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      2015年湖南高考英語二輪復習題型專攻:動詞和動詞短語_第2頁

      中華考試網(wǎng)  2015-04-20  【

        9. His failure in the job interview is due to the fact that he didn't ________ enough importance to honesty and manners.(attach, attain, adopt, appeal)

        答案:attach 解析:考查動詞辨析。attach importance to為固定詞組,意思是“認為……很重要”。

        10. The boy ________ that he didn't care about the failure, but the expression on his face gave him away.(made out, set out, found out, turned out)

        答案:made out 解析:考查動詞短語。句意:該男孩假裝他對失敗不在乎,但是他臉上的表情出賣了他。make out“理解,明白,假裝”;set out“出發(fā),擺放,陳列”;find out“弄清”;turn out“制造,結(jié)果是,證明是”。在此句中make out的意思是“假裝”。

        11. (2014·福建四地六校高三聯(lián)考)You never know where happiness will ________ next, so grasp every chance around you.(show off, turn down, turn up, come in)

        答案:turn up 解析:考查動詞短語辨析。句意:你永遠無法知道下一次幸福會在哪里出現(xiàn),所以要抓住你身邊的每一個機會。show off“炫耀”;turn down“調(diào)低,拒絕”;turn up“調(diào)高,偶然出現(xiàn)”;come in“進來”。根據(jù)句意可知應(yīng)選turn up。

        12. (2014·福建四地六校高三聯(lián)考)—Have you got any idea why Mother asks for me?

        —She wants you to ________ your staying up last night.(search for, account for, wait for, say for)

        答案:account for 解析:考查動詞短語辨析。句意:——你知道母親為什么找我嗎?——她想讓你解釋一下你昨晚熬夜的事。search for“搜尋,查找”;account for“說明,解釋”;wait for“等待”;say for“為某人(或某事物)說明”。根據(jù)語境可知,應(yīng)選account for。

        13. (2014·山西高三診斷)On Monday, 1.6 million railway tickets were booked through the online booking system, ________ 26.5% of all the sold tickets.(calling for, cutting down, breaking through, accounting for)

        答案:accounting for 解析:考查動詞短語辨析。句意:星期一,通過網(wǎng)上訂購系統(tǒng)預(yù)訂的火車票有1 600 000張,占所有已賣出票數(shù)的26.5%。根據(jù)句意可知應(yīng)選account for“占(一定數(shù)量或比例)”。call for“需要,要求”;cut down“縮減,砍倒”;break through“突破”。

        14. (2014·湖北八校高三聯(lián)考)Emails are efficient and convenient, but the best way to ________ a message is still to talk it out in person.(attend to, break through, result from, get across)

        答案:get across 解析:考查動詞短語辨析。句意:電子郵件使用起來高效方便,但最好的傳遞信息的辦法還是當面交流。這里用get across表示“被傳達,將……講清楚”。

        15. (2014·浙江考試院抽學校高三抽測測試)You are my best friend. I know I can ________ you for good advice from time to time.(count on, deal with, refer to, stand for)

        答案:count on 解析:考查動詞短語辨析。句意:你是我最好的朋友。我知道我能指望你給我不時地提些好的建議。count on表示“指望,依靠”,符合句意。deal with表示“對付,處理”;refer to表示“提到,查閱”;stand for表示“代表”。

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