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      2015年貴州高考英語一輪同步訓練13

      中華考試網(wǎng)  2015-03-08  【

       、.單項填空

        1.(2014·株洲高一檢測)—Must I hand in this paper one hour later?

        —Yes, you________.

        A.need B.must

        C.may D.will

        答案:B 句意:我必須一小時后交文件嗎?——是的,必須。must可以表“推測”或“必須”,當表示“必須”時,肯定回答也必須用must。

        2.—Many boats near the seaside were destroyed by the wind.

        —Well, the wind ________ have been very strong.

        A.can B.must

        C.need D.should

        答案:B 句意:——海岸附近的很多船都被風破壞了!,那場風一定很大。can表示實際的可能性時,常用于否定句和疑問句中,用于否定句時,意為“不可能”;must表示接近事實的肯定推測,用于肯定句;need表示“需要”;should表推測時常表示“合乎理想的事或結果”。故選B。

        3.You ________ do the exercise if you don't want to.

        A.may not B.can't

        C.mustn't D.needn't

        答案:D 考查情態(tài)動詞。句意:如果你不想運動,就不必做。may not可能不;can't不可能;mustn't絕不可以;needn't不必。結合句意選D。

        4.—Isn't that your head teacher over there?

        —No, it ________ be him. I'm sure he has just left.

        A.can't B.must not

        C.won't D.may not

        答案:A can't不可能;must not禁止;won't不愿或不會;may not可能不。根據(jù)語境及答語中的“I'm sure”,可知答話的人肯定那不是校長。

        5.When we lived in that village,we________ often climb mountains together.

        A.might B.should

        C.could D.would

        答案:D 句意:當我們在那個村莊住的時候,我們經(jīng)常一起爬山。would在此表示過去習慣性的動作。

        6.A machine ________ work for itself; it must be operated by man.

        A.can't B.couldn't

        C.may not D.might not

        答案:A 句意:機器自己不能工作;必須有人操縱。can可以表示一種客觀上的能力,本句can't,表示“不能,不會”。

        7.You ________ leave the little boy alone at home. He is too young.

        A.mustn't B.needn't

        C.mightn't D.won't

        答案:A 考查情態(tài)動詞。句意:你不可以讓小男孩單獨待在家里,他太小了。mustn't絕不可以;needn't不必;mightn't可能不;won't不會。結合句意選A。

        8.(2014·蘭州高一檢測) How ________ you say that you really understand the whole text if you have covered only part of it?

        A.can B.must

        C.need D.may

        答案:A 句意:如果你只讀了一部分,你怎么能說真正理解了整篇文章呢?can能,能夠;must必須;need需要;may可以。結合句意選A。

        9.—To work in the deep water is dangerous. What should we do?

        —________the robots have a try?

        A.Shall B.Must

        C.Will D.May

        答案:A shall用于第一、三人稱疑問句中,表示說話人征求對方的意見或向對方請示。

        10.It is strange that the old man usually particular about everything ________ accept the decision without doubt.

        A.should B.would

        C.can D.must

        答案:A 考查情態(tài)動詞。句意:那位通常對每件事情都挑剔的老人竟然毫無疑問地接受了這個決定,太奇怪了。should用來表示驚訝的語氣,意為“竟然”。

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