2019年高考英語模擬試題及答案（七）

　　1.________a certain doubt among the workers as to the necessity of the work.

　　A.It existed B.There existed

　　C.There had D.It had

　　解析　句意：對于做這份工作的必要性，工人們存在一定的疑惑。There exists/existed...有;存在;相當(dāng)于There be....結(jié)構(gòu)。

　　答案　B

　　2.When the young man came back，tired，he just forgot to turn on the radio and____missed the program.

　　A.anyhow　　 B.thus

　　C.however　　 D.somewhat

　　解析　句意為：這年輕人回來時(shí)，累了，他就忘了打開收音機(jī)，因而錯(cuò)過了那個(gè)節(jié)目。anyhow不管怎樣;thus如此;因此;這樣;從而;however然而;somewhat稍微;有點(diǎn)。

　　答案　B

　　3.—Darling，I didn't get promoted.

　　—________!There will be loads of other opportunities.

　　A.Well done B.What a pity

　　C.Cheer up D.All right

解析　答語句意：振作起來!還會有很多其他的機(jī)會的。cheer up振作起來;well done做得很好;what a pity真遺憾;all right好。

　　答案　C

　　4.The police arrived twenty minutes later and________the crowd for the sake of safety.

　　A.took up B.wound up

　　C.woke up D.broke up

　　解析　考查動詞短語。句意：二十分鐘后警察到了，為了安全起見把人群驅(qū)散了。break up驅(qū)散;take up從事，占據(jù);wind up上弦;wake up喚醒。

　　答案　D

　　5.The price of the flat now is________that last year.

　　A.as twice high as

　　B.twice more expensive than

　　C.as high as twice

　　D.twice the amount of

　　解析　句意：現(xiàn)在的房價(jià)是去年的兩倍。考查倍數(shù)表達(dá)法“倍數(shù)+the+n.+of”結(jié)構(gòu)。

　　答案　D

　　6.The school has developed an on­line system________ students can choose their own teachers.

A.which B.when

C.that D.where 解析　考查定語從句的引導(dǎo)詞。先行詞為system，且在從句中作狀語，

故用where引導(dǎo)。句意：學(xué)校研發(fā)了一個(gè)網(wǎng)絡(luò)系統(tǒng)，在這一系統(tǒng)中學(xué)生可以選擇自己的老師。

　　答案　D

7.We are all surprised

to see him drive a Benz.Who knows________he got so much money to afford it? A.how B.where C.whether D.wh

at

　　解析　考查賓語從句的引導(dǎo)詞。how表方式，符合句意及結(jié)構(gòu)。句意：我們看到他開著奔馳都很吃驚。誰知道他是怎么掙到那么多錢的?

　　答案　A

8.The discussion was held in a lively___

_____with members talking freely to each other.

　　A.atmosphere B.weather

　　C.situation D.phenomenon

　　解析　考查名詞詞義的辨析。atmosphere氣氛;氛圍; weather 天氣; situation情形;狀況; phenomenon現(xiàn)象。

　　答案　A

9.

Seeing the bad results of the exams，sh

e was rather frustrated and felt________about her future.

　　A.surprising　　 B.puzzling

　　C.puzzled　　 D.surprised

　　解析　句意為：看著這糟糕的考試成績，她相當(dāng)泄氣，對未來感到迷惘。surprising令人吃驚的;puzzling令人迷惑的;puzzled迷惑的;迷惘的;surprised吃驚的。feel puzzled about對……感到迷惑/迷惘。

　　答案　C

　　10.We rent a beach house with two small rooms，________can serve as a kitchen.

　　A.the smaller of which

　　B.a smaller of which

　　C.the smaller of them

　　D.smaller of that

　　解析　考查定語從句的引導(dǎo)詞。先行詞為rooms，應(yīng)用which引導(dǎo);“the +比較級”表示兩者之中“較……的那一個(gè)”。

　　答案　A

　　11.He couldn't________the fact that the money was found in his house.

　　A.answer for B.leave for

　　C.account for D.care for

　　解析　account for在句中是“解釋”之意，相當(dāng)于explain;answer for負(fù)責(zé);leave for離開，根據(jù)句意，要用account for。

　　答案　C

　　12.The bill would________workers twelve weeks of unpaid leave for family emergencies.

　　A.permit B.supply C.admit D.provide

　　解析　permit后可接sb to do sth，表示“允許某人做某事”;provide和supply都是“提供”之意，而admit是“承認(rèn)”之意，三者均不符合句意。

　　答案　A

　　13.Getting more information on how to use these tools can________your chances of success.

　　A.raise　　 B.multiply

　　C.add　　 D.gain

　　解析　句意為：獲取更多關(guān)于這些工具使用方法的信息可以增加你成功的機(jī)會。multiply(使)增加;raise舉起，抬高;add增加，A、C兩項(xiàng)均不與chance搭配;gain獲得，其主語為人。

答案　

B

　　14.It’s reported that women with demanding jobs are almost________to suffer a heart attack.

　　A.as likely twice　　 B.likely twice as

　　C.twice as likely　　 D.twice likely as

　　解析　考查倍數(shù)表達(dá)法。本題考查的是“主語+謂語+倍數(shù)+as+adj.或adv.的原級(+as+比較對象)”。根據(jù)語意可知，此處表示“患心臟病的幾率幾乎是(常人)的兩倍”，所以用“twice as likely”。

　　答案　C

　　15.—What do you think of their marriage?

　　—________，if I were Kate，I would not marry him.

　　A.Generally speaking B.I have no idea

　　C.To be honest D.To my surprise

　　解析　根據(jù)后句句意，可以首先排除選項(xiàng)B;generally speaking和to my surprise分別表示“一般說來”和“令我驚訝的是”，都不符合句意。第二句句意為“說實(shí)話，如果我是凱特，我就不會嫁給他”。

　　答案　C。