[16] It’s impossible for all the people to get jobs because _______of them are not fit for them.
A. none B. all
C. not all D. every one
[答案] B。 not與all連用,表示部分否定,表示"并非所有的……都……",D項中every one與not連用也可表示部分否定,但謂語動詞要用單數(shù),故不對。
[17] The students in this college are all taking courses _______a degree.
A. devoting to B. turning to
C. leading to D. sticking to
[答案] C。 lead to意為"導(dǎo)致
[18] -----When will you leave for Paris for a visit? -----_______next month.
A. Until B. After
C. At D. In
[答案] B。 導(dǎo)向",在此表示"達(dá)到學(xué)位的課程"。
[19] _______he is, he seldom shows his precious coins to others.
A. Coin-collector as B. As a coin-collector
C. A coin-collector as D. Coin-collector that
[答案] A。 next month是時間點,不是時間段,"after+時間點"可用于將來時,表示某一特定時間之后。此處如果不用介詞,則表示"下個月";用了after,則表示"下個月以后"。until在肯定句中要與持續(xù)動詞連用。
[20] The film is very interesting. _______students have seen it.
A. A plenty of B. Many of
C. A great many D. Two hundreds
[答案] C。 coin-collector硬幣收集者。以as引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句應(yīng)用倒裝句,名詞放于句首時,前不加冠詞a。
[21] They _______ when they heard him confess his fault.
A. had been surprising B. were surprising
C. were surprised D. had been surprised
[答案] C。 時間狀語是過去時態(tài),主句也應(yīng)用過去時態(tài),從句中heard是一般過去時態(tài)。
[22] Our hometown is quite different from _______before.
A. that is was B. what it was
C. which it was D. when it was
[答案] B。 what引導(dǎo)的從句作介詞的賓語,并在從句中兼作表語,而that,which,when則不能。
[23] If you get_______ in a foreign city, you’d better stay where you are and wait for your friends
A. lose B. to lose
C. losing D. lost
[答案] D。 get lost迷路。get+及物動詞的過去分詞形式也可構(gòu)成被動語態(tài)。在get+done所在的句式中不用by引出謂語動詞在邏輯上的主語。
[24] Kunar can take his car apart and put it back together again. I certainly wish he_____ me how.
A. teaches B. will teach
C. has taught D. would teach
[答案] D。 wish that+賓語從句,賓語從句中的謂語動詞應(yīng)用虛擬語氣來表示。如是將來時態(tài)的動作應(yīng)用would do sth.或could do sth.。
[25] It is generally considered unwise to give a child_______ he or she wants.
A. however B. whatever
C. whichever D. whenever
[答案] B。 whatever引導(dǎo)賓語從句,在從句中作wants的賓語,用whichever引導(dǎo),則表示"任何哪個",與題意不符,A
[26] Mr.Smith was much surprised to find the watch he had had _______was nowhere to be seen.
A. it B. it repaired
C. repaired D. to be repaired
[答案] C。 此處的had had為過去完成時,是was surprised之前發(fā)生的動作。he had had repaired是一個省略了which的定語從句(其先行詞為watch),作had had的賓語,repaired為賓補。
[27] I ______, but I was prevent by the heavy rain.
A. had meant coming B. had meant to come
C. meant to come D. meant coming
[答案] B。 plan, mean等詞一般可以用過去完成時態(tài)表示"原打算做…",后面的不定式用一般時態(tài)。
[28] He entered the room, ______ coat covered with snow.
A. whose B. his
C. its D. it’s
[答案] B。 獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。此句是名詞+過去分詞,表示伴隨。
[29] I’ll never forget the holiday ______ we spent together.
A. When B. how
C. in which D. that
[答案] D。 定語從句。The holiday在從句中充當(dāng)spent的賓語。
[30] The suit _____ over60 dollars.
[譯文] 這衣服花了六十多美元。
A. had costed B. costed
C. is costed D. cost
[答案] D cost的過去式及過去分詞應(yīng)該是和原形一致。