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      中華考試網(wǎng)  2016-08-09  【

      第二部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)

      第一節(jié)完形填空(共20小題;每小題1. 5分,滿分30分)

      閱讀下面的短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

      When I was13 my only purpose was to become the star on our football team.That meant  21  Miller King,who was the best   22  at our school.

      Football season started in September and all summer long I worked out.I carried my football everywhere for   23.

      Just before September,Miller was struck by a car and lost his right arm.I went to see him after he came back from  24  .He looked very   25  ,but he didn`t cry.

      That season,I 26  all of Miller`srecords while he  27  the home games from the bench.We went2016年高考全國(guó)卷英語(yǔ)試題答案解析10-1 and I was named most valuable player,  28  I often had crazy dreams in which I was2016年高考全國(guó)卷英語(yǔ)試題答案解析to blame for Miller’s  29  .

      One afternoon,I was crossing the field to go home and saw Miller 30  going over a fence—which wasn’t 31  to climb if you had both arms.I’m sure I was the last person in the world he wanted to accept 32 from.But even that challenge he accepted.I 33  him move slowly over the fence.When we were finally  34  on the other side,he said to me,"You know,I didn’t tell you this during the season,but you did 35 .Thank you for filling in for  36 ."

      His words freed me from my bad 37.I thought to myself,how even without an arm he was more of a leader.Damaged but not defeated,he was 38  ahead of me. I was right to have 39 him.From that day on,I grew 40 and a little more real.

      21.A. cheering for                 B.beating out                  C. relying on                 D.staying with

      22.A.coach                                B.student                      C. teacher2016年高考全國(guó)卷英語(yǔ)試題答案解析                              D.player

      23.A.practice                                B. show                               C. comfort                               D.pleasure

      24.A.school                                B. vacation                 C. hospital                               D.training

      25.A. pale                                             B. calm                               C. relaxed                               D.ashamed

      26.A. held                                             B. broke                               C. set                                             D.tried

      27.A.reported                                B.judged                                C. organized                D.watched

      28.A.and                                    B. then                                            C. but                                             D.thus

      29.A. decision                               B. mistake                               C.accident                  D.sacrifice

      30.A.stuck                                B. hurt                               C. tried                               D.lost

      31.A. steady                               B. hard                               C. fun                               D.fit

      32.A.praise                                B. advice                               C. assistance                 D.apology

      33.A.let                                              B. helped                               C. had                               D.noticed

      34.A. dropped                               B. ready                               C. trapped                               D.safe

      35.A.fine                                             B.wrong                                C. quickly                               D.normally

      36.A. us                                             B. yourself                               C. me                                             D.them

      37.A.memories                  B. ideas                               C. attitudes                 D.dreams

      38.A.still                                    B. also                               C. yet                                             D.just

      39.A. challenged                 B.cured                                C. invited                               D.admired

      40.A.healthier                      B. bigger                               C. cleverer                              D.cooler

      【答案】

      21. B  22. D  23. A  24. C  25. A  26. B  27. D  28. C  29. C  30. A  31. B  32. C  33. B  34. D

      35. A  36. C  37. D  38. A  39. D  40. B

      【解析】

      試題分析:文章講述了一個(gè)與足球有關(guān)的故事。作者想成為球隊(duì)里最棒的球員,并向最優(yōu)秀的球員Miller看齊。為了實(shí)現(xiàn)夢(mèng)想,作者刻苦訓(xùn)練,在Miller受傷之后,作者脫穎而出,成為最有價(jià)值的球員。作者的表現(xiàn)也得到了Miller認(rèn)可。

      21. B考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。A. cheering for為……歡呼;B. be2016年高考全國(guó)卷英語(yǔ)試題答案解析ating out打;C. relying on依靠;D. staying with

      和……待在一起。根據(jù)"become the star on our football team"可知,要想成為球隊(duì)里的明星,就要打敗最優(yōu)

      秀的球員,故選B。

      22. D考查名詞辨析。A.coach教練;B. student學(xué)生;C. teacher教師;D. player選手,球員。全校最好的球

      員是Miller King,故選D。

      23. A考查名詞辨析。A.practice練習(xí);B. show演出,表現(xiàn),節(jié)目;C. comfort安慰;D. pleasure樂(lè)趣。作者

      隨身帶著足球是為了練習(xí),故選A。

      2016年高考全國(guó)卷英語(yǔ)試題答案解析

      32. C考查名詞辨析。A.praise表?yè)P(yáng);B. advice建議;C. assistance幫助;D. apology道歉。作者認(rèn)為Miller

      最不愿接受作者的幫助,the last最不可能的,故選C。

      33. B考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.let讓;B. helped幫助;C. had有,使;D. noticed注意到。根據(jù)"he accepted"可知,

      Miller接受了作者的幫助,故選B。

      34.D考查形容詞辨析。A. dropped;B. ready準(zhǔn)備好的;C. trapped被困住的;D. safe安全的。作者和Miller

      兩人成功翻過(guò)籬笆,故選D。

      35.A考查副詞辨析。A.fine夠好,可接受;B. wrong錯(cuò)誤地;C. quickly迅速;D. normally正常。Miller認(rèn)

      為作者表現(xiàn)得很好,故選A。

      36.C考查代詞辨析。A. us我們;B. yourself 你自己; C. me我;D. them他們。Miller感謝作者填補(bǔ)了他的

      空缺,故選C。

      2016年高考全國(guó)卷英語(yǔ)試題答案解析考點(diǎn):生活故事類短文閱讀

      第II卷

      注意:將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無(wú)效。

      第二部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)

      第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)

                    閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

      In much of Asia,especially the so-called"rice bowl" cultures of China,Japan,Korea, 41 Vietnam,food is usually eaten with chopsticks.

      Chopsticks are usually two long,thin pieces of wood or bamboo.They can also be made of plastic,animal bone or metal.Sometimes chopsticks are quite artistic.Truly elegant chopsticks might 42 (make)of gold and silver with Chinese characters.Skilled workers also combine various hardwoods and metal 43 (create)special designs.

      The Chinese have used chopsticks for five thousand years.People probably cooked their food in large pots,  44 (use)twigs(樹枝)to remove it.Over time, 45 thepopulation grew,people began cutting food into small pieces so it would cook more quickly.

      Food in small pieces could be eaten easily with twigs which 46 (gradual)turned into chopsticks.

      Some people think that the great Chinese scholar Confucius, 47lived from roughly 551 to 479 B.C.,influenced the 48(develop)of chopst2016年高考全國(guó)卷英語(yǔ)試題答案解析icks.Confucius believed knives would remind people of killings and 49(be)too violent for use at the table.

      Chopsticks are not used everywhere in Asia.In India,for example,most people traditionally eat 50their hands.

      【答案】

      41.and

      42.be made

      43.to create

      44.using

      45.as/when

      46.gradually

      47.who

      48.development

      49.were

      50.with

      2016年高考全國(guó)卷英語(yǔ)試題答案解析

      2016年高考全國(guó)卷英語(yǔ)試題答案解析考點(diǎn):名詞;介詞;副詞;并列連詞;非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞;定語(yǔ)從句;狀語(yǔ)從句

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