2018年高考英語綜合提升練習(xí)及答案(8)
[1] -When ____ you return the dictionary to me??-Only when I ____ you next Sunday.?
[譯文] ——何時還我的詞典? ——只有下個星期天我見著你的時候。
A. will;see B. do;will see
C. will;will see D. do;see
[答案] A。 以if, when, before, as soon as等引導(dǎo)的條件句和時間狀語從句通常用一般時態(tài)表示將來。
[2] -Mary, would you like to come to my birthday party?? -_____.
[譯文] ——瑪麗,你能來參加我的生日聚會嗎? ——肯定要來。
A. Of course, you could B. Sure. Go ahead
C. Sorry, you may not D. No, you mustn’t
[答案] B。 根據(jù)問句,答句應(yīng)當表明"我"的想法。
[3] -What’s the old man standing there?? -He is _____, a new comer.
[譯文] ——站在那邊的那個老人是干什么的? ——他是新來的工程師。
A. Mr. White B. an engineer
C. Joe D. Joe’s brother
[答案] B。 根據(jù)問句可知詢問人的職業(yè)。
[4] If you carry on working like this, you will _____ sooner or later.
[譯文] 如果你繼續(xù)像這樣工作,你遲早會病倒的。
A. give off B. get down
C. break down D. hold on
[答案] C。 break down意為"不支","病倒","衰弱"。
[5] -Have you got your test result?? -Not yet. The papers _____.?
[譯文] ——你知道你的考試結(jié)果了嗎? ——沒有。試卷正在評改。
A. are still being corrected B. are not correcting?
C. have already been corrected D. have not corrected
[答案] A。 根據(jù)題意應(yīng)選用被動語態(tài)的選項, B
[6] If you keep on, you’ll succeed _____. Wish you success in the examinations.
[譯文] 如果你繼續(xù)努力,你早晚會成功的。祝你考試成功。
A. in time B. at one time
C. for the same time D. sometimes
[答案] A。 in time此處意為"sooner or later"即"早晚","終究"。in time另外的一個意義是"及時"。
[7] -When are you leaving?? -My plane _____ at six.
[譯文] ——你什么時候出發(fā)? ——飛機6點起飛。
A. took off B. is about to take off
C. takes off D. will take off
[答案] C。 因為主語是飛機并非"我",所以此句只是說明"飛機6點起飛"這個事實。
[8] I need some red ink badly, but there’s _____ at hand.
[譯文] 我急需一些紅墨水,但手頭一點也沒有。
A. nothing B. a little
C. none D. not
[答案] C。 none這兒指的是沒有紅墨水。
[9] Is there a cinema around _____ I can see a movie?
[譯文] 附近有能看電影的電影院嗎?
A. that B. which
C. where D. what
[答案] C。 where引導(dǎo)定語從句修飾cinema。
[10] You can go out _____ you promise to be back before 11 o’clock.
[譯文] 只要你保證在11點前回家,你可以出去。
A. so that B. as far as
C. so long as D. in case
[答案] C。 as/so long as在此表示"只要"
[11] There are forty five students in our class, and they are _____ interested in football.?
[譯文] 我們班上有45個學(xué)生,大家?guī)缀醵紝ψ闱蚋信d趣。
A. most B. almost
C. nearly D. mostly
[答案] D。 most常用來修飾形容詞和副詞;nearly, almost表示"幾乎"
[12] -The girls in blue are our new classmates.? -I know _____.?
[譯文] ——穿藍色衣服女孩是新來的同學(xué)。 —— 我知道。
A. these B. so
C. such D. that
[答案] D。 "差一點",用在本題意思不通順;mostly意為"主要的";"幾乎全部(almost all)",本句意思是"我們班有45名同學(xué),他們大部分對足球感興趣。"
[13] It is too early in the _____ to expect many visitors to the city.
[譯文] 對這個城市來說,現(xiàn)在還不是旅游旺季。
A. time B. hour
C. season D. term
[答案] C。 that用來指已說過的人和事。so常跟在某些詞,如think, hope, believe, expect , imagine, suppose等之后,替代肯定結(jié)構(gòu)。
[14] Don’t _____ to correct me if I made a mistake.
[譯文] 如果我有什么錯誤的話請毫不猶豫地改正過來。
A. pause B. stop
C. mind D. hesitate
[答案] D。 本句考查too..to...結(jié)構(gòu)。
[15] -You must call them every week.? -Yes, I _____.
[譯文] ——你得周周叫他們! ∥視。
A. must B. should
C. have to D. will
[答案] D。 mind意為"介意"
[16] I am glad that the Olympic Games will be held in 2008 in China, _______ ??
[譯文] 我很高興2008年奧運會將在北京舉行,是吧?
A. shall we B. aren’t I
C. won’t it D. won’t they
[答案] D。 在這種句式中,如果主句的主語為第一人稱(we, I),反意疑問則根據(jù)從句確定。如I?m sure, I think/believe/suppose/expect等。如果主語為第二
[17] -Wouldn’t be ___ wonderful world, if all nations live in ____ peace with one another? -What _____ pleasure to live in _______ world!
[譯文] ——如果所有的國家都和平相處,不是一個美好的世界么? ——居住在這樣的一個世界該多好呀!
A. the; the; the; such B. the; a; /; such
C. a; /; a; such a D. a; a; /; such a
[答案] C。 三人稱,反意疑問句則根據(jù)主句確定。the Olympic Games作為復(fù)數(shù)來看待,故不選C。
[18] _______ a mobile phone can you ring _______ you want to talk with anywhere .
[譯文] 只有用移動電話你才能夠打給任何你想講話的人。
A. Using; whoever B. Only on; whomever
C. By; whomever D. With; whoever
[答案] B。 a wonderful world"一個美好的世界"; in peace / at war為固定搭配。
[19] ____ was known to them all that Bob had broken his promise ____ he would give them a rise.
[譯文] 眾所周知,Bob違背了他要給我們漲工資的許諾。
A. As; which B. What; that
C. It; that D. It; which
[答案] C。 此題的關(guān)鍵在題干中的倒裝: only+副詞/介詞短語/狀語從句置于句首時,主句要倒裝。另外, whoever是主格, whomever是賓格,此處作介詞with的賓語。
[20] -I expect everything will turn out as you wish.?-_______.?
[譯文] ——我祝您萬事如意! ——謝謝!你也一樣。
A. The same to you? B. All right?
C. I’d like to D. Certainly
[答案] A。 此處It為形式主語,第一個that引導(dǎo)主語從句,第二個that引導(dǎo)同位語從句。