1.As is often pointed out, knowledge is a twoedged weapon which can be used______ for good or evil.
A. similarly
B. properly
C. equally
D. widely
[解析]similarly 相似地,類似地;properly 合適地,恰當(dāng)?shù)?equally 相等地,等同地;widely 廣泛地。句意:正如經(jīng)常指出的那樣:知識是一把雙刃劍,它既可以用于善,又可以用于惡。由句意可知C項(xiàng)正確,指“它用于善、惡的幾率是等同的”。
[答案]C
2.At the meeting, they sat very ________ and had a ________ talk, but I didn't know what they were talking about.
A. close; close
B. closely; close
C. close; closely
D. closely; closely
[解析]close 用作形容詞,指“近的;親密的”,用作副詞意為“靠近地”,指具體的“近”;而 closely 只用作副詞,意為“緊密地”。由句意“在會上他們緊挨著坐著,在親密地交談;但我不知道他們在談?wù)撌裁础笨芍xA項(xiàng),第一空 close 為副詞,而第二空 close 為形容詞,指“親密的,密切的”。
[答案]A
3.In the future, the US policy is likely to be strongly determined by internal developments in a number of key states, ________ China and Russia.
A. particularly
B. namely
C. absolutely
D. eventually
[解析]particularly 特別,尤其;namely 也就是說,即;absolutely 絕對地;eventually 最后,終于。由句意可知A項(xiàng)正確。
[答案]A
4.—You all like your English teacher?
—Yeah, she devotes herself ________ to teaching and it earns her a good reputation.
A. originally
B. extremely
C. obviously
D. entirely
[解析]句意:—你們都喜歡你們的英語老師嗎?—是的,她把全部的精力都投入到了教學(xué)中,這使她贏得了好名聲。originally 原始地,最初地;extremely 極端地;obviously 明顯地,顯而易見地;entirely 完全地。由句意可知D項(xiàng)正確。
[答案]D
5.Foreign teachers would like students to ________ ask questions, submit theories, or to debate any required reading materials.
A. hopefully
B. gradually
C. truly
D. eagerly
[解析]hopefully 有希望地;gradually 逐漸地;truly 真正地;eagerly 急切地。句意:外國老師想讓學(xué)生們急切地提問題,提出理論或是辯論任何要求的閱讀材料。由語境可知,此處表示“學(xué)生內(nèi)心渴望提問題”,故 eagerly 正確。
[答案]D
6.—I played basketball for a whole morning yesterday and felt pretty good.
—You will be healthier if you exercise more ________.
A. regularly
B. extremely
C. fluently
D. annually
[解析]regularly 定期地,有規(guī)律地;extremely 極端地;fluently 流利地;annually 年度地。句意:—我昨天打了一上午籃球,感覺相當(dāng)不錯!绻愣ㄆ诘剡M(jìn)行鍛煉,你會更健康。由句意可知A項(xiàng)正確。
[答案]A
7.China is no longer ________ a production base; it is also one of the most important consumer markets.
A. partly
B. merely
C. shortly
D. totally
[解析]partly 部分地,在一定程度上;merely 僅僅,只不過;shortly 不久,很快,立刻;to tally 完全,整個地。由句意“中國不再只是個生產(chǎn)基地,它還是最重要的消費(fèi)市場之一”可知B項(xiàng)正確。
[答案]B
8.—What do you think of the film 2012?
—Well, it's good. At least it's ________ the one I saw last time with Jean.
A. as bad as
B. not as good as
C. no worse than
D. not better than
[解析]句意:—你認(rèn)為電影《2012》怎么樣?—嗯,不錯。至少不比我上次跟 Jean 去看的那部差。as bad as=not as good as“跟……一樣不好”;no worse than“不比……差”;not better than“不如……好”。由句意可知C項(xiàng)正確。
[答案]C
9.—Are you used to your new job?
—Well, yes. It's not as good as I expected, ________.
A. though
B. but
C. too
D. either
[解析]句意:—你適應(yīng)了新工作了嗎?—是的,但不如我預(yù)想的好。though 用作副詞意為“然而,可是,不過”,放于句末,往往用逗號與原句隔開,符合句意。
[答案]A
10.His parents, ________, did not look after him very well: the elbows of his jacket and his boots were badly worn.
A. generally
B. gradually
C. actively
D. apparently
[解析]generally“一般說來”;gradually“逐漸地”;actively“積極主動地”;apparently“明顯地,顯而易見地”。由后面的解釋“他的夾克衫的肘部和靴子破得厲害”可知應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。
[答案]D