹑ 瀑布﹑ 太陽光作為能源.

        8. To develop and popularize cleaner cars could effectively ease the excessive consumption of fuels. 研發(fā)和普及環(huán)保汽車可以有效地緩解過度的燃料消耗。

        【薛鵬點評】:有效例證

        9. The public should also be encourage to take public transit 應該鼓勵公眾乘坐公共交通工具。

        點評:環(huán)保類能源類話題的萬能解決策略之一。

        10. raise the environmental awareness amongst the general public v 提高公眾的環(huán)保意識。

        【薛鵬點評】:環(huán)保類能源類話題的萬能解決策略之一

        11. Also, efforts should be made by experts to explore and popularize new eco-friendly fuels and energies. 專家努力去研發(fā)和普及新型的環(huán)保的燃料和能源。

        12. To illustrate, to research and tap fuel-cell-driven cars could effectively ease the energy crisis triggered by public transport. 研發(fā)電瓶驅(qū)動汽車可以有效地緩解由公共交通帶來的能源危機。

        解析:fuel-cell-driven cars n電瓶驅(qū)動的汽車

        解析:fuel 燃料;cell 電池; drive v開車

        【薛鵬點評】:寫作亮點;一針見血;一定可用。

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