.單項(xiàng)填空
1. China has enough evidence________the Diaoyu Islands have been part of Chinese territory since ancient times.
A.proving B.to prove
C.to be proved D.having proved
解析 句意：中國(guó)有足夠的證據(jù)證明釣魚(yú)島自古以來(lái)就是中國(guó)固有的領(lǐng)土。此處用動(dòng)詞不定式作后置定語(yǔ)，且China與prove之間為主動(dòng)關(guān)系，故選B項(xiàng)。
答案 B
2. The little girl________when she heard the sad news that her grandmother had passed away.
A.burst into tears B.burst out to cry
C.burst on tears D.burst for crying
解析 在表示突然進(jìn)入某種狀態(tài)或某種情況突然發(fā)生時(shí)，burst into后接名詞，而burst out之后接v.ing形式。句意：聽(tīng)到奶奶去世的不幸消息后，這個(gè)小女孩突然大哭起來(lái)。
答案 A
3. It is said that he will________his uncle's business when he is mature enough to deal with the Public relations.
A.think over B.hand over
C.take over D.go over
解析 句意：據(jù)說(shuō)等他足夠成熟能處理公共關(guān)系時(shí)，就會(huì)接管他叔叔的生意。take over“接管”，符合句意。think over仔細(xì)考慮;hand over移交;go over復(fù)習(xí)。
答案 C
4. During the war there was a serious lack of food. It was not unusual that even the wealthy families had to________bread for days.
A.eat up B.give away
C.do without D.deal with
解析 考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)時(shí)期缺少食品，即使很富裕的家庭也不得不將就著連續(xù)幾天沒(méi)有面包吃。do without表示“沒(méi)有……也行、將就”。eat up吃光;give away贈(zèng)送，告發(fā);deal with處理。
答案 C
5.The city I have visited isn't the same as it________be.
A.used to B.was used to
C.was to D.use to
解析 考查詞組辨析。句意：我參觀過(guò)的這個(gè)城市不再和以前一樣了。used to do...過(guò)去常�！�，符合句意。
答案 A
6. You can't complain of being lonely________you don't make any effort to communicate with others.
A.when B.until C.unless D.once
解析 句意：既然你不盡力與別人交流，你就不能抱怨自己很孤獨(dú)。when除了有“當(dāng)……的時(shí)候”之意，還有“既然，盡管”等意思，在本句中用when表示“既然”。
答案 A
7. We should respect food and think about the people who don't have________we have here and treat food nicely.
A.that B.which
C.what D.whether
解析 考查賓語(yǔ)從句。who don't have后面是賓語(yǔ)從句，從句中又缺少賓語(yǔ)，what引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句。句意：我們應(yīng)該尊重飲食，考慮到那些沒(méi)有我們所有的食物的人們并把食物做好。
答案 C
8. The boy was wandering through the street________a bike hit him.
A.when B.once C.while D.as
解析 句意：那個(gè)男孩正在街上溜達(dá)，忽然一輛自行車(chē)撞了他。when =and just at that moment就在那時(shí)，突然。
答案 A
9. The players________from the whole country are expected to bring us honor in this summer game.
A.selecting B.to select
C.selected D.having selected
解析 句意：人們期待著從全國(guó)范圍內(nèi)挑選出來(lái)的運(yùn)動(dòng)員們?cè)诮衲甑南募具\(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)上給我們帶來(lái)榮譽(yù)�？疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞作定語(yǔ)。select(挑選)與其邏輯主語(yǔ)the players之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用過(guò)去分詞，A、B、D三項(xiàng)是表示主動(dòng)的非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞形式，故排除。
答案 C
10. I walked out of the cinema，________I'd never come back to this hell of a place.
A.determining B.decided
C.to determine D.to decide
解析 考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：我走出了劇院，決心再也不來(lái)這個(gè)鬼地方。如果選B項(xiàng)，前面需要加and; determing...在句中作伴隨狀語(yǔ)。
答案 A
