�、�.單項(xiàng)填空
1.(2014·合肥高一檢測(cè))________ go with him there?
A.Who do you suggest
B.Who do you suggest that should
C.Do you suggest who should
D.Do you suggest whom should
答案：A 考查名詞性從句。句意：你建議誰(shuí)應(yīng)該和他一起去那里?do you suggest在本句中作插入語(yǔ)，將其去掉之后，該句應(yīng)用陳述語(yǔ)序。
2.What we were interested in was ________ they managed to control the pollution here.
A.how B.what
C.that D.where
答案：A 考查名詞性從句引導(dǎo)詞的選擇。句意：我們感興趣的是他們是如何控制了這里的污染的。how引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句，在從句中表示“如何”之意，作方式狀語(yǔ)。
3.We finally reached ________ the temple stands.
A.where B.what
C.when D.that
答案：A 考查名詞性從句引導(dǎo)詞的選擇。句意：我們終于到達(dá)了廟宇矗立的地方。where引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句，并在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)。
4.The members of his family are proud of ________ he has achieved in the past three years.
A.that B.which
C.what D.how
答案：C 句意：他的家人對(duì)他在過(guò)去三年所取得的成就而感到驕傲。what引導(dǎo)名詞性從句，同時(shí)充當(dāng)achieved的賓語(yǔ)。
5.—What do you think of our town?
—________ different it is today from ________ it used to be!
A.How; what B.What; what
C.How; that D.What; that
答案：A 考查感嘆句。答句句意：城鎮(zhèn)與過(guò)去相比變化真大啊!how后接形容詞，引導(dǎo)感嘆句;what引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句，在從句中作表語(yǔ)，不可用that。
6.What the children want to do today is ________ they once did.
A.what B.that
C.which D.one
答案：A 句意：今天孩子們想做的是他們?cè)?jīng)做過(guò)的事情。what既引導(dǎo)了表語(yǔ)從句，泛指過(guò)去做過(guò)的事，又充當(dāng)了did的賓語(yǔ);而which為特指，that在從句中不作成分，one不作引導(dǎo)詞。
7.Look at the high mountain. That is ________ we will get.
A.when B.which
C.where D.what
答案：C 句意：看那座高山。那就是我們要到達(dá)的地方。where引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句，在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)。
8.(2014·溫州高一檢測(cè)) Several modern buildings are being built in ________ used to be a market.
A.what B.which
C.that D.where
答案：A 考查賓語(yǔ)從句引導(dǎo)詞的選擇。句意：在過(guò)去是市場(chǎng)的地方，幾座現(xiàn)代化的樓房正在建設(shè)。分析從句可知，從句缺少主語(yǔ)和引導(dǎo)詞，故用what引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句。
9.The telephone is ringing. Answer it to see________.
A.who is he calling B.who he is calling
C.who is it calling D.who it is calling
答案：D 考查賓語(yǔ)從句語(yǔ)序及固定用語(yǔ)。句意：電話響了。去接電話看看是誰(shuí)在打電話。從句語(yǔ)序須用陳述語(yǔ)序，且用it指代身份不明的人，故選D項(xiàng)。
10.(2014·新余高一檢測(cè))The reason for his success is ________ he worked very hard.
A.why B.that
C.because D.how
答案：B 句意：他的成功源于他的辛勤工作。is后的表語(yǔ)從句是對(duì)reason的解釋說(shuō)明，且從句中不缺少成分，故用that。
