答案1.C [從上文中“Nubs was shaking”可知,這只狗受傷嚴(yán)重,因而幾乎站立不穩(wěn)。D項(xiàng)迷惑大,根據(jù)上句“circled American soldiers for food”可推斷狗還是站著的,故D錯(cuò)。]
2.D [根據(jù)下文“He and his men immediately treated the wound”可知Dennis不忍心看到Nubs受苦。]
3.A [由下文“Ten days later,Dennis’s unit was back”可知,Dennis的支隊(duì)不得不離開(kāi)。]
4.D [上文強(qiáng)調(diào)狗受傷,體弱。這里選weak照應(yīng)上文。]
5.B [從下文“he saw Nubs just outside the outpost”等句子可知,狗慢慢地跟著部隊(duì)前進(jìn)。]6.B [Nubs跟在部隊(duì)后面,直至士兵“望不見(jiàn)”它。]
7.C [Nubs一路尾隨部隊(duì)到七十里外的哨所出乎Dennis的意外。]8.C [根據(jù)下文“From then on Nubs and the men slept in the same place,and ran around in the same ruins.”可知,狗與Dennis的支隊(duì)再次接上頭。]
9.D [從下文看養(yǎng)狗是不允許的,Dennis不得不把狗空運(yùn)到美國(guó)。]
10.A [Dennis決定讓狗繼續(xù)過(guò)上好日子。]
11.B [把狗空運(yùn)到美國(guó),不是讓它繼續(xù)過(guò)流浪生活,A錯(cuò)。在Dennis看來(lái),與以前相比,狗與他們?cè)谝黄鸷筮^(guò)的是好日子,但戰(zhàn)場(chǎng)上是不安全的,故選B。]
12.D [上次是Dennis救了Nubs這條狗,因此這次是Dennis和Nubs再次聚首。]
13.A [根據(jù)常識(shí)可知狗表示友好,應(yīng)該是lick“舔”Dennis的臉。]
14.C [點(diǎn)題之句。上文談?wù)摰氖侨伺c動(dòng)物之間的友情和關(guān)愛(ài),本句對(duì)此作總結(jié),故選C。]
15.B [上下兩句為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,harmonious與violent對(duì)照。]
16.did [中間由but連接,所以兩句應(yīng)是對(duì)稱的,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)是open,但一般為避免重復(fù),用do代替,此處用did與前面保持時(shí)態(tài)一致。]
17.personal [information是名詞,前面用形容詞修飾。personal“個(gè)人的”。]
18.which [which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句,此處先行詞不是一個(gè)單詞,而是整個(gè)句子。]
19.probably [此處需要一個(gè)副詞來(lái)修飾is,表示“可能是”。]
20.until [not...until...“直到……才……”。本句意為:直到你注意到不對(duì)時(shí),才會(huì)知道有人盜用了你的身份。]
21.a [不定冠詞a表泛指的“一個(gè)”。a credit card account意為“一個(gè)信用卡賬戶”。]
22.or [這里列舉了三種個(gè)人信息被盜用的情況,or表示“或者”。]
23.been stolen [has說(shuō)明是完成時(shí)態(tài),又因?yàn)槭潜煌,所以用has been stolen。]
24.take [此處suggest作“建議”講,后面的that從句應(yīng)用虛擬語(yǔ)氣,即用should do的形式,should可省略。]
25.for [ask sb.for sth.“向某人要某物”,固定搭配。]
26.A [推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第一段最后一句可知環(huán)保是這種太陽(yáng)能插入式充電站的最大賣點(diǎn),因此答案是A。]
27.D [推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第二段第一句“The Solar PlugIn Station has gone on show in Chicago”和第二句“The Solar PlugIn Station on show is part of the vital infrastructure required for electric vehicles in Chicago”可知,芝加哥在促進(jìn)這種電動(dòng)交通工具的應(yīng)用。]
28.A [細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一句可知a項(xiàng)正確;b項(xiàng)的all cars錯(cuò)誤;c項(xiàng)沒(méi)有被提到;根據(jù)文章第五段最后一句可知d項(xiàng)正確;根據(jù)文章最后一段可知e項(xiàng)正確。因此A項(xiàng)正確。]
29.B [推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第一句可知隨著越來(lái)越多的插入式電動(dòng)交通工具的出現(xiàn),人們需要越來(lái)越多的充電點(diǎn),因此B項(xiàng)正確。]
30.D [主旨大意題。文章主要是說(shuō)芝加哥正在加快插入式電動(dòng)交通工具充電點(diǎn)的建設(shè),以滿足越來(lái)越多的插入式電動(dòng)交通工具的需要,因此D項(xiàng)正確。]
