.完形填空
I had worried myself sick over Simon's mother coming to see me.I was a new __1__, and I gave an honest account of the students' work. In Simon's case, the grades were awfully low. He couldn't read his own handwriting.__2__ he was a bright student. He discussed adult subjects with nearly adult comprehension. His work in no way reflected his __3__.
So when Simon's mother entered the room, my palms(手掌心) were sweating. I was completely __4__ for her kisses on both my cheeks. “I came to thank you,” she said, surprising me beyond speech.__5__ me, Simon had become a different person. He talked of how he __6__ me, he had begun to make friends, and for the first time in his twelve years, he had __7__ spent an afternoon at a friend's house. She wanted to tell me how grateful she was for the __8__ I had nurtured(培養(yǎng)) in her son. She kissed me again and left.
I sat, stunned (驚呆), for about half an hour,__9__ what had just happened. How did I make such a lifechanging difference to that boy without __10__ knowing it? What I finally came to __11__ was one day, several months before, when some students were __12__ reports in the front of the class. Jeanne spoke __13__, and to encourage her to raise her voice, I had said, “Speak up. Simon's the expert on this. He is the __14__ one you have to convince, and he can't hear you in the __15__ of the room.” That was it. From that day on, Simon had sat up straighter, paid more attention, __16__ more, and became happy. And it was all because he __17__ to be the last kid in the last row. The boy who most needed __18__ was the one who took the last seat that day.
It taught me the most __19__ lesson over the years of my teaching career, and I'm thankful that it came __20__ and positively. A small kindness can indeed make a difference.
文章大意:本文是夾敘夾議的文章。因?yàn)闊o意中自己的一句表揚(yáng)的話語竟然改變了一個(gè)孩子,所以請(qǐng)不要吝嗇你的鼓勵(lì)的語言。
1.A.cleaner B.reporter
C.monitor D.teacher
答案:D 由空后的I gave an honest account of the students' work可知,我是老師,故D項(xiàng)正確。
2.A.Or B.And
C.But D.So
答案:C 空前指“他的書寫自己都讀不出來”,而空后則說“他是個(gè)聰明的學(xué)生”,前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,要用并列連詞but連接并列句,故C項(xiàng)正確。
3.A.courage B.abilities
C.feelings D.dream
答案:B 上一句提到他幾乎是用成年人的理解來討論成年人的話題,所以,他的作業(yè)反映不出的應(yīng)該是他的能力,故ability(能力)符合語境,B項(xiàng)正確。
4.A.desperate B.responsible
C.unprepared D.unsuitable
答案:C 上一句提到當(dāng)西蒙的媽媽進(jìn)入房間時(shí),我的手掌出汗了。當(dāng)她親吻我的兩頰時(shí),是我意想不到的事情,也就是我完全沒有做好準(zhǔn)備。desperate絕望的,不顧一切的;responsible負(fù)責(zé)任的;unprepared沒做好準(zhǔn)備的;unsuitable不合適的。由語境可知C項(xiàng)正確。
5.A.Because of B.In spite of
