.連詞填空
1.The reason why I am so late is________I missed the bus.
2.The only thing that is wrong with this is________a friend of mine said to me the other day.
3.The reason that she gave for not being present was________the heavy snow prevented her coming.
4.Air is to us________water is to fish.
5.The problem is________we can get to replace her.
6.My suggestion is________we(should)start early tomorrow.
7.It sounds________someone is knocking at the door.Lucy，go to open the door，please.
8.I was disappointed today.That's________he didn't understand me.
9.He told a lie yesterday.That's________I got angry with him.
10.Perseverance is a kind of quality—and that's________it takes to do anything well.
答案 1.that 2.what 3.that 4.what 5.who 6.that
7.as if 8.because 9.why 10.what
.句型轉(zhuǎn)換
1.A：My hobby is growing flowers.
B：My hobby is________ ________flowers.
2.A：What I am going to do is to play tennis this afternoon.
B：________ ________ ________I am going to do is to play tennis this afternoon.
3.A：It is because you eat too much.
B：________ ________is________you eat too much.
4.A：She seems as if she had done a great thing.
B：She seems________ ________she had done a great thing.
5.A：What the police want to know is the time that you entered the room.
B：What the police want to know is________you entered the room.
答案 1.to grow 2.The thing that 3.The reason;that 4.as though 5.when
.單項(xiàng)填空
1.—The film is, I have to say, not a bit interesting.
—Why? It's________than the films I have ever seen.
A.far more interesting B.much less interesting
C.no more interesting D.any less interesting
解析 句意：——我不得不說(shuō)這部電影真的沒(méi)有意思。——為什么?它比我以前看過(guò)的所有電影都有意思�？疾樾稳菰~的比較等級(jí)。根據(jù)第二句中why?可以看出第二個(gè)人與第一個(gè)人的態(tài)度相反，也就是說(shuō)他對(duì)這部電影持肯定態(tài)度，選項(xiàng)中的其它三項(xiàng)都是否定意義。故選A項(xiàng)。
答案 A
2. The drunk driver is________for the traffic jam________yesterday.
A.to blame;occurred B.to blame;occurring
C.to be blamed;occurred D.to be blamed;occurring
解析 句意：那個(gè)喝醉的司機(jī)應(yīng)該為昨天發(fā)生的交通堵塞負(fù)責(zé)任。be to blame為習(xí)慣用法，意為“負(fù)責(zé)任，應(yīng)受責(zé)備”;第二空：the traffic jam與occur之間為主動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以用現(xiàn)在分詞作后置定語(yǔ)，相當(dāng)于定語(yǔ)從句that occurred。
答案 B
3. Exciting as its special effects are________， there is too much violence in the film.
A.to watch B.to be watched
C.watching D.being watched
解析 句意：盡管電影的特技看起來(lái)令人激動(dòng)，但里面有太多的暴力�？疾椋篠th be + adj. + to do這一結(jié)構(gòu)，前半句的正常語(yǔ)序?yàn)锳s/Though its special effects are exciting to watch。
答案 A
4. I'd like to start my own business—that's________I'd do if I had the money.
A.why B.when C.which D.what
解析 句意：我想創(chuàng)辦自己的公司——如果我有錢，我就會(huì)那么做。考查表語(yǔ)從句。表語(yǔ)從句中，I'd do后面缺少賓語(yǔ)，故排除A項(xiàng)和B項(xiàng);which意為“哪個(gè)”，一般用于有一定范圍可供選擇的情況，如：Which is the better exercise—swimming or tennis?游泳和網(wǎng)球哪種運(yùn)動(dòng)比較好?本題中沒(méi)有提供可供選擇的范圍，排除C項(xiàng)，故選D項(xiàng)。
答案 D
5.One reason for her preference for city life is________she can have easy access to places like shops and restaurants.
A.that B.how C.what D.why
解析 句意：她偏愛城市生活的原因之一是在城市里很容易找到像商店和餐館這樣的地方�？疾槊~性從句。系動(dòng)詞is之后是一表語(yǔ)從句，且從句的結(jié)構(gòu)完整，不缺任何成分，所以用that引導(dǎo)。
答案 A
6. I'm afraid he's more of a talker than a doer, which is________he never finishes anything.
A.that B.when C.where D.why
解析 句意：恐怕與其說(shuō)他是個(gè)實(shí)干家不如說(shuō)他是個(gè)空談家，這就是他總是一事無(wú)成的原因�？疾楸碚Z(yǔ)從句。在which引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句中，is后面是一個(gè)表語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)句意可知選D項(xiàng)。
答案 D
7. Part of the reason Charles Dickens loved his own novel, David Copperfield, was________it was rather closely modeled on his own life.
