16.If they win the final tonight, the team are going to tour around the city ________ by their enthusiastic supporters.
A. being cheered B. be cheered
C. to be cheered D. were cheered
[解析]句意：如果他們今晚贏了決賽，隊(duì)員們將游覽全城，去接受熱情的支持者的歡呼。首先排除B、D兩項(xiàng)，這兩項(xiàng)為謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞;A項(xiàng)表正在進(jìn)行;C項(xiàng)表將來或目的。根據(jù)句意，答案為C項(xiàng)。
[答案]C
17. Recently a survey ________ prices of the same goods in two different supermarkets has caused heated debate among citizens.
A. compared B. comparing
C. compares D. being compared
[解析]句意：最近，一項(xiàng)對(duì)比兩家不同超市同種貨物價(jià)格的調(diào)查引起了市民們的熱議。C項(xiàng)為謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的形式，故排除;survey 與 compare 之間為主動(dòng)關(guān)系，故排除A、D兩項(xiàng)，所以選擇B項(xiàng)。
[答案]B
18.Tom asked the candy makers if they could make the chocolate easier ________ into small pieces.
A. break B. breaking
C. broken D. to break
[解析]句意：湯姆問糖果制造商他們是否可以把巧克力制作得更容易弄碎些。be+easy/difficult/hard...后常跟不定式的主動(dòng)形式表示被動(dòng)意義，故答案為D項(xiàng)。
[答案]D
19.The ability ________ an idea is as important as the idea itself.
A. expressing B. expressed
C. to express D. to be expressed
[解析]句意：表達(dá)觀點(diǎn)的能力與觀點(diǎn)本身同等重要�？疾樵谔囟ㄕZ(yǔ)境中使用非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞作定語(yǔ)的能力�！白瞿呈碌哪芰Α睉�(yīng)該表達(dá)為“the ability to do sth.”，故選C項(xiàng)。
[答案]C
20.The players ________ from the whole country are expected to bring us honor in this summer game.
A. selecting B. to select
C. selected D. having selected
[解析]句意：人們期待著從全國(guó)范圍內(nèi)挑選出來的運(yùn)動(dòng)員們?cè)诮衲甑南募具\(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)上給我們帶來榮譽(yù)。select (挑選)與其邏輯主語(yǔ) the players 之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用過去分詞，A、B、D三項(xiàng)是表示主動(dòng)的非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞形式，故排除。
[答案]C
21.Do you wake up every morning ________ energetic and ready to start a new day?
A. feel B. to feel
C. feeling D. felt
[解析]句意：你每天早上醒來的時(shí)候都會(huì)感到精力充沛，準(zhǔn)備開始新的一天嗎?設(shè)空處前并沒有連詞，故判斷設(shè)空處應(yīng)為非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞作狀語(yǔ)，故排除A項(xiàng);主語(yǔ) you 和 feel (感覺)為邏輯上的主動(dòng)關(guān)系，故排除D項(xiàng);根據(jù)句意設(shè)空處應(yīng)作伴隨狀語(yǔ)，而B項(xiàng)不能作伴隨狀語(yǔ)，故排除B項(xiàng)，故答案為C項(xiàng)。
[答案]C
22.________ around the fire, the tourists danced with the local people.
A. Gather B. To gather
C. Gathering D. To be gathering
[解析]句意：那些旅行者們聚在篝火周圍和當(dāng)?shù)厝艘黄鹛�。本句沒有連詞，可判斷本題考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞作狀語(yǔ)，故首先排除A項(xiàng);不定式作狀語(yǔ)且置于句首時(shí)常作目的狀語(yǔ)，不符合句意，故排除B、D兩項(xiàng);本題設(shè)空處作伴隨狀語(yǔ)，只有C項(xiàng)符合要求。
[答案]C
23.More TV programs，according to government officials, will be produced ________ people's concern over food safety.
A. to raise B. raising
C. to have raised D. having raised
[解析]句意：根據(jù)政府官員的說法，將創(chuàng)作更多的電視節(jié)目以提高人們對(duì)食品安全的關(guān)注。根據(jù)句意可知本題考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞作目的狀語(yǔ)，故排除B、D兩項(xiàng)，因?yàn)檫@兩項(xiàng)不能用作目的狀語(yǔ);盡管C項(xiàng)也為不定式，但不定式的完成式也不能作目的狀語(yǔ)，也被排除。故選A。
[答案]A
24.Michael put up a picture of Yao Ming beside the bed to keep himself ________ of his own dreams.
A. reminding B. to remind
C. reminded D. remind
[解析]句意：邁克爾把姚明的畫像掛在床邊，目的是提醒自己記住自己的夢(mèng)想。賓語(yǔ) himself 與 remind 為邏輯上的被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故答案為C項(xiàng)。
[答案]C
25.Lydia doesn't feel like ________ abroad. Her parents are old.