31.C [細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從文中第二段第四句“Each meal should have at least one food from all four main groups.”可知,只有奶類、魚肉類、蔬菜水果類和米面類四種合理搭配才算是最佳飲食。]
32.D [細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第三段可知A、B、C三項(xiàng)均為不良飲食習(xí)慣;由文章第二段第四、五句“Each meal should have at least one food from all four main groups.With all these food together,you will be given enough energy during the day.”可知D項(xiàng)為一種好的飲食習(xí)慣。]
33.A [主旨大意題。在文章最后一段中作者告訴我們要注意飲食,加上適當(dāng)?shù)腻憻挘拍鼙3稚眢w健康。選項(xiàng)B、C、D都不全面。 ]
34.B [詞義猜測(cè)題。由第二段第二句“The diary group has food like milk,cheese and sour milk.”可知milk,cheese和sour milk都是奶或奶制品。]
35.D [詞義猜測(cè)題。watch此處意為“注意”,即“take care of”。]
36.D [第一段第一句就是主題句。]
37.B [從第三段可以作出判斷。]
38.D [第四段第三句已經(jīng)點(diǎn)明了此題答案。]
39.D [從第四段最后一句可知答案。]
40.D [從文章最后兩段內(nèi)容可以看出最佳選項(xiàng)。]
41.D [文章第七段告訴我們:上海80%的城市飲用水來(lái)自黃浦江。]
42.D [aim此處指“目標(biāo)”,即上文提到的每節(jié)約一立方水相當(dāng)于節(jié)約城市基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施費(fèi)用1萬(wàn)元。]
43.B [廁所改造也是為了節(jié)約飲用水。]
44.D [作者在文章第一段首先點(diǎn)明了主題,即上海人將在2015年飲用上最干凈的水。]
45.B [從文中第三段可知。]
46.E 47.D 48.A 49.B 50.C
第一節(jié) 基礎(chǔ)寫作
參考范文
Tourism can benefit us a great deal.For one thing,it will help the city’s economy and advance the wellbeing of local people; for another,we will have nice parks,the firstclass roads and grand buildings and also we will get lots of chances to communicate with tourists from all over the world.
If tourism grows too quickly,people will move from their early jobs to those concerning tourism and local industry will suffer.Too many tourists can crowd public places and cause some pollution.
I think it is necessary to develop tourism but first of all we should have a proper plan so that tourism should be developed steadily and efficiently.
第二節(jié) 讀寫任務(wù)
參考范文
Worried about environmental issues and a severe waste of resources,China will ban the free plastic bags,but it may not be universally welcomed while they provide convenience to consumers.
I think the ban is good both for us and for the whole world,which can reduce waste and save resources.As we know,oil is nonrenewable resource.Overuse of oil will bring us a series of troubles.Overuse of plastic bags will bring us lots of diseases.So,we can not wait to stop using them.Many countries,including those with developed economy,have bitten the bullet and banned plastic bags.
But everything is twosided.For the time being,people have really got used to using them,and they do give us lots of convenience.If we forbid using plastic bags,we should find ways to solve the problem.We consumers ought to bring cloth bags or shopping baskets instead of plastic bags.