16. Class regulations require _____ is the last to leave the classroom _____ off all the lights.
A. who; should turn B. whom; shall turn
C. whomever; turns D. whoever; turn
【答案】 D
【解析】考查名詞從句的連詞和虛擬語(yǔ)氣用法。主語(yǔ)從句中缺少主語(yǔ)，故用whoever=the person who, require后接賓語(yǔ)從句，句中動(dòng)詞用(should)do。
17. —Where is Bob? I cannot find him anywhere.
—He have been off long. I heard him make a call just now.
A. shouldn’t B. can’t C. mustn’t D. needn’t
【答案】 B
【解析】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞與虛擬語(yǔ)氣用法。語(yǔ)境表示語(yǔ)氣很肯定的否定判斷推測(cè)：我剛才還聽(tīng)見(jiàn)他打電話了，因此他一定沒(méi)走多遠(yuǎn)。用can’t have done。
18. If the prediction for the earthquake ________ more accurate, we would have been more prepared and many more lives would have been saved.
A. had been B. was C. has been D. were
【答案】A
【解析】考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。語(yǔ)境表示假如地震的預(yù)測(cè)更準(zhǔn)確，我們就能做好準(zhǔn)備，很多生命就不會(huì)失去了，主句使用了would have done，因此表示與過(guò)去實(shí)際情況相反的假設(shè)，狀語(yǔ)從句用過(guò)去完成時(shí)，因此選A。
19. —Who has made a mess in my room?
—Who else it but your naughty son?
A. could do B. could have done C. did D. has done
【答案】 B
【解析】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞用法。語(yǔ)境表示對(duì)過(guò)去發(fā)生并延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的情況的推測(cè)，用could have done表示不肯定的語(yǔ)氣。
20. I was told that 10:15 flight would take us to Shanghai in time to reach Fudan University.
A. the; / B. the; a C. a; the D. /; the
【答案】A
【解析】考查冠詞的用法。第一空，用the表示定指，“十點(diǎn)一刻的航班”，第二空是專有名詞，不加冠詞。
21. He talked again and again to his friend about careful driving, but _____ just turned a deaf ear to his words.
A. another B. other C. others D. the other
【答案】 D
【解析】考查代詞用法。語(yǔ)境涉及兩人，他和他的朋友，因此這里用the other表示“另外那個(gè)人”，即他的朋友。表示兩者中的另外一個(gè)用the other。表示沒(méi)有具體所指的“另外一個(gè)”用another，other是形容詞，不能單獨(dú)使用;others表示沒(méi)有具體范圍限制的“其他的”，是復(fù)數(shù)指代。
22. It is a great for a person to be able to drive when he is seeking a job.
A. advantage B. chance C. fun D. importance
【答案】 A
【解析】考查名詞辨析。語(yǔ)境表示找工作時(shí)，如果會(huì)開(kāi)車將是一個(gè)優(yōu)勢(shì)，因此選A。
23. the weather, the sports meet will be held on time.
A. In favor of B. Regardless of C. Apart from D. Due to
【答案】 B
【解析】考查介詞短語(yǔ)辨析。語(yǔ)境說(shuō)運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)按期舉行，因此這里表示“不顧”天氣情況，用B表示“不管，不顧”。其他選項(xiàng)的含義：A贊成，C除了……之外，D由于。
24. —I just wonder that made Mark Twain so famous a writer.
—Of course his early experiences.
A. it was what B. what he did C. how he did D. what it was
【答案】D
【解析】考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句的特殊疑問(wèn)句和語(yǔ)序。從題干的含義看，本題涉及強(qiáng)調(diào)句的特殊疑問(wèn)句和語(yǔ)序。被強(qiáng)調(diào)的成分在原句做主語(yǔ)，表示物，用what，疑問(wèn)句在本題做賓語(yǔ)，用陳述句的語(yǔ)序，因此選D。
25. Never in my wildest dreams these people are living in such poor condition.
A. I could imagine B. could I imagine
C. I couldn’t imagine D. couldn’t I imagine
【答案】 B
【解析】考查倒裝句結(jié)構(gòu)。否定副詞never放在句首，主句要用部分倒裝，再者，表示否定含義時(shí)，前面已經(jīng)有了否定詞，句中就用肯定形式，因此本題選B。
26. ---You shouldn’t have taken pictures before the carved stones.
---____ .
A. Pardon me B. Yes, I will C. Never mind D. Don’t mention it
【答案】A
【解析】考查交際用語(yǔ)用法。語(yǔ)境表示責(zé)怪及回答。從四個(gè)選項(xiàng)看，這里應(yīng)該表示道歉，選A，表示沒(méi)聽(tīng)清楚對(duì)方的話。
27. —I found my mom not feeling well this morning. I’m afraid she is ill.
—_________.
A. Don’t worry too much B. It’s nothing at all
C. I’m sorry to hear that D. Take it easy
【答案】 C
【解析】考查交際用語(yǔ)。本題的交際語(yǔ)境是如何表示安慰。對(duì)方說(shuō)他母親生病了，此時(shí)應(yīng)該表示安慰，幫對(duì)方分擔(dān)憂慮，選C，而不是A、D項(xiàng)空泛地讓對(duì)方別著急，也不是B，沒(méi)事。
28. —Good morning，Doctor Brown’s office.
—Hello, this is Tom Smith. Could you please tell Doctor Brown I ? My car start.
A. was delayed, doesn’t B. will be delayed, won’t
C. am delayed, didn’t D. would delay, mustn’t
【答案】 B
【解析】考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和情態(tài)動(dòng)詞用法。從語(yǔ)境看，第一空用一般將來(lái)時(shí)表示對(duì)將來(lái)情況的預(yù)測(cè)，第二空用won’t/wouldn’t表示無(wú)可奈何的感覺(jué)，“偏不，就是不”。
29. When I saw mum nod _______ to me, I calmed down and went on with my acting.
A. encouragingly B. amazingly C. increasingly D. accordingly
【答案】 A
【解析】考查副詞辨析。詞類的考查異軍突起，在高考試卷中所占比例越來(lái)越大�？疾榈闹攸c(diǎn)更多是從語(yǔ)境和詞匯的含義去把握和選擇，很少考查同義詞或近義詞的辨析。語(yǔ)境說(shuō)媽媽對(duì)我點(diǎn)頭，我冷靜下來(lái)，從這些信息看，本題選A，媽媽用手勢(shì)語(yǔ)鼓勵(lì)我。
30. In the time of social reform, people’s state of mind tends to keep with the rapid change of society.
A. contact B. progress C. touch D. pace
【答案】D
【解析】考查名詞辨析。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的含義：A接觸，B進(jìn)步，C碰，觸摸，D節(jié)奏。從動(dòng)詞與介詞搭配看，這里用keep in contact with或keep pace with表示“與……并駕齊驅(qū)”。
