【2015·新課標(biāo)全國卷I】閱讀理解AD

Conflict is on the menu tonight at the café La Chope.This evening, as on every Thursday night, psychologist Maud Lehanne is leading two of France's favorite pastimes, coffee drinking and the “talking cure”.Here they are learning to get in touch with their true feelings.It isn't always easy.They customers who pay just under $2 (plus drinks) per session­care quick to intellectualize (高談闊論)，slow to open up and connect.“You are forbidden to say ‘one feels，’ or ‘people think’，”Lehanne told them.“Say ‘I think，’ ‘Think me’.”

A café society where no intellectualizing is allowed? It couldn't seem more un­French.But Lehanne's psychology café is about more than knowing oneself: It's trying to help the city's troubled neighborhood cafes.Over the years, Parisian cafes have fallen victim to changes in the French lifestyle?longer working hours, a fast food boom and a younger generation's desire to spend more time at home.Dozens of new theme cafes appear to change the situation.Cafes focused around psychology, history, and engineering are catching on, filling tables well into the evening.

The city's psychology cafes, which offer great comfort, are among the most popular places.Middle?aged homemakers, retirees, and the unemployed come to such cafes to talk about lovers, anger, and dreams with a psychologist.And they come to Lehanne's group just to learn to say what they feel.“There's a strong need in Paris for communication”， says Maurice Frisch, a cafe La Chope regular who works as religious instructor in a nearby church.“People have few real friends.And they need to open up” Lehanne says she'd like to see psychology cafes all over France.“If people had normal lives, these cafes wouldn't exist”， she says，“If life weren't a battle, people wouldn't need a special place just to speak.But them, it wouldn't be France.”

【試題分析】　文章主要講述了法國精神咖啡館(psychology cafes)的社會意義和功能特色，以及在法國越來越受歡迎。

1. What are people encouraged to do at the cafe La Chope?

A.Learn a new subject.

B.Keep in touch with friends.

C.Show off their knowledge.

D.Express their true feelings.

解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第三句“Here they are learning to get in touch with their true feelings.”可知在La Chope咖啡館鼓勵人們表達他們真正的情感。故選D。

答案：D

2. How are cafes affected by French lifestyle changes?

A.They are less frequently visited.

B.They stay open for longer hours.

C.They have bigger night crowds.

D.They start to serve fast food.

解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段“Over the years, Parisian cafes have fallen victim to changes in the French lifestyle­longer working hours, a fast food boom and a younger generation's desire to spend more time at home.”可知改變了年輕一代更多時間呆在家里。故選A。

答案：A

3. What are theme cafes expected to do?

A.Create more jobs.

B.Supply better drinks.

C.Save the cafe business.

D.Serve the neighborhood.

解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段“Dozens of new theme cafes appear to change the situation.”可以得出答案。故選C。

答案：C

4. Why are psychology cafes becoming popular in Paris?

A.They bring people true friendship.

B.They give people spiritual support.

C.They help people realize their dreams.

D.They offer a platform for business links.

解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章最后一段最后兩句話“If people had normal lives, these cafes wouldn't exist，” she says, “If life weren't a battle, people wouldn't need a special place just to speak.but them, it wouldn't be France.”可知心理咖啡館在巴黎受歡迎的原因在于他們給予人們精神上的支持。故選B。

答案：B