1.(2016·高考全國(guó)乙卷語法填空)So it was a great honour to be invited backstage at the notforprofit Panda Base (allow) to get up close to these cute animals at the 600acre centre.
2.(2016·高考全國(guó)丙卷語法填空)Truly elegant chopsticks might (make) of gold and silver with Chinese characters.3.(2016·高考全國(guó)丙卷語法填空)Confucius believed knives would remind people of killings and (be) too violent for use at the table.4.(2016·高考全國(guó)乙卷短文改錯(cuò))Some people even had to wait outside.5.(2016·高考全國(guó)乙卷短文改錯(cuò))Every day he makes sure that fresh vegetables and high quality oil are using for cooking.6.(2016·高考全國(guó)甲卷短文改錯(cuò))I thought that it is a good idea.7.(2015·高考全國(guó)卷Ⅰ語法填空)Yangshuo (be)really beautiful.8.(2015·高考全國(guó)卷Ⅱ語法填空)This cycle (go)day after day：The walls warm up during the day and cool off during the night and are thus always a timely offset(抵消)for the outside temperatures.9.(2014·高考新課標(biāo)全國(guó)卷Ⅰ短文改錯(cuò))Since then—for all these years—we had been allowing tomatoes to selfseed where they please.10.(2015·高考全國(guó)卷Ⅰ語法填空)It was raining lightly when I (arrive)in Yangshuo just before dawn.11.(2015·高考廣東卷語法填空)While making great efforts to run away，she (fall)over the hill and died.
12.(2014·高考全國(guó)卷Ⅰ語法填空)It (be)unimaginable that it could ever be cleaned up.13.(2014·高考全國(guó)卷Ⅱ語法填空)A boy on a bike (catch)my attention.He was riding beside the bus and waving his arms.14.(2015·高考全國(guó)卷Ⅱ短文改錯(cuò))Tony was scared and begun to cry.15.(2015·高考全國(guó)卷Ⅱ短文改錯(cuò))A woman saw him crying and telling him to wait outside the shop.答案：1.was allowed 2.be made 3.were 4.had→have 5.using→used 6.thought→think 7.is 8.goes 9.had→have 10.arrived 11.fell 12.was 13.caught 14.begun→began 15.telling→told
1.掌握獨(dú)特的時(shí)(1)看到always等要想到用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài);(2)看到y(tǒng)esterday等要想到用一般過去時(shí)態(tài);(3)看到tomorrow等要想到用將來時(shí)態(tài);(4)看到all the time等要想到用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài);(5)看到at that time等要想到用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài);(6)看到at this time tomorrow等要想到用將來進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài);(7)看到since the time，in the last/past few years等要想到用完成時(shí)態(tài)。2.熟記固定句型中的時(shí)態(tài)(1)be doing...when...，主句常用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)從句常用一般過去時(shí)態(tài);(2)no sooner...than/hardly...when...，主句用過去完成時(shí)從句用一般過去時(shí)態(tài);(3)It is/has been+時(shí)間段+since...表示“自從……以來已經(jīng)……”。主句用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)或一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)從句用一般過去時(shí)態(tài);(4)This/It/That is the first/second...time that...表示“這/那是第一/二……次做某事”后面的句子要用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài);(5)在時(shí)間、條件和讓步6)“祈使句+and/or+陳述句”中要用一般將來時(shí)。3.精準(zhǔn)辨析幾種易錯(cuò)時(shí)態(tài)(1)一般過去時(shí)=動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過去某一時(shí)間不強(qiáng)調(diào)與現(xiàn)在的聯(lián)系;(2)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)=過去的動(dòng)作與現(xiàn)在有關(guān)系強(qiáng)調(diào)對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響和結(jié)果;(3)過去完成時(shí)=在過去某一時(shí)間或動(dòng)作以前已經(jīng)發(fā)生或完成的動(dòng)作;(4)現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)=到目前為止的一段時(shí)間內(nèi)動(dòng)作的反復(fù)發(fā)生強(qiáng)調(diào)感情色彩。4.無被動(dòng)語態(tài)的幾組動(dòng)詞或詞組(1)不及物動(dòng)詞：appear等;(2)系動(dòng)詞：look等;(3)某些動(dòng)詞短語：break out等;(4)表示主語特征的詞：read等常與well等副詞連用。
(1)現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)和過去時(shí)態(tài)的混用。(2)動(dòng)詞的過去式和過去分詞的混用。(3)主動(dòng)語態(tài)和被動(dòng)語態(tài)的混用。
�、�.單句語法填空1. (2016·東北三校模擬)Hurry up The school bus (wait) for us!
