13.—How did your students express their thanks to you on Teachers’ Day?
—A gift together with many flowers________sent to me.
A.is B.are
C.was D.were
【解析】 考查主謂一致和時(shí)態(tài)。若句子的主語(yǔ)是由together with，along with，with，as well as+名詞或代詞來(lái)修飾時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞與together with，along with，with，as well as前面的名詞或代詞保持?jǐn)?shù)的一致。根據(jù)問(wèn)句，此處用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。
【答案】 C
14.This kind of book________very useful but books of that kind________useless.
A.is;is B.is;are
C.are;is D.are;are
【解析】 第一空前主語(yǔ)是“這種書(shū)”，而第二空前主語(yǔ)是books。
【答案】 B
15.—Mike，what did our monitor say just now?
—Every boy and every girl as well as teachers who________to visit the museum________asked to be at the school gate before 6∶30 in the morning.
A.is;is B.are;are
C.is;are D.are;is
【解析】 該題為一個(gè)含有定語(yǔ)從句的復(fù)合句，句中作定語(yǔ)的關(guān)系代詞who指代先行詞teachers，為復(fù)數(shù)，故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用are;as well as連接兩個(gè)主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要根據(jù)前一個(gè)主語(yǔ)決定;由every，no，each等限定的并由and連接的兩個(gè)并列名詞作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用單數(shù)形式。
【答案】 D
16-Why does the lake smell terrible?
—Because large quantities of water________.
A.have polluted
B.is being polluted
C.has been polluted
D.have been polluted
【解析】 句意為：——這湖水怎么這么難聞?——因?yàn)榇罅康乃呀?jīng)被污染了。本題考查時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)態(tài)及主謂一致問(wèn)題。water與pollute為被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故排除A項(xiàng);B表“正被污染”，故排除;large quantities of后加名詞，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)與quantities保持一致，故排除C項(xiàng)，答案為D項(xiàng)。
【答案】 D
17.Dr.Smith，together with his wife and daughters，________visit Beijing this summer.
A.is going to B.are going to
C.was going to D.were going to
【解析】 當(dāng)主語(yǔ)后出現(xiàn)together with/as well as等介詞短語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的數(shù)與介詞短語(yǔ)前的主語(yǔ)保持一致，故可排除B、D兩項(xiàng);根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)this summer可知應(yīng)用一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)。
【答案】 A
18.The teacher together with the students________discussing Reading Skills that________newly published in America.
A.are;were B.is;were
C.are;was D.is;was
【解析】 句意為：老師和同學(xué)們?cè)谟懻撁绹?guó)剛出版的《閱讀技巧》一書(shū)。不難看出主句的主語(yǔ)是the teacher，together with the students是附加部分，而Reading Skills 是一個(gè)書(shū)名也應(yīng)該用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。
【答案】 D
19.Either you or one of your students________to attend the meeting that is due tomorrow.
A.are B.is
C.have D.be
【解析】 句意為：要么是你或者你的一名學(xué)生應(yīng)該出席明天的會(huì)議。該題考查的是主謂一致，按照就近一致原則，one of your students的中心詞為one，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞該用單數(shù)，在本句中is to do表示應(yīng)該(should)。
【答案】 B
20.At present，one of the arguments in favor of the new airport________that it will bring a lot of jobs to the area.
A.is B.are
C.will be D.was
【解析】 句意為：目前，人們贊成建一座新機(jī)場(chǎng)的理由之一是它將給這個(gè)地區(qū)帶來(lái)很多的就業(yè)機(jī)會(huì)。本題考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)，At present=Now是解題的關(guān)鍵。
【答案】 A
21.-Did you go to the show last night?
—Yeah.Every boy and girl in the area________invited.
A.were B.have been
C.has been D.was
【解析】 主語(yǔ)是every boy and girl，表示單數(shù)概念，故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)，且詢問(wèn)昨晚的情況，有明確的過(guò)去時(shí)間，所以應(yīng)選擇was。
【答案】 D
22.Professor James will give us a lecture on the Western culture，but when and where________yet.
A.hasn’t been decided B.haven’t decided
C.isn’t being decided D.aren’t decided
【解析】 本題考查主謂一致。when and where引導(dǎo)的從句或跟不定式連用時(shí)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)，再根據(jù)本題意思應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。
【答案】 A
23.We live day by day，but in the great things，the time of days and weeks________so small that a day is unimportant.
A.is B.are
C.has been D.have been
【解析】 此題考查主謂一致的基本用法。主語(yǔ)是time，后面of days and weeks是它的定語(yǔ)，所以謂語(yǔ)用單數(shù)。
【答案】 A
24-A survey of the opinions of experts________that three hours of outdoor exercise a week________good for one’s health.
A.show;are B.shows;is
C.show;is D.shows;are
【解析】 本題考查主謂一致。第一空的主語(yǔ)是a survey，故用單數(shù)shows;第二空是不可數(shù)名詞exercise作主語(yǔ)，故用is。
【答案】 B
25.As a result of the serious flood，twothirds of the buildings in the area_____.
A.need repairing B.needs to repair
C.needs repairing D.need to repair
【解析】 此題考查主謂一致及“need”的特殊用法。twothirds of the buildings作主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)與the buildings保持一致，故應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。need 此處意為“需要”，用法應(yīng)是need to be done/need doing。
【答案】 A
