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      2020年高考英語基礎(chǔ)試題及答案(14)

      中華考試網(wǎng)  2019-08-19  【

        [1] In fact she was _____ of softball, tennis and track.

        A. much more fond   B. much fond

        C. very fonder   D. too more fond

        [答案] A。 be fond of的比較級。

        [2] She is _____ out on Sundays.

        A. almost   B. mostly

        C. most   D. the most

        [答案] B。 mostly一般用在表語中,大部分的意思。

        [3] It may rain, but I shall go out _____.

        A. somehow   B. anyhow

        C. somewhat   D. anywhere

        [答案] B。 副詞"無論無何"。

        [4] Not until Mr. Smith came to China ______what kind of a country she is from.

        A. Didn’t he know   B. Had he known

        C. Hadn’t he known   D. Did he know

        [答案] D。 not until 在句首主句要部分倒裝。

        [5] So badly ______ in the accident that he was sent to a hospital.

        A. did he hurt   B. he was hurt

        C. was he hurt    D. be did hurt

        [答案] C。 so…that…引導(dǎo)的結(jié)構(gòu)在句首主句要部分倒裝。

        [6] _______ about the universe up till now.

        A. So little had me known   B. Only a little do we know

        C. Very little have we known   D. Little shall we know

        [答案] C。 否定詞在句首句子要部分倒裝。

        [7] ______ unless I call you.

        A. Please come   B. Not come in

        C. Don’t come in   D. Come in

        [答案] C。 考查祈使句。

        [8] Do you mind ______ alone at home?

        A. Jane leaving   B. Jane having left

        C. Jane’s being left   D. Jane to be left

        [答案] C。 動(dòng)名詞的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)作賓語。mind后面要跟動(dòng)名詞。

        [9] I’d rather he ______ tomorrow afternoon.

        A. will come   B. comers

        C. coming   D. came

        [答案] D。 would rather后面的從句用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)表示虛擬語氣。

        [10] ______ a good insulator(絕緣體) , rubber is often used in cables.

        A. Having been   B. To be

        C. Be   D. Being

        [答案] D。 現(xiàn)在分詞短語表原因。

        [11] ----- Do you have clothes ______? I’ll wash them for you. ------No, thank you. I will wash them myself.

        A. to be washed   B. to wash

        C. washing   D. being washed

        [答案] A。 在這個(gè)句型中不定時(shí)的動(dòng)作該有主語發(fā)出來,如果不發(fā)出來則用被動(dòng)形式。

        [12] This is the ______ bag ______ lost yesterday, but it’s not mine.

        A. same; as   B. same; that

        C. very; that   D. such; as

        [答案] A。 與什么相似the same…as 與什么一樣(原物)則用the same …that…

        [13] The sun shines brightly in the sky______ us light and heat.

        A. that give   B. having given

        C. to give   D. giving

        [答案] D。 現(xiàn)在分詞短語表示伴隨。

        [14] It’s the fifth time ______ late this term.

        A. that you ’ve arrived   B. that you arrived

        C. when you ’ve arrived   D. when you arrived

        [答案] A。 在ti is the fifth time that…句型中that引導(dǎo)的從句中應(yīng)該用完成時(shí)態(tài)。

        [15] He gets up early and reads English aloud, ___ he has greatly improved his English.

        A. on the way    B. by the way

        C. in this way   D. in this means

        [答案] C。 on the way在路上;by the way順便說一句;in this way用這種辦法。in this means沒有這個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)。

        [16] In the cinema, there was an old man______ beside me.

        A. at   B. sit

        C. sitting   D. to sit

        [答案] C。 現(xiàn)在分詞作定語。

        [17] They need twenty more workers ______ their group to do the job..

        A. except   B. but

        C. beside   D. besides

        [答案] D。 besides表示包括在內(nèi)。

        [18] The boy pretended ______ his homework, when his parents came back home.

        A. to do   B. do

        C. doing   D. to be doing

        [答案] D。 用進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)表示正在做什么。

        [19] It was until last year that he ______.

        A. left his home town for a new start   B. came to realize the importance of leaving English

        C. worked as an English teacher at a middle school   D. set out to build a new house of h his own

        [答案] C。 強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。注意該句的漢語意思。

        [20] I think ______ at the train station will surprise Aunt Kate.

        A. your being   B. you are

        C. you were   D. you to be

        [答案] A。 動(dòng)名詞的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)作主語。

        [21] The professor gave orders that the test _______ before 10:30.

        A. will finish   B. will be finished

        C. be finished   D. shall finish

        [答案] C。 在表示"請求,命令,建議"等詞后面的從句要用虛擬語氣。

        [22] Would you be ______ to turn down the gas fire a little?

        A. kind enough   B. kind so as

        C. kind   D. so kind

        [答案] A。 would you be kind enough to do sth是一個(gè)常見句型,請求人家做什么。

        [23] ----- Has any of you reached the Great Wall ? -----________.

        A. None   B. No

        C. No one   D. Not any

        [答案] A。 在詢問數(shù)目時(shí),要么用具體的數(shù)目回答,要么用none回答。

        [24] -----What are you going to be when you grow up ? -----I want to _______.

        A. go to the sea   B. go to sea

        C. work beyond the sea   D. go to Qingdao by sea

        [答案] B。 go to the sea到海邊去;go to sea當(dāng)水手;work beyond the sea在海外工作;go to Qindao by sea坐海船到青島。

        [25] Today my job at home is ______ and my father’s is ______.

        A. to wash clothes; to cook dinner   B. washing clothes; to cook dinner

        C. to wash clothes; cooking dinner    D. going to wash clothes; going to cook dinner

        [答案] A。 不定式作表語有兩個(gè)用法:表示主語的內(nèi)容;表示將要做什么。本題是第二種用法。

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