[1] -We want someone to design the new art museum for us.?-_____ the young fellow have a try??
[譯文] ——我們想找人為我們設(shè)計(jì)一個(gè)新的藝術(shù)博物館。——是不是讓這位年輕小伙子試一試?
A. May B. Shall
C. Will D. Need
[答案] B。 shall作為情態(tài)動詞,用于二三人稱,表示"詢問","警告","允諾","命令","決心","強(qiáng)制"等語氣。will作為情態(tài)動詞,用于主語是各種人稱的陳述句中,表示"意愿"和"傾向"。用于第二人稱的疑問句中,表"請求"。
[2] When he was a little boy,he ______ on the farm.
[譯文] 但他是一個(gè)小孩時(shí),常常在農(nóng)場里勞動。
A. used to working B. used to work
C. got used to work D. was used to work
[答案] B。 used to do sth.意為"過去經(jīng)常做某事"。be used to do sth.意為"被用來做某事"。be/get used to doing sth."習(xí)慣于做某事"。
[3] I’ll give the prize to _______ finishes the work first.
[譯文] 我將把獎品給最先完成工作的人。
A. whomever B. whoever
C. who D. anyone
[答案] B。 名詞性從句中的“救從不救主原則”和“首選原則”。
[4] In the 16-19 age group,32 of women smoke ______ 28 of men.?
[譯文] 在16-19年齡組里,女性和男性抽煙的比例是32:28。
A. comparing to B. comparing with
C. compared to D. compare with
[答案] C。 與。。。相比較。
[5] How pleasant the picture is to _______!
[譯文] 這幅畫看起來很不錯(cuò)!
A. be looked B. for looking at
C. looking at D. look at
[答案] D。 =It is peasant to look at the picture。故不定式用主動形式。
[6] It was five o’clock in the afternoon _____ they climbed up to the top of the mountain.
[譯文] 他們爬上山頂?shù)臅r(shí)候是下午5點(diǎn)鐘。
A. since B. when
C. That D. until
[答案] B。 此句為一主從復(fù)合句。"when"引導(dǎo)狀語從句;若看作強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu),應(yīng)在five前加at。?
[7] -What did you think of ______ president??-I didn’t care for him at first,but after ____ time I get to like him.
[譯文] ——你認(rèn)為這位總統(tǒng)如何? ——起初我一點(diǎn)也不喜歡他。但過了一段時(shí)間,我卻逐漸喜歡他了。
A. the; a B. /; the
C. the; the D. /; a
[答案] A。 the president特指"那個(gè)人",并非表"職銜";"職務(wù)"。
[8] Last term our maths teacher set so difficult an examination problem _____ none of us worked out.
[譯文] 上學(xué)期數(shù)學(xué)老師考試出題太難,沒有一個(gè)人能解出來。
A. that B. as
C. so that D. which
[答案] B。 as引導(dǎo)定語從句修飾"examination problem",在從句中作賓語,因其先行詞前有限定詞so。若看作"so…that…"結(jié)構(gòu),結(jié)果狀語從句應(yīng)加賓語,為"worked it out"。
[9] How pleased the detective was _____ what his customer told him!
[譯文] 偵探聽到他的客戶所講的事很是高興!
A. hearing B. heard
C. to hearing D. to hear
[答案] D。 "be pleased to do sth."為固定結(jié)構(gòu),不定式表原因。此感嘆句的陳述句形式為: The detective was pleased to hear what his customer told him.
[10] Mrs. Brown was much disappointed to see the washing machine she had _____ went wrong again.
[譯文] 布朗太太看她修好的洗衣機(jī)又壞了很失望。
A. it repaired B. to be repaired
C. to repair D. repaired
[答案] D。 考查"have sth. done"結(jié)構(gòu),原句含定語從句"…the washing machine that s he had repaired…"
[11] -Has Tommy finished his homework yet??-I have no idea; he ____ it this morning.
[譯文] ——湯米完成了他的作業(yè)了嗎? —— 我不知道,今天上午他在做呢。
A. was doing B. had been doing
C. has done D. did
[答案] A。 表示今天上午一直在做作業(yè)。
[12] -If you have time tonight,I’d like to invite you to a ball.? -That’s very nice of you,but are you ____??
[譯文] ——如果你今晚有時(shí)間,我想邀你去跳舞! 昧,是真的嗎?
A. free B. careful
C. serious D. true
[答案] C。 serious:嚴(yán)肅的;認(rèn)真的。"你是當(dāng)真嗎?"
[13] -You couldn’t have chosen any gift better for me.? -______.
[譯文] ——你再不能選出比這更好的禮物了。——_______.
A. Oh,I’d choose a better one for you next time.? B. You’ve had a gift for music,haven’t you?
C. I’m glad that you like it so much. D. Sorry,but don’t blame me,dear.
[答案] C。 本句意為"你再不能選出比這更好的禮物了。"意即"這是最好的禮物。"
[14] -My mathematics is very poor.? -Don’t worry. I’ll help you ______ I can.?
[譯文] ——我的數(shù)學(xué)很差。 ——不要著急。我將盡力幫助你。
A. as far as B. as soon as
C. as quickly as D. as possible as
[答案] A。 as far as:"就……";"到……程度",表范圍。D項(xiàng)應(yīng)為"as…as possible"。
[15] -Did your uncle fly to Paris directly?? -No,he travelled from Hong Kong _____ London.
[譯文] ——你叔叔直接飛巴黎去了? ——不,他從香港出發(fā)取道倫敦飛抵巴黎。
A. through B. by way of
C. across D. on way of
[答案] B。 by way of意為"途經(jīng)";"經(jīng)由";"取道"。