�、�.短語(yǔ)填空
every time;ring back;set out to do;hang on;get through;ring off;out of order; dive into;beaten track; be associated with 1.Green is________ ________harmony and peace.
2.I have finshed what I had to say, so I'll________ ________.
3.________ ________! I'll be back in two shakes!
4.If everyone keeps in line, we'll________ ________the Customs more quickly.
5.Remember to hold your breath when you________ ________water.
6.We ought to have enterprising spirits and not to follow the________ ________.
7.They________ ________ ________perform the operation.
8.I couldn't ring because the phone was________ ________ ________.
9.________ ________he gets home, he asks for money.
10.If she rings，I'll tell her that I'll________ ________later.
答案 1.associated with 2.ring off 3.Hang on 4.get through 5.dive into 6.beaten track 7.set out to 8.out of order 9.Every time 10.ring back
Ⅱ.完成句子
1.我每次畫(huà)一幅肖像就失去一個(gè)朋友。(every time)
________ ________I paint a portrait I will lose a friend.
2.直到雨停他們才出發(fā)。(not until的強(qiáng)調(diào)句)
________________ ________ ________the rain stopped________they started.
3. 我根本不想與這事有牽連。(be associated with )
I didn't want________ ________ ________ ________it at all.
4. 春天到了，樹(shù)開(kāi)始長(zhǎng)葉子了。(set out to )
Spring comes and trees________ ________ ________ ________leaves.
5. 家里養(yǎng)貓我可是受不了。(bear )
I can't________ ________a cat in the house.
答案 1.Every time 2.It was not until;that 3.to be associated with 4.set out to grow 5.bear having
Ⅲ.單項(xiàng)填空
1.No sooner________than it began to rain heavily.
A.the game began
B.has the game begun
C.did the game begin
D.had the game begun
解析 具有否定意義的副詞放在句首時(shí)，一般采用倒裝句(謂語(yǔ)前置)。句意：比賽一開(kāi)始，雨就下大了�！坝晗碌么蟆庇靡话氵^(guò)去時(shí)，“比賽開(kāi)始”發(fā)生在此之前，故用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。
答案 D
2.Deserts and high mountains have always been a________to the movement of people from place to place.
A.barrier B.fence
C.prevention D.jam
解析 句意：沙漠和高山一直是人們從一個(gè)地方到另一個(gè)地方的屏障。barrier阻礙，屏障;fence籬笆，柵欄;prevention防止;jam阻塞。
答案 A
3.She didn't do well，but you should bear in mind________she was ill at that time.
A.when B.why C.that D.whether
解析 句意：她做得不好，但你應(yīng)該記住當(dāng)時(shí)她在生病。that引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句。
答案 C
4.He________in such a hurry that he didn't have time to say goodbye to his friends.
A.set free B.set out
C.set up D.set back
解析 set free釋放;set out出發(fā)，開(kāi)始;set up建立，樹(shù)立;set back推遲;阻礙;(把鐘)往回?fù)堋＞湟猓核绱舜颐Φ爻霭l(fā)以至于沒(méi)有時(shí)間和父母說(shuō)再見(jiàn)。
答案 B
5.The room was so quiet that she could hear the________of her heart.
A.hitting B.beating
C.tapping D.knocking
解析 句意：房間如此安靜以至于他能聽(tīng)到自己的心跳。hit碰撞;beat敲打，擊敗;tap輕敲;knock敲。
答案 B
6.Water can absorb and give off a lot of heat without big changes in temperature, thus creating a________environment.
A.peaceful B.sensitive
C.common D.stable
解析 peaceful和平的;sensitive敏感的;common普通的;stable穩(wěn)固的。
答案 D
7.—Mum, it is nice weather. I want to skate this afternoon.
—Don't you think the ice on the lake is too thin to________your weight?
A.stand B.bear
C.catch D.take
解析 句意：——媽媽?zhuān)鞖夂芎�，我想今天下午去滑冰。——難道你不認(rèn)為湖面的冰太薄無(wú)法承受你的體重嗎?
答案 B
8.Burton said he could not swim until the________came in because the sea was too far out.
A.current B.tide
C.flood D.wave
解析 句意：伯頓說(shuō)他要等漲潮后才下去游，因?yàn)楝F(xiàn)在海水離得太遠(yuǎn)。tide意為“潮水，潮汐”;current意為“水流，氣流”;flood意為“洪水，水災(zāi)”;wave意為“波浪”。
答案 B
9.Blair，________in Chicago, lived and worked in New York.
A.was born B.he was born
C.though born D.though was born
解析 though“盡管， 雖然”， 引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句， 當(dāng)狀語(yǔ)從句的主語(yǔ)和主句主語(yǔ)一樣， 并且從句謂語(yǔ)為系動(dòng)詞時(shí)， 可以省略從句中的主語(yǔ)和系動(dòng)詞部分。
答案 C
10.A healthy life is frequently thought to be________with the open countryside and homegrown food.
A.tied B.bound
C.involved D.associated
解析 考查短語(yǔ)搭配。句意：一般認(rèn)為健康的生活是與廣闊的鄉(xiāng)村和土生土長(zhǎng)的食物相聯(lián)系的。be associated with“與……相聯(lián)系”。故選D。
答案 D
11.I have never________this kind of thing, so I'm afraid.
A.look through B.looked through
C.got through D.gone through
解析 根據(jù)句意可知，此處應(yīng)意為“經(jīng)歷，經(jīng)手”。故選D。
答案 D
12.Our refrigerator is________， we need buy a new one instead of repairing it.
A.in order B.in trouble
C.out of order D.out of trouble
解析 句意：我們的冰箱壞了，我們需要買(mǎi)一臺(tái)新的而不是修理一下。
答案 C
13.She always________the smell of fresh bread with her aunt, who loved baking.
A.associated B.connected
C.attributed D.contributed
解析 句意：她總是把鮮面包味與她嬸嬸聯(lián)系起來(lái)，她嬸嬸很喜歡烤面包。associate意為“(在思想上)把……聯(lián)系在一起”，后常與with 連用;connect 意為“聯(lián)接;聯(lián)系”，指聯(lián)系有形的物體;attribute意為“把歸因于;把(過(guò)錯(cuò)等)歸于”，后接介詞 to; contribute 意為“捐款，捐助”。
答案 A
14.The young scientist________his experiments and made a great contribution to our country.
A.dived himself into B.devoted himself into
C.dived into D.devoted to
解析 句意：這位年輕的科學(xué)家潛心于實(shí)驗(yàn)，為我們國(guó)家做出了偉大的貢獻(xiàn)。dived into跳入，潛心于。
答案 C
15.Not until I began to work________realize how much time I had wasted.
A.didn't I B.did I
C.I didn't D.I
解析 not until的倒裝句型，用部分倒裝，助動(dòng)詞提到主語(yǔ)之前，而且not已經(jīng)移到句首，因此句中不能再出現(xiàn)，故選B。
答案 B