2.Bob called to tell his mother that he couldn't enter the house，for he (leave) his key at school.
3.—I wonder if Tom will go for an outing tomorrow.
—Tom? Never! He (hate) it.
4.—Do you often go to the Internet bar?
—No，but when I was in senior high，as a computer game addict，I (go) there many times.
5.—I'll be down in two minutes!
—OK.I'll wait until you (be) ready.
6.This mountainous area in my hometown (name) a national wildlife reserve several years ago.
7.(2016·云南昆明質(zhì)量檢測(cè))He will stop showing off (take) of him.
8.All the preparations for the trip to Beijing (complete)，and we're ready to start off.
9.—I thought you (leave) for vacation tomorrow.
—I had planned to，but I have a very important meeting to attend tomorrow.
10.He showed no concern for his own health，and (end) up in hospital.
11.(2016·山東泰安模擬)By the end of the day the three gallons of tea were gone.The workers were out of nails and paint (do).12.(2016·山東棗莊滕州模擬)She never gave up hope.Cupboards in her kitchen (fill)with things that she didn't need at all.13.(2016·山東濟(jì)寧高考模擬)One of them scratched the end of the board while the others placed their ears (ask)why the sounds travelled along the wood.
14.(2016·山東棗莊模擬)It is reported that his new book (publish)by that company next year.15.Just as I got to the school gate，I realized I (leave)my book in the cafe.
16.(2016·安徽合肥模擬)—You look so tired and pale.Anything wrong? (build)throughout the night.
17.Jane can't attend the meeting at 3 o'clock this afternoon because she (teach) a class at that time.
18.It is reported that a space station (build)on the moon in years to come.
19.It is the first time that I (enjoy)this kind of moon cake.
20.(2016·江西南昌三中月考)—Morning (enjoy)myself there.
答案：1.is waiting 2.had left 3.hates 4.went 5.are 6.was named 7.is taken 8.have been completed 9.were leaving 10.ended 11.done 12.were filled 13.was asked 14.will be published 15.had left 16.is being built
17.will be teaching 18.will be built 19.have enjoyed 20.enjoyed
單句改錯(cuò)1.(2016·江西南昌調(diào)研)Our school conducts a survey on reading last week.According to the results
2.(2016·山西太原I have told one more worker will be needed this year and I think you are fit for it.How about joining us?
3.(2016·河北邯鄲模擬)It has been a long time since we meet in China last time.4.(2016·浙江杭州二中月考)Every time my father finds me listening to rock music!”5.(2016·山東青島高三統(tǒng)一質(zhì)量檢測(cè))Yesterday I paid a visit to the Hong'en Temple Park with my friends.The park was full of fresh and beautiful flowers.When I was enjoying the wonderful scenery around6.(2016·山東日照模擬)His progress had been very poor7.Do you want to know why we move last week?
8.“What are you doing，sir?What are you looking for?”?I was looking for a piece of chocolate9.I study till very late at night when I met with difficult problems.
