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      2015年成人英語三級(jí)考試完形填空強(qiáng)化試題及答案(2)

      來源:考試網(wǎng)  [ 2015年3月15日 ]  【
      From childhood to old age, we all use language as a means of broadening our knowledge  of ourselves and the world about us.When humans first 1 , they were like newborn children,  unable to use this 2 tool.Yet once language developed, the possibilities for human kind?s future  3 and cultural growth increased.

      Many linguists believe that evolution is 4 fo

      r our ability to produce and  use language.They 5 that our highly evolved brain provides us 6 an innate language  ability not found in lower 7 . Proponents of this innateness theory say that our 8  for language is inborn, but that language itself develops gradually, 9 a function of  the growth of the brain during childhood.Therefore there are critical 10 times for language development.

      Current 11 of innateness theory are mixed, however, evidence supporting  the existence of some innate abilities is undeniable. 12 , more and more schools  are discovering that foreign languages are best taught in 13 grades.Young children often  can learn several languages by being 14 to them, while adults have a much harder time learning another language once the 15 of their first language have become firmly fixed.

      16 some aspects of language are undeniably innate, language does not develop  automatically in a vacuum.Children who have been 17 from other human beings do  not possess language.This demonstrates that 18 with other human beings isnecessary  for proper language development.Some linguists believe that this is even more basic  to human language 19 than any innate capacities.These theorists view language as imitative,  learned behavior. 20 , children learn language from their parents by imitating them.Parents gradually shape their child's language skills by positively reinforcing precise imitations and negatively reinforcing imprecise ones.

      1.A.generated B.evolved C.born D.originated

      2.A.valuable B.appropriate C.convenient D.favorite

      3.A.attainments B.feasibilityC.entertainments D.evolution

      4.A.essential B.available C.reliable D.responsible

      5.A.confirm B.inform C.claim D.convince

      6.A.for B.from C.of D.with

      7.A.organizations B.organisms C.humans D.children

      8.A.potential B.performance C.preference D.passion

      9.A.as B.just as C.like D.unlike

      10.A.ideological B.biological

      C.social D.psychological

      11.A.reviews B.reference

      C.reaction D.recommendation

      12.A.In a word B.In a sense

      C.Indeed D.In other words

      13.A.various B.different C.the higher D.the lower

      14.A.revealed B.exposed C.engaged D.involved

      15.A.regulations B.formations

      C.rules D.constitutions

      16.A.Although B.Whether C.Since D.When

      17.A.distinguished B.different

      C.protected D.isolated

      18.A.exposition B.comparison C.contrast

      D.interaction

      19.A.acquisition B.appreciation C.requirement

      D.alternative

      20.A.As a result B.After all

      C.In other words D.Above all

      正確答案:BAADC DBAAB ACDBC ADDAC

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