![](https://img.examw.com/index/logo.png)
在前三期(4月11日)里,談到不可數(shù)名詞是沒有復數(shù)形式的,但是常常有人不小心,在某些不可數(shù)名詞上加“-s”而犯錯,其中“ experience, equipment, evidence, information”這幾個的錯誤最多。
下面一家裝修商廣告中的“experiences”(經(jīng)驗)便是一例:
“……our many years of reputable experiences.”
須知,當“經(jīng)驗”解時,“experience”是不可數(shù)名詞,不可以有“-s”:“……our many years of reputable experience(許多年聲譽卓著的裝修經(jīng)驗)”。當“各種各樣不同經(jīng)歷”解時,“ experience”是可數(shù)名詞,可以有復數(shù)“-s”的符號,如:
“Tom could not forget his thrilling experiences in his first trip to Guilin.”
學生作業(yè)中,類似的錯誤也不少,如:
、 A lot of factors led to students' poor performances. (應為 performance)
、 Only people of irreproachable characters can aspire to be good leaders.(應為 character)
、 More and more institutions resort to advanced equipments to assist in the education process.(應為 equipment)
、 Without such knowledges, one would not be able to understand what was seen or heard. (應為 knowledge)
⑤ There is still much room for further improvements.(應為 improvement)
上述這些不可數(shù)名詞的錯誤,是不是很熟悉呢?
剛剛談的錯誤是不可有“-s”而用“-s”。另一種錯誤是應該有 “-s”而不用“-s”。雖然后者不像前者這樣麻煩,但是也不難看到。下面三個不同的廣告中便出現(xiàn)了應該有“-s”但漏了“-s”的名詞:
、蕖癢e are looking for suitable candidate to take up the following positions.”(應為 candidates)。
、摺癉ear customer: Have you been misled by too many brochure?”(應為 brochures)。
、唷癢e specialise in rubber tile for factory, office, warehouse, etc.”(應為 rubber tiles, factories, offices, warehouses)
、-⑧里的錯誤顯而易見,只要稍微小心,便不難發(fā)現(xiàn)而改正過來。但是,有關不可數(shù)名詞加“-s”的錯誤,則較難躲閃,必須加倍警惕才好。其中一個防患辦法是借重量詞,反映不可數(shù)名詞之“量” ,但不改變其形,即不要用“-s”,如:
⑨ There isn't much petroleum in the car.
、 John gave some evidence to indicate that the documents had been tampered with.
11. A little knowledge is a dangerous thing.
12. A lot of money has been donated to various charity organisations.
13. Some people today paid little attention to their extravagant acts
初級會計職稱中級會計職稱經(jīng)濟師注冊會計師證券從業(yè)銀行從業(yè)會計實操統(tǒng)計師審計師高級會計師基金從業(yè)資格稅務師資產(chǎn)評估師國際內(nèi)審師ACCA/CAT價格鑒證師統(tǒng)計資格從業(yè)
一級建造師二級建造師消防工程師造價工程師土建職稱公路檢測工程師建筑八大員注冊建筑師二級造價師監(jiān)理工程師咨詢工程師房地產(chǎn)估價師 城鄉(xiāng)規(guī)劃師結(jié)構(gòu)工程師巖土工程師安全工程師設備監(jiān)理師環(huán)境影響評價土地登記代理公路造價師公路監(jiān)理師化工工程師暖通工程師給排水工程師計量工程師
執(zhí)業(yè)藥師執(zhí)業(yè)醫(yī)師衛(wèi)生資格考試衛(wèi)生高級職稱護士資格證初級護師主管護師住院醫(yī)師臨床執(zhí)業(yè)醫(yī)師臨床助理醫(yī)師中醫(yī)執(zhí)業(yè)醫(yī)師中醫(yī)助理醫(yī)師中西醫(yī)醫(yī)師中西醫(yī)助理口腔執(zhí)業(yè)醫(yī)師口腔助理醫(yī)師公共衛(wèi)生醫(yī)師公衛(wèi)助理醫(yī)師實踐技能內(nèi)科主治醫(yī)師外科主治醫(yī)師中醫(yī)內(nèi)科主治兒科主治醫(yī)師婦產(chǎn)科醫(yī)師西藥士/師中藥士/師臨床檢驗技師臨床醫(yī)學理論中醫(yī)理論