10.(2016·江西臨川期中)Time flies like an arrow.I'm already in Senior Grade 3 before I realized it.答案：1.conducts→conducted 2.have后加been 3.meet→met 4.shouted→shouts 5.catches→caught 6.stops→stopped 7.move→moved 8.was→am 9.study→studied 10.realized→realize
語法填空閱讀下面材料在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。China's Tu Youyou among trio to
win Nobel Medicine Prize
STOCKHOLM—William Campbell，Satoshi Omura and Tu Youyou jointly 1. (win)the 2015 Nobel Prize in Medicine for their work against parasitic diseases(寄生蟲病).The Chinese scientist Tu Youyou was awarded the 2. half of the prize for discovering artemisinin(青蒿素)3. (suffer)from malaria.Irishborn Campbell and Japanese Omura won half of the prize for a new drug，avermectin，4. has helped the battle against river blindness，as well as showing effectiveness against other 5. (disease).6. (power )new means to fight 7. these diseases that affect hundreds of millions of people annually.Despite rapid progress in controlling malaria，the mosquitoborne disease still kills more than half a million people a year，the vast
8. (major)of babies and young children in the poorest parts of Africa.Medicine is the first of the Nobel prizes 9. (award)each year.Prizes for 10. (achieve)in science，literature and peace were first awarded in 1901 in accordance with the will of Alfred Nobel.
1.解析：won�？疾閯�(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。獲得2015年的諾貝爾獎(jiǎng)是過去的事情因此用一般過去時(shí)。2.解析：other�？疾榇~。the other half of the prize意為“獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)的另一半”。3.解析：suffering�？疾榉侵^語動(dòng)詞。此處patients和suffer為主動(dòng)關(guān)系。4.解析：which�？疾槎ㄕZ從句。此句為非限制性定語從句先行詞為avermectin是一種藥品在從句中作主語故用which。5.解析：diseases�？疾槊~的單復(fù)數(shù)。other+復(fù)數(shù)名詞。6.解析：powerful。考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。此空修飾名詞means故用形容詞形式。7.解析：against。考查固定搭配。fight against意為“與……抗?fàn)帯薄?.解析：majority�？疾樵~性轉(zhuǎn)換。the majority of...大多數(shù)……固定短語。9.解析：awarded�？疾榉侵^語動(dòng)詞。the Nobel prizes和award存在被動(dòng)關(guān)系。10.解析：achievements�？疾樵~性轉(zhuǎn)換。for為介詞后應(yīng)該用名詞形式。短文改錯(cuò)eing valued as the source of happiness.My biggest happiness，therefore，comes from being together with my family.My parents are working in other city and I'm studying in boarding school，so we don't see each other often.But last weekend，my parents asked a few days off and come to see me.
The moment when I saw them at the school gate，my heart was filled with happiness or excitement.Parents are those on whom I gave them many trust.Whenever I'm in low spirit，they give me warmth and comfort.For me，nothing in the world compares to the happiness of staying on my parents.
1.解析：第二句regarded→regard。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞may后接動(dòng)詞原形。2.解析：第三句therefore→however。前一句提到一些人認(rèn)為幸福……這一句是然而我最大的幸�！�。前后存在轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。3.解析：第四句other→another。another=an+other既可作形容詞也可作代詞只能用于三個(gè)或更多的人或物泛指同類事物中的三者或三者以上的“另一個(gè)”只能代替或修飾單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞。other可作形容詞或代詞作形容詞時(shí)意思是“別的其他的”泛指“其他的(人或物)”后面常跟名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。4.解析：第四句boarding前添加a。school為可數(shù)名詞前需加不定冠詞a。5.解析：第五句come→came。last weekend是一般過去時(shí)的標(biāo)志詞。6.解析：第六句刪除moment后的when。the (very)moment可用作連詞譯為“一……就”前不加介詞后不加連詞。7.解析：第六句or→and。并列結(jié)構(gòu)中通常用于否定句用于肯定句。8.解析：第七句many→much。trust為不可數(shù)名詞故應(yīng)該用much修飾。9.解析：第八句spirit→spirits。in low spirits為固定搭配意為“情緒低落”。10.解析：第on→with。stay with為固定搭配意為“和……待在一起”。寫作提升根據(jù)語境和提示用正確的時(shí)態(tài)形式完成句子。1. (我是李華)2. (我很高興得知)that Baiyun gave birth to her daughter Sulin.3. (我一直關(guān)注著她的成長(zhǎng))on your website4. (她打算去那兒).I’d like to wish her a happy birthday and to express my thanks to her for her hard work.答案：1.I’m Li Hua 2.I was delighted to learn 3.I’ve been watching her grow 4.She’s going to be there
