、.單項填空
1. The school rules state that no child shall be allowed out of the school during the day,________accompanied by an adult.
A.once B.when C.if D.unless
解析 句意:學校規(guī)定,除非由成年人陪伴,孩子不允許白天出校門。unless除非,符合語境,unless后省略了they are。once一旦;when當……的時候;if如果。
答案 D
2.I know that Bob is not much of a football player, but when it________to maths, he is among the top three in the class.
A.refers B.goes C.comes D.concerns
解析 句意:我知道Bob不是一個好足球運動員,但一談到數(shù)學,他是班里的前三名。when it comes to sth 為固定結構,意為“當談到……,當涉及到……”。
答案 C
3.In an hour, we can travel to places________would have taken our ancestors days to reach.
A.where B.when C.which D.what
解析 句意:一個小時我們就可以到達我們祖先要花很多天才能到的地方,which在從句中作主語,先行詞是places。
答案 C
4.While shopping, people sometimes can't help________into buying something they don't really need.
A.to persuade B.persuading
C.being persuadcd D.be persuaded
解析 can't help doing sth情不自禁做某事,又根據(jù)語境為被動,故C項正確。
答案 C
5. The engineers are so busy that they have zero time for outdoor sports activities,________they have the interest.
A.wherever B.whenever
C.even if D.as if
解析 句意:工程師們如此忙碌,以至于沒時間做戶外活動,即使他們對做戶外活動很感興趣?疾檫B詞。even if即使,引導讓步狀語從句。wherever無論什么地方;whenever無論什么時候;as if好像。
答案 C
6. I'm afraid he's more of a talker than a doer, which is________he never finishes anything.
A.that B.when C.where D.why
解析 句意:恐怕與其說他是個實干家不如說他是個空談家,這就是他總是一事無成的原因。考查表語從句。在which引導的定語從句中,is后面是一個表語從句。根據(jù)句意可知選D項。
答案 D
7. Nowadays some parents are________about their children's health, for their children have to do so much homework every day.
A.happy B.satisfied
C.concerned D.curious
解析 be concerned about的意思是“擔心”,即父母擔心孩子們的健康。
答案 C
8. I refuse to accept the blame for something________was someone else's fault.
A.who B.that C.as D.what
解析 句意:我拒絕接受因為別人的錯誤而遭受的責備。考查定語從句關系詞的選擇。先行詞在從句中作主語,指物,而且為不定代詞something,關系詞只能用that。
答案 B
9.—Have you got any plans for the coming holiday?
—Yes.________, I'm going to Shanghai.
A.If ever B.If busy
C.If anything D.If possible
解析 句意:即將到來的假期有什么計劃嗎?是的,如果可能的話,我要去上海。If ever如果曾經(jīng)有的話;if busy如果忙的話;if anything如果有什么的話;if possible如果有可能的話。
答案 D
10. One of the few things you________say about English people with certainty is that they talk a lot about weather.
A. need B.must C.should D.can
解析 句意:關于說英語的人們,你能夠確切地說出的為數(shù)不多的其中一件事情就是他們對天氣談論很多。can表示“可以,能夠”。
答案 D