9.(2014·北京東城區(qū)高三檢測)The visiting professor was interested in the teaching methods ________(use) in the classroom.
答案:used 解析:考查非謂語動詞。句意:客座教授對這個班級所采用的教學方法很感興趣。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)判斷,此處應(yīng)是非謂語動詞形式作定語,修飾the teaching methods,且“the teaching methods”和use之間是動賓關(guān)系,所以用過去分詞短語作定語。
10.(2014·湖南“五市十!闭{(diào)研聯(lián)合檢測)What is the best way you can imagine ________(reduce) the overuse of water in our school?
答案:to reduce 解析:考查非謂語動詞。句意:你能想出減少我們學校濫用水的最佳方法嗎?分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,________ the overuse of water in our school是定語,修飾way, way表示“方法”時用動詞不定式作后置定語。
11. (2014·陜西高三質(zhì)量檢測)Tom got to the hospital in time that day, ________(catch) the first bus.
答案:having caught 解析:考查非謂語動詞。句意:湯姆那天趕上了第一班公交車,及時到了醫(yī)院。本空用非謂語動詞作狀語,表示先于謂語動詞發(fā)生的動作,因此用現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式。
12. (2014·四川成都高中畢業(yè)班檢測)________(save) energy, we turn off the lights for Earth Hour on the last Saturday in March.
答案:To save 解析:考查非謂語動詞。句意:為了節(jié)約能源,我們在三月的最后一個星期六為“地球一小時”活動關(guān)了燈。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,________ energy為目的狀語,因此用動詞不定式。
13. (2014·鄭州高中畢業(yè)班質(zhì)量預(yù)測)When first ________(introduce) to the market, these new products in their company enjoyed a great success.
答案:introduced 解析:考查非謂語動詞。句意:他們公司的這些新產(chǎn)品剛一投放到市場上就獲得了巨大成功。when引導時間狀語從句,其后省略了主語和be動詞,動詞introduce與products是邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系,故用過去分詞表被動。
14. (2014·浙江杭州高考科目質(zhì)量檢測)My daughter stopped screaming immediately and looked up at me with tears ________(roll) down her cheeks.
答案:rolling 解析:考查非謂語動詞。句意:我女兒馬上就停止了尖叫,抬頭看著我,淚水順著她的臉頰滑落。這里使用了with的復合結(jié)構(gòu),其中的名詞tears與動詞roll是邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系,故用現(xiàn)在分詞作賓補。
15. (2014·浙江名校新高考研究聯(lián)盟聯(lián)考)________(confirm) when the flight would take off, you know, I made three calls to the airport but in vain.
答案:To confirm 解析:考查非謂語動詞。句意:為了確認飛機什么時候起飛,你知道,我給機場打了三通電話,但是都白費力氣。此處用動詞不定式表目的。