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      2020年高考英語基礎(chǔ)試題及答案(3)_第4頁

      中華考試網(wǎng)  2019-08-07  【

        16.________ production up by 60%, the company has had another excellent year.

        A. As B. For

        C. With D. Though

        答案:C.作介詞表示“隨著”;

        A.作介詞意為“作為”,作連詞意為“當(dāng),隨著”;B.作介詞“因為”;D.“通過”。

        17.Parents try to _______ their children of their bad habits.

        A.cure B. treat

        C. recover D. heal

        答案:A.cure sb of sth表示“治愈”;

        B.“治療,對待”;C.“重新獲得,恢復(fù)”;D.“治愈(尤指傷口愈合)

        18.My cousin worked all winter vocation, saving money to______ his hobby of collecting stamps.

        A. search B. hunt

        C. seek D. pursue

        答案:D.“追求,繼續(xù)從事”;

        A.“搜尋”;B.“獵尋”;C.“尋求”。

        19.Many moving stories of that time remain______ in people’s heart to this day.

        A. deeply B. strongly

        C. strong D. deep

        答案:D.“深深的”,這里做remain的表語;

        A.“深深地”,強(qiáng)調(diào)程度,B.“強(qiáng)烈地”;C.“強(qiáng)壯的”。

        20.The finance minister has not been so _____ since he raised taxes to such a high level.

        A. popular B. well-known

        C. favorable D. preferable

        答案:A. popular.此處意為" (=liked and admired) 受愛戴的, 有名聲或聲望的"。

        He_____ some German while he was away on a business trip in Berlin.

        A. picked out B. picked up

        C. gave up D. gave out

        答案: B.“獲得,學(xué)會”;

        A.“挑選”;C.“放棄”;D.“分發(fā),用完”。

        21.The computer was one of the greatest______ in the 20th century.

        A. inventions B. discoveries

        C. findings D. explorations

        答案:A.“發(fā)明”;

        B.“發(fā)現(xiàn)”;C.“發(fā)現(xiàn),發(fā)現(xiàn)物”;D.“探險”。

        22. —Excuse me, may I ask you some questions?

        ---Sorry, I’m too busy and haven’t even a minute to________.

        A. spend B. spare

        C. share D. stop

        答案:B.作動詞,表示省出某物來讓給或供給別人;

        A.意為“花(錢或時間)”;C.表示與他人分享與負(fù)擔(dān);D.停止。

        23.At the______ of the century, Shanghai is developing at a rapid speed.

        A. turn B. change

        C. age D. time

        答案: A.at the turn of the century“在世紀(jì)之交時”;

        B.“變化”;C.“世紀(jì),年代”;D.“時間,時代”。

        24.The church has______ quite a few changes over the years.

        A. watched B. witnessed

        C. viewed D. observed

        答案:B.“目擊,見證”;

        A.“觀看”;C.“考慮,看待”;D.“觀察”。

        25.The tragedy of the innocent young Brazilian boy killed by the British police has put the British police in a difficult________.

        A. occasion B. case

        C. situation D. background

        答案:C.“狀況,情形”;

        A.“場合”;B.“案子,某一特別的情況”;D.“背景”。

        26. We all knew from the very _____ that the plan would fail.

        A. outcome B. outset

        C. income D. output

        答案:B. outset. 開端, 開始, from the very outset (從一開始) 。

        outbreak爆發(fā), 發(fā)生。outcome結(jié)局. income 收入。output 產(chǎn)量。

        27.Eye_______ is very important when delivering a speech in public.

        A. touch B. sight

        C. sign D. contact

        答案:D.eye contact表示“目光接觸/交流”,為固定搭配;

        A.“接觸”;B.“視線”;C.“跡象”。

        28.Such people shouldn’t be_______ into the party.

        A. permitted B. admitted

        C. allowed D. agreed

        答案:B.“允許某人進(jìn)入”,常用句型:admit sb to/into some plce;

        permit/allow意為“允許”,用法為:permit/allow doing;agree “同意”。

        29.Carine is not in the ______ for going to the ball tonight.

        A. condition B. temper

        C. mood D. motion

        答案:C.be in the mood for sth有做……事的心情;

        be in good condition可以表示身體健康;temper“脾氣”;motion“運(yùn)動,動作”。

        30.—Why haven’t you bought any butter?

        ---I_____ to but I forgot about it.

        A. liked B. wished

        C. meant D. expected

        答案:C.mean to do sth表示“打算做”;

        A.“喜歡”;B.“愿意”;D.“期待”。

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