21.The little boy won't go to sleep ________ his mother tells him a story.
A. or B. unless
C. but D. whether
[解析]句意:除非媽媽給他講故事,否則小男孩就不去睡覺。or 或者,否則;unless 除非;but 但,除……之外;whether 是否。根據(jù)語境可知,這里用 unless 表示“除非……否則……”。
[答案]B
22.The school rules state that no child shall be allowed out of the school during the day, ________ accompanied by an adult.
A. once B. when
C. if D. unless
[解析]句意:學校制度規(guī)定:在白天,除非有大人陪同,否則不允許孩子走出校園。A:一旦;B:當……的時候;C:如果;D:除非。
[答案]D
23.________ you may have, you should gather your courage to face the challenge.
A. However a serious problem
B. What a serious problem
C. However serious a problem
D. What serious a problem
[解析]句意:無論你的問題有多嚴重,你都應該鼓起勇氣來接受挑戰(zhàn)。分析題干可知逗號前是讓步狀語從句,what 不能用來引導狀語從句,所以排除B、D兩項;however+adj.+a/an+單數(shù)名詞=whatever+a/an+adj.+單數(shù)名詞,故C項正確。
[答案]C
24.________ our manager objects to Tom's joining the club, we shall accept him as a member.
A. Until B. Unless
C. If D. After
[解析]句意:我們愿意接受湯姆為我們的成員,除非經(jīng)理反對他加入本俱樂部。選項中的四個詞都可以連接從句。但是這里存在條件關系,故排除A(直到)和D(在……之后),而語境存在否定條件,故排除C(如果)。
[答案]B
25._______ they decide which college to go to, students should research the admission procedures.
A. As B. While
C. Until D. Once
[解析]句意:一旦學生們決定了要上哪所大學,他們就應該研究申請此大學的程序了。as 當……時,由于;while 當……時,盡管;until 直到;once 一旦。根據(jù)句意選擇D項。
[答案]D
26.John thinks it won't be long ________ he is ready for his new job.
A. when B. after C. before D. since
[解析]句意:約翰認為不久他就能為他的新工作做好準備。本題考查句式 It won't be long before...,表示“過不了多久就……”。注意以下句子的區(qū)別:
、買t is three years since he left.
②It was three years before he left.
、跧t was three years ago that he left.
、躀t was three o'clock when/before he left.
[答案] C
27.—Our holiday cost a lot of money.
—Did it? Well, that doesn't matter ________ you enjoyed yourselves.
A. as long as B. unless
C. as soon as D. though
[解析]句意:——我們這次度假花了很多錢!菃?沒關系,只要你們玩得高興就行。本題考查連詞的用法。as long as 只要;unless 除非;as soon as 一……就;though 盡管,雖然。
[答案]A
28.The girl had hardly rung the bell ________ the door was opened suddenly, and her friend rushed out to greet her.
A. before B. until
C. as D. since
[解析]句意:這個女孩剛一按門鈴,門就突然打開了,她的朋友沖出來迎接她。本題考查固定句型 hardly... when/before...,意為“一……就……”。
[答案]A
29.The engineers are so busy that they have zero time for outdoor sports activities, ________ they have the interest.
A. wherever B. whenever
C. even if D. as if
[解析]句意:工程師們如此忙碌,以至于沒時間做戶外活動,即使他們對做戶外活動很感興趣。本題考查連詞。even if 即使,引導讓步狀語從句。wherever 無論什么地方;whenever 無論什么時候;as if 好像。
[答案]C
30.Just use this room for the time being, and we'll offer you a larger one ________ it becomes available.
A. as soon as B. unless
C. as far as D. until
[解析]句意:暫時用這個房間吧,一有可能,我們就會給你提供一個大點的房子。本題考查連詞。as soon as 一……就……,引導時間狀語從句。unless 除非;as far as 遠到,至于;until 直到。
[答案]A
31.The old man asked Lucy to move to another chair ________ he wanted to sit next to his wife.
A. although B. unless
C. because D. if
[解析]句意:那位老人請 Lucy 換坐另一把椅子,因為他想挨著他妻子坐。本題考查狀語從句引導詞。由句意分析前后為因果關系,所以選 because。A盡管;B除非;C因為;D如果。
[答案]C
32.The little girl who got lost decided to remain ________ she was and wait for her mother.
A. where B. what
C. how D. who
[解析]句意:那個迷路的小女孩決定待在原地等她的母親。where 引導地點狀語從句。
[答案]A
33.—Shall we have our picnic tomorrow?
—________ it doesn't rain.
A. Until B. While
C. Once D. If
[解析]句意:——明天我們去野餐好嗎?——如果不下雨的話。until 直到……時間;while 當……的時候;once 一旦……(就……);if 如果……
[答案]D
34.My parents don't mind what job I do ______ I am happy.
A. even though B. as soon as
C. as long as D. as though
[解析]句意:我的父母不在乎我從事什么樣的工作,只要我高興就好。本題考查狀語從句。as long as(=so long as)引導條件狀語從句,意為“只要”。as soon as 一……就……;even though 雖然,盡管;as though 好像。
[答案]C