C.Apart from D.As for
答案:A 上一句提到西蒙媽媽的話讓我啞口無言。因?yàn)槲,西蒙才成了一個(gè)不同的人。because of因?yàn)?in spite of盡管;apart from除……之外(還);as for關(guān)于,至于。由語境可知A項(xiàng)正確。
6.A.loved B.envied
C.pleased D.criticized
答案:A 由前后語境可知,西蒙對(duì)媽媽說的是喜歡(love)我而非envy(妒忌),please(使?jié)M足),criticize(批評(píng)),故A項(xiàng)正確。
7.A.gradually B.constantly
C.recently D.obviously
答案:C 由語境可知,此處表示第一次在他人生的前12年里,他近來在朋友家里呆了一下午。gradually逐漸地;constantly 經(jīng)常地;recently近來,最近;obviously顯而易見地。由語境可知C項(xiàng)正確。
8.A.selfrespect B.selfdoubt
C.selfpity D.selfdefense
答案:A 由前后語境可知,西蒙媽媽感激我的是我培養(yǎng)了孩子的自尊(selfrespect)而不是selfdoubt(自我懷疑),selfpity(自憐),selfdefense(自衛(wèi)),故 A項(xiàng)正確。
9.A.imagining B.observing
C.wondering D.regretting
答案:C 由前后語境可知,我沒想到西蒙的媽媽會(huì)來,她說的話也是我意想不到的,因此,我驚呆了,接近半個(gè)小時(shí)的時(shí)間在疑惑到底發(fā)生了什么事。imagine想象;observe觀測(cè);wonder疑惑,想知道;regret遺憾,后悔。由語境可知C項(xiàng)正確。
10.A.also B.even
C.always D.still
答案:B 前面西蒙的媽媽提到,我改變了西蒙,此處指“我對(duì)西蒙的改變起了這么大的作用,我甚至不知道”。even甚至,表示遞進(jìn),符合語境,故B項(xiàng)正確。
11.A.expect B.remember
C.believe D.accept
答案:B 后面提到的某一天發(fā)生的事情應(yīng)該是我記起來的,故remember正確。expect期望,預(yù)料;believe相信;accept接受,均不合語境,故B項(xiàng)正確。
12.A.writing B.reviewing
C.editing D.giving
答案:D 由語境可知,學(xué)生們?cè)谌嗤瑢W(xué)面前作報(bào)告。give reports作報(bào)告,為固定搭配,故D項(xiàng)正確。其他三項(xiàng)write寫;review復(fù)習(xí);edit編輯,均不合語境。
13.A.quietly B.repeatedly
C.quickly D.firmly
答案:A 由空后的speak up(大聲說出來)可知,詹妮是在輕輕的說話,故A項(xiàng)正確。repeatedly重復(fù)地;quickly迅速地;firmly堅(jiān)定地,均不合語境。
14.A.lucky B.lonely
C.only D.likely
答案:C 前一句提到,西蒙是這方面的專家,你只要讓他信服就好了;也就是說,他是唯一一個(gè)你得使其信服的人,故選only,而非lucky幸運(yùn)的,lonely孤獨(dú)的與likely可能的。
15.A.entrance B.middle
C.front D.back
答案:D 前面提到,詹妮說話聲音小,自然是坐在教室后面的同學(xué)聽不見,故D項(xiàng)back符合語境。
16.A.slept B.smiled
C.shouted D.quarreled
答案:B 這就是西蒙變化的轉(zhuǎn)折點(diǎn)。他坐得更直了,注意力更集中了,微笑更多了,變得快樂了。與 sit up straighter, pay more attention,become happy并列的只能是smile,而非sleep(睡覺),shout(大聲喊), quarrel(吵架),故B項(xiàng)正確。
17.A.intended B.pretended
C.refused D.happened
答案:D 前面提到,我讓詹妮說話大點(diǎn)聲,因?yàn)樽诤竺娴耐瑢W(xué)聽不見,而恰好西蒙就是坐在最后一排的最后一名同學(xué)。happen to be碰巧是,符合語境。
18.A.change B.praise
C.thanks D.visits
答案:B 由前面的語境可知,就是無意當(dāng)中的一句表揚(yáng)的話竟然改變了一個(gè)孩子。也就是說,那天最需要表揚(yáng)的孩子就是坐在最后排的那個(gè)。故B項(xiàng)正確。
19.A.difficult B.painful
C.valuable D.enjoyable
答案:C 前面那個(gè)故事使我學(xué)到了我多年教學(xué)生涯的一個(gè)很有價(jià)值的經(jīng)驗(yàn)教訓(xùn)。difficult困難的;painful痛苦的;valuable有價(jià)值的;enjoyable令人愉快的。由語境可知,這件事情讓我受益頗多,自然是有價(jià)值的,故C項(xiàng)正確。
20A.early B.slowly
C.frequently D.occasionally
答案:A 由語境可知,西蒙的改變還不算晚,并且是朝著好的方面改變,因?yàn)檫@樣我很感激。我無意當(dāng)中的一句表揚(yáng)的話語對(duì)西蒙的生活產(chǎn)生了如此巨大的影響。