A. study B. studying
C. studied D. to study
[解析]句意：Lydia 不想出國(guó)讀書。因?yàn)樗母改付祭狭恕＿@里用固定搭配 feel like doing sth.表示“想要做某事”，只有B項(xiàng)現(xiàn)在分詞形式符合搭配。
[答案]B
26.Simon made a big bamboo box ________ the little sick bird till it could fly.
A. keep B. kept
C. keeping D. to keep
[解析]句意：Simon 做了一個(gè)大的竹盒子，用來裝那只生病的小鳥，直到它能飛翔。從語(yǔ)境看，這里用不定式作目的狀語(yǔ)，因此選D。
[答案]D
27._______ an important role in a new movie, Andy has got a chance to become famous.
A. Offer B. Offering
C. Offered D. To offer
[解析]句意：Andy 被提供了在一部新影片里扮演一個(gè)重要的角色的機(jī)會(huì)，他有機(jī)會(huì)出名了。動(dòng)詞 offer 與句子主語(yǔ)是邏輯上的被動(dòng)關(guān)系，用過去分詞作狀語(yǔ)表示被動(dòng)和已經(jīng)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。
[答案]C
28.It's no use ________ without taking any action.
A. complain B. complaining
C. being complained D. to be complained
[解析]句意：不采取行動(dòng)而只是抱怨是沒有用的。It's no use doing 是固定句式，所以B為正確答案。
[答案]B
29.The rare fish, ________ from the cooking pot, has been returned to the sea.
A. saved B. saving
C. to be saved D. having saved
[解析]句意：那條罕見的魚已被放回到海中，它是被從燒鍋里救出來的。fish 和選項(xiàng)中非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞之間是邏輯上的被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故排除B和D兩項(xiàng);A項(xiàng)過去分詞表被動(dòng)和完成，C項(xiàng)不定式表將來的動(dòng)作，由語(yǔ)境可知A為正確答案。
[答案]A
30.At one point I made up my mind to talk to Uncle Sam. Then I changed my mind, ________ that he could do nothing to help.
A. to realize B. realized
C. realizing D. being realized
[解析]句意：我曾經(jīng)下決心要和 Sam 叔叔談?wù)�。可后來我改變了想法，意識(shí)到他根本幫不上忙。空格處非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞和邏輯主語(yǔ) I 之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，可排除表被動(dòng)的B和D兩項(xiàng);A項(xiàng)不定式通常表目的，在此不符合語(yǔ)境，也被排除。此題中用現(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語(yǔ)，表原因。
[答案]C
31.Today we have chat rooms, text messaging, emailing...but we seem ________ the art of communicating face -to- face.
A. losing B. to be losing
C. to be lost D. having lost
[解析]句意：現(xiàn)在我們有聊天室，能傳遞文本信息，還可發(fā)電子郵件……但是我們似乎正在失去面對(duì)面交流的技能。seem 后通常用動(dòng)詞不定式，排除A和D兩項(xiàng);此處非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞后有名詞 the art of communicating facetoface 作其賓語(yǔ)，所以排除C項(xiàng)(被動(dòng)形式)，故選B。
[答案]B
32.Mrs White showed her students some old maps ________ from the library.
A. to borrow B. to be borrowed
C. borrowed D. borrowing
[解析]句意：懷特老師把從圖書館借來的幾張舊地圖展示給學(xué)生看。the map 和 borrow 之間是邏輯上的被動(dòng)關(guān)系，而且表示已經(jīng)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，因此用過去分詞作定語(yǔ)。
[答案]C
33.With Father's Day around the corner, I have taken some money out of the bank ________ presents for my dad.
A. buy B. to buy
C. buying D. to have bought
[解析]句意：父親節(jié)就要到了，我已經(jīng)從銀行取了些錢出來準(zhǔn)備給爸爸買些禮物。從語(yǔ)境看，本空在句中作目的狀語(yǔ)，用不定式，因此A的動(dòng)詞原形，C的現(xiàn)在分詞，D的不定式完成式都不符合句意。
[答案]B
34.I have a lot of readings ________ before the end of this term.
A. completing B. to complete
C. completed D. being completed
[解析]句意：本學(xué)期結(jié)束前我有許多閱讀要完成。have sth. to do 有某事要做，to do 的邏輯主語(yǔ)需和主句主語(yǔ)一致;當(dāng)不定式的邏輯主語(yǔ)與主句主語(yǔ)不一致時(shí)，可用 have sth. to be done 結(jié)構(gòu)。
[答案]B
