9.—Was it because of his short-sightedness ________ he was turned down by the company?
—No, it was because of his poor performance.
答案:that 解析:考查強調(diào)句型。句意:——因為近視他才被這家公司拒絕的嗎?——不是,因為他表現(xiàn)得不好。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,問句為強調(diào)句的一般疑問句形式,because of his short-sightedness為被強調(diào)部分,所以此處應(yīng)用that。
10.Unless ________(ask) to answer questions, the pupils won't talk in Mrs Smith's class.
答案:asked 解析:考查省略。句意:除非被提問,否則同學(xué)們在史密斯夫人的課堂上從不講話。由于主從句的主語一致,且從句含有be動詞,故此處省略了主語和be動詞。又因the pupils與動詞ask之間為被動關(guān)系,故此處用過去分詞asked。從句補充完整為:Unless they are asked to answer questions.
11.Jack opened the door; there ________ he had never seen before.(a woman stood, stood a woman)
答案:stood a woman 解析:考查倒裝。句意:杰克打開門,門口站著一位他以前從未見過的女士。there位于句首,而且主語是名詞,所以此處用完全倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。
12.Do you have any idea that ________ that makes The Voice of China so popular?
答案:what it is 解析:考查強調(diào)句型。句意:你知道是什么讓《中國好聲音》如此受歡迎嗎?分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,______ that makes The Voice of China so popular是強調(diào)句型的特殊疑問句形式,由于作idea的同位語,所以要用陳述語序;根據(jù)句意可知,疑問詞應(yīng)用what,意為“什么”。故填what it is。
13.As is shown in the movie, under no circumstances ________ faith and confidence.(you should lose, should you lose)
答案:should you lose 解析:考查倒裝。句意:正如在電影中所展示的那樣,在任何情況下你都不應(yīng)該失去信念和自信。當(dāng)under no circumstances, in no way, by no means等表示否定意義的詞組置于句首時,句子需用部分倒裝結(jié)構(gòu),即把助動詞/情態(tài)動詞/be動詞置于主語之前。
14.(2014·福建福州高三質(zhì)量檢測)________, I believe, and you will find him very capable.(Having a talk with Tom, Given a talk with Tom, One more talk with Tom, If you have a talk with Tom)
答案:One more talk with Tom 解析:考查固定句式。句意:跟湯姆再談?wù)劊蚁嘈拍銜l(fā)現(xiàn)他很能干。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)及四個選項可知,本句是“名詞詞組+and+陳述句”結(jié)構(gòu),該結(jié)構(gòu)是由“祈使句+and+陳述句”轉(zhuǎn)換而來的。
15.(2014·南京高三?)Never for one moment, believe it or not, ________ I imagined being faced with such a situation where a helping hand was greatly needed.
答案:had 解析:考查倒裝和時態(tài)。根據(jù)前面的Never可知,此處應(yīng)該用部分倒裝結(jié)構(gòu);再根據(jù)后面的was可知,此處應(yīng)用過去完成時,表示在過去的某一動作之前已完成的動作。因此填had。