A.what B.that C.why D.whether
解析 句意：查爾斯·狄更斯喜愛他自己的小說(shuō)《大衛(wèi)·科波菲爾》的部分原因是這本書幾乎是以他的真實(shí)生活為原型創(chuàng)作的�？疾楸碚Z(yǔ)從句。空格處需要的是表語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞，而表語(yǔ)從句it was rather closely modeled on his own life很完整，意義表達(dá)清晰，不缺任何成分，故用that引導(dǎo)。
答案 B
8. I want to be liked and loved for________I am inside.
A.who B.where C.what D.how
解析 句意：我希望因?yàn)槲易约旱膬?nèi)在而被別人喜歡和愛戴�？疾橘e語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞。根據(jù)題干，空格前為介詞，構(gòu)成介賓結(jié)構(gòu)，引導(dǎo)詞what放于從句中am后面作表語(yǔ)，意為“我是一個(gè)什么樣的人”。故選C項(xiàng)。
答案 C
9. An unhappy childhood may have some negative effects on a person's character; however, they are not always________.
A.practical B.avoidable
C.permanent D.beneficial
解析 句意：不快樂(lè)的童年對(duì)于一個(gè)人的性格有負(fù)面影響，但是這些負(fù)面的影響并不總是長(zhǎng)期存在的�？疾樾稳菰~辨析。四個(gè)形容詞含義：A項(xiàng)“實(shí)用的，實(shí)際的” ;B項(xiàng)“可避免的” ;C項(xiàng)“永久的，固定的”;D項(xiàng)“有益的，有利的”。從語(yǔ)境的連貫，判斷選C項(xiàng)。
答案 C
10. The art show was________being a failure: it was a great success.
A.far from B.along with
C.next to D.regardless of
解析 句意：此美術(shù)展絕非失敗，而是巨大的成功。far from遠(yuǎn)非，毫不，簡(jiǎn)直不。along with連同……一起，同時(shí);next to緊靠……旁邊，貼近，次于，幾乎;regardless of：without regard or consideration for不顧，不管，無(wú)論，不論，不分。
答案 A
.短文改錯(cuò)
Time fly like an arrow.I'm already in the second half1.________
of Senior Grade 3 before I realized it.It is only a little more2.________
than three months before I graduate middle school.At3.________
the present，I'm busy reviewing my lessons in order to4.________
take the College Entrance Examination.I hope to go to5.________
Beijing University，that is one of the best universities not6.________
in China but also in the world.I'll try my best to turn7.________
my dream to reality.Most of my classmates are also8.________
studying very hard to realize our wishes.I do believe everyone9.________
will be able to enter a very good university and college.10.________
答案 1.fly→flies 2.realized→realize 3.graduate后加from 4.去掉the 5.Examination→Examinations 6.that→which 7.in前加only 8.to→into 9.our→their
10.and→or
.書面表達(dá)
假如你是李華，請(qǐng)你用英語(yǔ)寫一篇短文描述你暑假乘坐動(dòng)車的經(jīng)歷。內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)應(yīng)包括：
1.車身為白色，車頭像火箭;
2.舒適的高座椅，座位前有小桌;
3.車廂里有顯示屏，顯示車速等信息;
4.乘務(wù)員禮貌周到，發(fā)雜志和礦泉水;
5.你的感受。
注意：1.詞數(shù)：100左右;
2.可適當(dāng)加入細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。
參考詞匯：動(dòng)車：MU train;車廂：carriage;乘務(wù)員：attendant
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【范文賞讀】
This summer vocation, I had a chance to take the MU train. The train is white. Its head looks like a rocket. There are many high seats in the carriage. A small table is set in front of each seat. There is a screen in the carriage. It shows such information as the speed of the train. As soon as I took my seat, a train attendant came and gave me a bottle of mineral water and asked if I needed a magazine. My journey was over before I could enjoy more.
I was so happy to experierence this modern and comfortable means of transportation.
