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      中華考試網(wǎng)  2019-08-20  【

        [26] The medicine _____ natural plants.

        A. is made of   B. is made from

        C. is made in   D. is made into

        [答案] B。 制成成品看不出原材料應(yīng)該用be made from。

        [27] The beef is too expensive. I won’t buy it _____.

        A. at that price   B. at a that price

        C. on that price   D. in that price

        [答案] A。 以…價格或速度用介詞at。

        [28] Three students in ten will go and _____ to stay in the classroom.

        A. the rest are   B. the rest is

        C. the other are   D. the other is

        [答案] A。 rest 可以代替可數(shù)名詞也可以代替不可數(shù)名詞,謂語用單數(shù)還是用復(fù)數(shù)就看它代替的是什么名詞了。

        [29] We were about to leave the classroom _____ it began to rain.

        A. while   B. when

        C. as   D. before

        [答案] B。 be about to do sth. when "…正要干某事,這時…"。

        [30] After we walked ______ the forest, and ______ a river, we arrived at that small village.

        A. across; across   B. through; across

        C. across; through   D. through; through

        [答案] B。 穿過兩邊有高度的地方用介詞through;穿過廣闊的海洋,沙漠,平原用across。

        [31] Please say "Hi" to Bob ______ me.

        A. to   B. for

        C. about   D. from

        [答案] B。 請你代我向某人問好應(yīng)用say Hi to sb. for me。

        [32] _____ is the population of your country?

        A. How   B. what

        C. How many   D. How many

        [答案] B。 就名詞population提問"多少"時,可用what或how large。

        [33] What _____ to Joan last night? What did she cry for?

        A. was happened   B. happened

        C. was happening   D. had happened

        [答案] B。 昨天晚上發(fā)生了什么事,一般用過去時態(tài);happen不能用被動語氣。

        [34] Old McDonald gave up smoking for a while, but soon _____ to his old way.

        A. returned   B. returns

        C. was returning   D. had returned

        [答案] A。 時態(tài)題。連詞but前后的時態(tài)應(yīng)該基本一致。

        [35] He wrote to his friends ______ information.

        A. asked for   B. to ask for

        C. ask for   D. asks for

        [答案] B。 不定式表示目的。

        [36] Tom kept quiet about the accident ____ lose his job.

        A. so not as to   B. so as not to

        C. so as to not   D. not so as to

        [答案] B。 so as to 中的to 是不定式符號,不定式的否定形式是將not放在不定式符號之前。

        [37] He was named Robert _____ his father by mother.

        A. to   B. upon

        C. after   D. under

        [答案] C。 name sb. after …"根據(jù)….的名字命名"。

        [38] -----I’m going to Beijing nest week. Do you have anything _____ there? ------ No, but thank you all the same.

        A. taken   B. to take

        C. taking   D. to be taken

        [答案] D。 該句的主語you發(fā)不出take的動作,故用被動形式。

        [39] The heavy snow stopped the farmers ______ in the fields.

        A. working   B. work

        C. to work   D. works

        [答案] A。 stop sb. (from) doing sth. 阻止某人做什么。

        [40] The result of the experiment was very good, _____ we hadn’t expected.

        A. when   B. that

        C. which   D. what

        [答案] C。 非限制性的定語從句,which代替前面的句子。

        [41] She reached the top of the hill and stopped ______ on a rock by the side of the path.

        A. to have rested   B. resting

        C. to rest   D. rest

        [答案] C。 不定式表示目的。

        [42] Whom can you trust, if not _______ ?

        A. himself   B. he

        C. him   D. his

        [答案] C。 這兒是個省略句,作賓語。

        [43] In the USA, he made a lot of friends ______ English well to make himself ______.

        A. learn; understand   B. to learn; understood

        C. learning; understand   D. learned; understood

        [答案] B。 第一個空是不定式作目的狀語;第二個空是過去分詞作賓補。

        [44] He kept the light in his room ______ the whole night.

        A. burnt   B. burning

        C. burn   D. to burn

        [答案] B。 現(xiàn)在分詞短語作賓補。

        [45] The world is _____ seven continents and four oceans.

        A. made up of   B. made out of

        C. made from   D. made in

        [答案] A。 be made up of表示由什么組成;be made of/ from/ out of表示由制成。

        [46] We started early ______ before dark.

        A. in order to reach   B. in order that arrived

        C. so as to arrive   D. so that got to

        [答案] C。 不定式表示目的;reach是及物動詞要跟賓語。

        [47] Be sure to ______ your wife when we go to the party this evening.

        A. bring   B. take

        C. get   D. carry

        [答案] A。 bring帶來;take帶走;carry去取來。

        [48] They will complete the work ______.

        A. after a few weeks’ time   B. in a few weeks’ time

        C. after a few weeks’ time   D. in a few week’s time

        [答案] B。 在將來時態(tài)的句子中,時間狀語一般用in引導(dǎo)的短語。

        [49] When and where to build the new factory ______ yet.

        A. is not decided   B. are not decided

        C. has not decided   D. have not decided

        [答案] A。 不定式短語做主語謂語動詞用該用單數(shù)。

        [50] I need one more stamp before my collection ______.

        A. had completed   B. completes

        C. has been completed   D. is completed

        [答案] D 主句是將來時態(tài)(包括含有情態(tài)動詞),時間或條件狀語從句中用現(xiàn)在時態(tài)

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