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      當(dāng)前位置:中華考試網(wǎng) >> 高考 >> 全國高考 >> 全國高考英語模擬題 >> 2020年高考英語基礎(chǔ)試題及答案(15)

      2020年高考英語基礎(chǔ)試題及答案(15)

      中華考試網(wǎng)  2019-08-19  【

        [1] Only when _____ the painting _____ decide whether the painting is worth buying.

        A. he sees, he can   B. does he see, can he

        C. he sees, can he   D. sees he, he can

        [答案] C。 only引導(dǎo)的狀語在句首,主句要部分倒裝。

        [2] ______ the two oceans the Pacific is ______.

        A. In; the larger   B. For, larger

        C. Of; larger   D. Of; the larger

        [答案] D。 在比較級中有具體的數(shù)目時要用介詞of。

        [3] The teacher asked us to put weekends ______ good use.

        A. with   B. in

        C. for   D. to

        [答案] D。 固定搭配,put sth. into good use充分利用。

        [4] There is ______ word in the dictionary.

        A. no such   B. not a such

        C. no such a   D. not such

        [答案] A。 no, such都是形容詞作定語。

        [5] Tony is coming with _____ boys.

        A. little two other   B. two little other

        C. two other little   D. little other two

        [答案] C。 多個形容詞的排列順序問題。參見本站項關(guān)于法部分。

        [6] The library needs ______, but it will have to wait until Sunday.

        A. cleaning   B. be cleaned

        C. clean   D. being cleaned

        [答案] A。 need實意動詞,表示"需要"時一般用動名詞的主動形式表示被動意思。

        [7] the patient’s progress was encouraging as he could ______ get out of bed without help.

        A. nearly   B. only

        C. hardly   D. badly

        [答案] A。 副詞用法。

        [8] Soon John came to a house _____ must be Kate’s .

        A. where he thought   B. which he thought

        C. he thought it   D. where he thought which

        [答案] B。 he thought是插入語。

        [9] I hadn’t expected James to apologize but I had hoped _____ me.

        A. him calling   B. that he would call

        C. him to call   D. that he call

        [答案] B。 用expect, hope,wish等詞的過去完成時態(tài)表示原打算做什么。

        [10] -----How do you find your visitor to the museum ? -----I thoroughly enjoyed it, it was ______ than I expected.

        A. far more interesting   B. even more interesting

        C. so more interesting   D. a lot much interesting

        [答案] B。 even修飾比較級,表示強調(diào),譯為"甚至"。

        [11] How pleased the Emperor was _____ what the cheats said.

        A. hearing   B. heard

        C. hear   D. is hear

        [答案] A。 現(xiàn)在分詞表示時間。

        [12] The next day she ______ her father what _______ when the man came again.

        A. told; happened   B. was telling; had happened

        C. had; told   D. told; had happened

        [答案] D。 時態(tài)問題。

        [13] If my lawyer ______ here last Saturday, he ______ me from going.

        A. had been; would have prevented   B. had been; would prevent

        C. were; would prevent   D. were; would have prevented

        [答案] A。 此句是一個表示與過時事實相反的虛擬語氣。

        [14] If the south had won the war, what is now the United States _____ divided into several countries.

        A. will be   B. might have been

        C. should be    D. must have been

        [答案] D。 此句是一個表示與過時事實相反的虛擬語氣。

        [15] He stood against the wall with his right hand _____.

        A. Raised   B. raising

        C. risen   D. rise

        [答案] A。 復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)表示伴隨。

        [16] A fish needs water and without water it will die. _______.

        A. so does a man   B. so will a man

        C. so it is with a man   D. so is it with a man

        [答案] C。 考查句型。詳見前面練習(xí)題。

        [17] The blind man _____ the elephant’s trunk. It ______ like a snake.

        A. felt ; was feeling   B. felt ; felt

        C. was feeling; felt   D. was feeling; was feeling

        [答案] C。 feel連系動詞,摸起來,后面跟形容詞;不用進行時態(tài)。

        [18] Children in China today have nothing ______.

        A. to worry   B. worried

        C. to worry about   D. worrying about

        [答案] C。 考查句型:sb. have something to do.在該句型中不定式作定語,只能是及物動詞,并與被修飾名詞有動賓關(guān)系。

        [19] If you ______ the medicine you ______ better now.

        A. took ; would feel   B. had taken; felt

        C. had taken; would feel   D. took; would have felt

        [答案] C。 考查錯綜復(fù)雜條件狀語從句中的虛擬語氣。從句與主句的時態(tài)各顧各的。

        [20] The meeting ______ tomorrow afternoon is about _______ rid of pollution.

        A. held, to get   B. to be held; getting

        C. to hold; to get   D. being held; getting

        [答案] B。 不定式表示將來;get rid of阻止;除掉。

        [21] The little boy found his toy you _____ under the bed.

        A. hide   B. hiding

        C. to hide   D. hid

        [答案] D。 考查定語從句。先行詞his toy在從句中充當(dāng)hid的賓語。

        [22] The factory is five kilometers ______ from his house.

        A. so far   B. or so

        C. far   D. way

        [答案] B。 or so固定搭配,“左右”。

        [23] You know that widely reading helps ______ your knowledge so I can’t help _____ the housework every day.

        A. an large, doing   B. to rich, to do

        C. add, to   D. add to, doing

        [答案] B。 help后面的不定式可帶可省;can’t help to do sth是"不能幫助做…";can’t help doing sth.是"忍不住做…"。

        [24] He gave me the phone number in order ______ contact him when we are in need of help.

        A. to   B. of me to

        C. for me to   D. that I

        [答案] C。 不定時表示目的。

        [25] The missing boys were last seen _____ near the river.

        A. playing   B. to be playing

        C. play   D. to play

        [答案] A。 現(xiàn)在分詞作主與補足語,表示進行。

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