2012年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國統(tǒng)一考試（廣東卷）A

英語

本試卷共12頁，三大題，滿分135分�？荚囉脮r120分鐘。

注意事項：1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將自己的姓名和考生號、試室號、座位號填寫在答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型（A）填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。將條形碼橫貼在答題卡右上角“條形碼粘貼處”。

2.選擇題每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目選項的答案信息點涂黑，如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案，答案不能答在試卷上。

3.非選擇題必須用黑色字跡鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域相應(yīng)位置上；如需改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新的答案；不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案無效。

4.考生必須保持答題卡的整潔�？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，將試卷和答題卡一并交回。

I 語言知識及應(yīng)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）

第一節(jié) 完形填空（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）

閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從1~15各題所給的A、B、C和D項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。

We all know that some things are obviously right. For example, it is right to be 1 to other people.It is also right to look after the environment. Some things are 2 wrong,too.For instance, we should not hurt or bully(欺負(fù)) others, nor should we litter. Rules often tell us what is right or wrong..

Rules can help the public make the right 3,and remain safe. Car drivers have to obey traffic regulations that tell them the right things to do on the road to avoid crashes. Cyclists who give signals before turning or stopping help prevent 4 .

If people follow rules without taking other matters into consideration, it will be 5 for them to form what is sometiomes called a “black and white” view. For example, they may believe that people should always tell the truth, and that lying is 6 acceptable. Such people always stickt to their views,even if it means that they may get into 7.

Sometimes it may not be so easy to know 8 what is right or wrong. Some people choose not to eat meat because they believe that it is 9 to eat animals, but others argue that they can eat meat and 10 be kind to animals; some insist that stealing is always wrong,but others think that one does not need to feel to 11 when stealing some food to eat, if lives in a really poor area and he is 12. Rules help us live together in harmony, because they show us the right way to _13_ other .However,some people argue that rules may be __14_, having observed that rules change all the time , and that some schools have some regulations and other have different ones  ----so who is to _15____ what is right ?

1 A .kind         B .sensitive       C  fair         D.  generous

2 A .equally          B . slightly    C  eleraly    D  .increasingly

3. A suggestiong   B  conclusions   C  turns       D  choices 

4. A accidents  B mistakes    C  falls    D  deaths 

5. A  interesting   B  vital   C  easy   D  valuable 

6 .A  seldom  B  rarely   C  merely    D  never

7. A trouble   B  power  C prison  D  control 

8. A  roughly   B eventually   C  deliberately  D  exactly 

9. A  awful   B  cruel   C  unheatlthy   D  unnecessayr 

10. A still   B  even  C  later   D  somehow 

11. A  nervous   B  anxious   C  afraid   D  guilty 

12. A  begging  B  staving   C  growing   D  wandering  

13 A  follow   B  instrude   C  treat   D  protect 

14.  A  disgusting   B confusing  C  unsafe   D  unimportant 

15   A  predict  B  explan   C  decide   D  consider 

第二節(jié)   語法填空 （共10小題 ，每小題1.5分 ，滿分15分）

閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用口號中詞語的正確形式填空 ，并將答案填寫在答題卡標(biāo)號為16~25的相應(yīng)位置上。

Mary will ever forget the first time she saw him . He suddenly appeared in class one day ,__16_(wear) sun glasses .  He walked in as if he __17___(buy) the school ,And the word quickly got around that he was from New Youk City .

For some reason he sat beside Mary. Mary felt _____18_(please ), because there were many empty seats in the room .But she quickly realized that it wasn’t her  ,it  was probably the fact that she sat in __19___last row  .

_20__  he  thought he cloud escape attentiong  by sitting at the back ,he was wrong . It might have made it a little _____21____(hard) for everybody because   it meant they had to turn around ,but that didn’t stop the kids in the class . Of course whenever they turnd to look at him ,they had to look at  Mary ,_22__made her feel liake a star .

“Do you need those glasses for medical reasons ?” the techer asked .The new boy shook his head .”Then I’d appreciate it if you didn’t wear them in class .I like to look at your eyes when I’m speaking to you .” The new boy looked at the teacher __23__ a few seconds and all the other students wondered __24__ the boy would do .Then he took __25_ off , gave a big smile and said “That is cool “