、.單項填空
1.(2014·安徽,35)—I get at least half an hour of exercise almost every day.
—Oh great! ________.
A.Good luck B.Cheer up
C.Same to you D.Keep it up
答案:D 考查情景對話。句意:——我每天至少要鍛煉半個小時。——哦,好極了!堅持下去。A項為:祝你好運;B項為:振作些;C項為:你也是;D項為:堅持下去。由句意可知選D項。
2.Since the house price in the city may be ________ we can't imagine, I suggest that we rent an apartment to live in first.
A.as high as B.as expensive as
C.so high as D.so expensive as
答案:A 考查原級比較。句意:這個城市的房價既然高到我們很難想像的那樣,我建議我們先租套公寓住著。表示價格高用high, expensive用于說明某物貴,so...as...用于否定句。
3.Please keep your word ________ you have promised to come.
A.since then B.now that
C.only if D.so long
答案:B 句意:既然你答應了要來,你就要守約。now that既然,引導原因狀語從句。
4.After fighting with his illness many years, the patient ______ finally.
A.pulled out B.pulled through
C.pulled up D.pulled down
答案:B 句意:經(jīng)過很多年與疾病作斗爭之后,這個病人最終康復了。pull out抽出,取出;pull through康復;pull up停車;pull down拆除。
5.(2014·溫州高一檢測)—I'm thinking of the tomorrow's test. I'm afraid I can't pass this time.
—________! I'm sure you'll make it.
A.Go ahead B.Good luck
C.No problem D.Cheer up
答案:D 考查短語用法。答句句意:——振作起來!我相信你會成功的。cheer up變得高興,(使)振奮起來,用來鼓勵對方;go ahead表示允許某人做某事;good luck用于祝福某人,表示“祝你好運”;no problem用于答應某人某事,意為“沒問題”。結合題意,故選D。
6.As soon as the fire ________, it spread quickly.
A.broke out B.put out
C.came out D.got out
答案:A 考查動詞詞組辨析。句意:火災一發(fā)生就迅速蔓延開來。break out指“(戰(zhàn)爭、火災、疾病等的)突然發(fā)生”;put out熄滅,撲滅;come out出現(xiàn),露出,長出;get out泄露,被人知道。
7.All the visitors were told to ________ for those dangerous animals while visiting the zoo.
A.watch out B.take care
C.watch over D.take up
答案:A 句意:在參觀動物園時,所有游客都被告知當心那些危險的動物。watch out注意,當心,與介詞for連用。watch over照看,為及物動詞短語。故選A。
8.Two people were killed in the serious car ________ the other day.
A.crash B.break
C.strike D.incident
答案:A 句意:在前幾天的嚴重轎車相撞事件中,有兩人遇難。crash的意思是“相撞(事故)”,符合句意。break“中斷,休息”;strike“罷工;襲擊”;incident“事件”。
9.In order to ________ the sunshine, the students had many books piled high.
A.block up B.block out
C.break out D.break up
答案:B 句意:為了擋住陽光,學生們讓很多書高高地堆著。block up塞住;block out擋住(光線);break out(戰(zhàn)爭、火災、疾病等的)突然發(fā)生;break up解散,分手。
10.Usually in spring the ________ here is mild, but today the ________ is a bit cold.
A.weather; weather
B.climate; climate
C.climate; weather
D.weather; climate
答案:C 句意:在春天這里的氣候通常溫和,但是今天的天氣有點冷。climate指長期的天氣特征;weather指短期的,具體到某一天的天氣。