一致法是另一種句子結(jié)構(gòu)分析法，即在解題時(shí)我們要注意句子前后的關(guān)系要一致，包括主謂一致，時(shí)態(tài)一致，代詞一致，比較對(duì)象一致等等，以此找到解題的突破口。例如：

    「例」The man rushed out of the room， ____into his car and started it hurriedly， ____to get home as soon as possible.

    A. got； hoped     B. getting； and hoped

    C. got； hoping    D. getting； hoped

    「解析」C從and 可知，此題考查三個(gè)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞rushed，got和started的并列， 時(shí)態(tài)要一致，所以第一空要填got，而第二空hoping是伴隨狀語(yǔ)。

    「例」 Written in a hurry， _________.

    A. Peter made many mistakes in the paper

    B. There are many mistakes in the paper

    C. we found some mistakes in the paper

    D. the paper is full of mistakes

    「解析」「解析」分詞做狀語(yǔ)時(shí)其邏輯主語(yǔ)必須與主句的主語(yǔ)保持一致。此題中written in a hurry 的邏輯主語(yǔ)應(yīng)該是paper所以選擇和主語(yǔ)一致的選項(xiàng)D.

    「例」 Thinking about the fact that I was not prepared well enough， and

    ____ to lose my face， I gave up this year's civil service exam.

    didn't want B. not wanted C. not wanting D. not to want

    此題考查and連接的兩個(gè)并列狀語(yǔ)，前后形式要一致，not wanting ，與前面的thinking 一致，故選擇 C.