C
Mark, a young person, tells me he wants to be a writer. I always encourage such people, but I also explain that there's a big difference between “being a writer” and writing. In most cases these people are dreaming of wealth and fame, not the long hours alone at a typewriter. “You've got to want to write,” I say to them, “not want to be a writer.”
The reality is that writing is a lonely, private and poorpaying affair. For every writer kissed by fortune there are thousands more whose longing is never rewarded. When I left a 20year job in the U. S. Coast Guard to become a writer, I had no hopes at all. What I did have was a friend who found me my room in a New York apartment building. It didn't even matter that it was cold and had no bathroom. I immediately bought a used typewriter and felt like a real writer.
After a year or so, however, I still hadn't got a break and began to doubt myself. It was so hard to sell a story that barely made enough to eat. But I knew I wanted to write. I had dreamed about it for years. I wasn't going to be one of those people who die wondering “what if”. I would keep putting my dream to the test—even though it meant living with uncertainty and fear of failure. This is the shadow_land of hope, and anyone with a dream must learn to live there.
文章大意:不少年輕的文學(xué)愛好者夢想成為作家。作者以自己的親身經(jīng)歷告誡他們:“寫點東西”與“當(dāng)作家”是完全不同的兩碼事,那些成功或出名的作家是通過鮮為人知的艱難跋涉走過來的幸運者。
44.The passage is meant to________.
A. warn young people of the hardship that a successful writer has to experience
B.advise young people to give up their idea of becoming a professional writer
C.show young people it's unrealistic for writers to seek wealth and fame
D.encourage young people to seek good jobs
答案: A 主旨大意題。從第二段第一句話“The reality is that writing is a lonely, private and poorpaying affair. For every writer kissed by fortune there are thousands more whose longing is never rewarded”可得到答案。
45.What can be concluded from the passage?
A. Real writers often find their work interesting and rewarding.
B.A writer's success depends on luck rather than on effort.
C.Famous writers usually live in poverty.
D.The chances for a writer to become successful are small.
答案:D 主旨大意題。從文章第二段的第二句可推知答案為 D。
46.Why did the author begin to doubt himself after the first year of his writing work?
A.He wasn't able to produce a single book.
B.He hadn't seen a change for the better.
C.He wasn't able to have a rest for a whole year.
D.He found his dream would never come true.
答案:B 語義理解題。從第三段第二句話“It was so hard to sell a story that barely made enough to eat”中便知。
47.“Shadow land” in the last sentence refers to________.
A.the wonderland one often dreams about
B.the bright future that one is looking forward to
C.a world that exists only in one's imagination
D.the state of uncertainty before one's final goal is reached
答案:D 詞義猜測題。從最后一段的最后兩句不難猜測出shadow land 指的是最終目標(biāo)得以實現(xiàn)前的那種半信半疑的狀態(tài)。