�、�.語法單句填空

　　1.—Cathy, what are you going to do this weekend?

　　—________possible, I'm going to see my parents in the countryside.

　　答案：If　答語句意：如果可能的話，我要去看望鄉(xiāng)下的父母。if possible如果可能的話。

　　2.At first I regretted ______(invite) them to stay, but we soon became great friends.

　　答案：inviting　考查非謂語動詞。句意：起初，我后悔邀請他們留下來，但是我們很快成為了朋友。regret doing后悔做了某事。

　　3.I had a busy and tiring weekend because ________(decorate) the house for the Christmas cost me a whole day.

　　答案：decorating　考查動名詞做主語。句意：我這個周末過的很忙很累，因為裝飾圣誕房子花了我一整天。because引導原因狀語從句，從句中的cost是謂語，前面是主語，用動名詞作主語。

　　4.The bride and groom gave ________ attended their wedding some gifts to share their happiness.

　　答案：whoever　考查名詞性從句連接詞。句意：新郎新娘給任何一個參加他們婚禮的人一些禮物來分享他們的快樂。whoever=anyone who。

　　5.Wouldn't you rather your child________(become) successful with his study and on the scholarship?

　　答案：became　考查虛擬語氣的用法。句意：難道你不想讓你的孩子在學業(yè)上成功，獲得獎學金嗎?would rather后面的從句用虛擬語氣，即用動詞的過去式形式。

　　6.(2012·四川改編)New technologies have made ________ possible to turn out new products faster and at a lower cost.

　　答案：it　考查代詞。句意：新的技術(shù)已經(jīng)讓以更低的成本更快地生產(chǎn)出新的產(chǎn)品成為可能。根據(jù)句意可知，it在句中作形式賓語，真正的賓語是后面的不定式。

　　7.—To get a slim figure, Fanny has tried many ways, but in vain.

　　—So now she is reduced to not ________(eat) anything for supper.

　　答案：eating　句意：——為了有一個苗條的體形，范妮嘗試了許多方法，但都徒勞。——因此現(xiàn)在她被迫晚飯什么都不吃。be reduced to doing sth.淪落到做某事，陷入……的境地。

　　8.The United Nations is trying to free the world ________ the threat of war.

　　答案：from　free...from...使……免于……。

　　9.His contribution to the boy's welfare was to equip him ________ the world in which he would live.

　　答案：for　句意：他對孩子福利事業(yè)的貢獻是為了讓自己有能力適應(yīng)他將生活的這個世界。equip...for...為……裝備。

　　10.(2014·浙江改編)An average of just 18.75cm of rain fell last year, making ________ the driest year since California became a state in 1850.

　　答案：it　本題考查代詞。句意：去年平均降了18.75厘米的雨，使其成為自1850年加利福尼亞成為州以來最干旱的一年。由語境可知，此處考查的是代詞的替代，替代前面提到的last year，為同名同物，同一者，用it。