2019年大學(xué)英語六級詞匯模擬題（4）

　　1.____in the past, at the moment it is a favorite choice for wedding gown.

　　A. Unpopular has as white been B. White has been as unpopular

　　1. D) 【句意】雖然白色過去不受歡迎，但目前它是婚紗的首選顏色。

　　【難點(diǎn)】as是連詞，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句時(shí)，往往使用半倒裝形式。又如：Beautiful as she is, she is foolish.

　　C. Unpopular has been as white D. Unpopular as white has been

　　2.____for a long time, the fields are all dried up.

　　A. There has been no rain B. Having no rain

　　C. There having been no rain D. There being no rain

　　2. C) 【句意】由于長時(shí)間無雨，田野變得十分干燥。

　　【難點(diǎn)】該句的前半部分是There be結(jié)構(gòu)，完成式獨(dú)立結(jié)構(gòu)形式，這與時(shí)間狀語for a long time相吻合。

　　3. The millions of calculations involved, ____by hand, would have lost all practical value by the time they were finished.

　　A. had they been done B. they had been done

　　3. A) 【句意】數(shù)百萬次計(jì)算如果用手工操作，那么，到計(jì)算結(jié)束的時(shí)候，就將失去其全部實(shí)際意義。

　　【難點(diǎn)】這是一句虛擬語氣的句子，條件句使用了省略if的倒裝句形式，動(dòng)作與過去事實(shí)相反。

　　C. having been done D. they were done

　　4. Televisions enable us to see things happen almost at the exact moment____.

　　A. which they are happening B. they are happening

　　C. which they happen D. they have happened

　　4. B) 【句意】電視使我們能夠在事情發(fā)生的那一瞬間就看到它們是如何發(fā)生的。

　　【難點(diǎn)】moment后接的是省略關(guān)系副詞when的定語從句。B)符合題意要求。

　　5.____me most was that the young boy who had lost both arms in an accident could handle a pen with his feet.

　　A. That amazed B. It amazed C. Which amazed D. What amazed

　　5. D) 【句意】最令我驚訝的是，這個(gè)在車禍中失去雙臂的小男孩能夠用腳使用鋼筆。

　　【難點(diǎn)】這是一個(gè)what從句作主語的典型句子。

　　6. Although she wrote a lot of short stories and poems when she was very young, ____she was twenty five.

　　A. her first real success did not come until

　　B. her real first success came until not

　　C. since her first real success did not come until

　　D. not until her first real success

　　6. A) 【句意】雖然她很小的時(shí)候就寫了很多短篇小說和詩歌，但她直到25歲才迎來第一次真正的成功。

　　【難點(diǎn)】這是一個(gè)練習(xí)not until結(jié)構(gòu)的句子。

　　7. You should know better than____ your little sister at home by herself.

　　A. to leave B. leaving C. to have left D. left

　　7. A) 【句意】你應(yīng)該知道，不該把你小妹妹一個(gè)人留在家里。

　　【難點(diǎn)】to know better than to do sth.是一個(gè)常見的表示責(zé)備的句型，意為“應(yīng)該知道不該做某事”。

　　8. As the train will not leave until one hour later, we ____grab a bite at the snack bar.

　　A. may well B. just as well C. might as well D. as well

　　8. C) 【句意】既然火車一個(gè)小時(shí)以后才開，我們不妨到快餐店吃口東西。

　　【難點(diǎn)】might as well后接動(dòng)詞原形，意為“不妨，何不”。

　　9. She resorted to ____ when she had no money to buy foods for her children.

　　A. have stolen B. steal C. stole D. stealing

　　9. D) 【句意】當(dāng)她沒錢為孩子買吃的東西時(shí)，她開始偷。

　　【難點(diǎn)】resort to意為:求助于，其中to是介詞，后接動(dòng)名詞。

　　10. The boy has admitted to ____ the window while playing football yesterday.

　　A. breaking B. having been broken C. break D. be breaking

　　10. A) 【句意】那個(gè)男孩承認(rèn)在昨天踢足球的時(shí)候打破了窗子。

　　【難點(diǎn)】admit to中的to是介詞，后接名詞或動(dòng)名詞。

　　11. George was introduced to ____activities at a young age, when she was hire to act as a lookout for drugdealers.

　　A. illegal B. lawful C. faithful D. peaceful

　　11. A) 【句意】很小的時(shí)候，喬治被介紹參與了非法活動(dòng)，他受雇為毒販子放哨。

　　【難點(diǎn)】illegal 意為“不合法的，非法的”;lawful 意為“依法的，守定的”;faithful意為“忠實(shí)的，守信的”;peaceful 意為“平靜的;安寧的”。

　　12. An institution that properly carries the name university is a more comprehensive and complex institution than any other kind of higher education____.

　　A. settlement B. establishment C. costruction D. structure

　　12. B) 【句意】能稱得上大學(xué)稱號的機(jī)構(gòu)是一個(gè)比其他種類高等教育機(jī)構(gòu)都更復(fù)雜更綜合的機(jī)構(gòu)。

　　【難點(diǎn)】establishment 意為“企業(yè)，設(shè)施(公司，學(xué)校，醫(yī)院，教會(huì)等)”;settlement 意為“定居點(diǎn);殖民地”;construction意為“建造;建筑物”;structure是“結(jié)構(gòu)，構(gòu)造”。

　　13. People’s status in society is frequently ____by how much they own.

　　A. measured B. examined C. tested D. questioned

　　13. A) 【句意】人的社會(huì)地位常常由他們擁有的財(cái)富的多少來衡量。

　　【難點(diǎn)】measure 意為“估量，衡量”;examine 意為“檢查;仔細(xì)觀察”;test意為“試驗(yàn)，測試”;question意為“詢問，審問”。

　　14. Jack is so ____to his appearance that he never has his clothes pressed.

　　A. adverse B. anonymous C. indifferent D. casual

　　14. C) 【句意】杰克從不注意自己的外表，衣服從來不燙。

　　【難點(diǎn)】indifferent意為“漠不關(guān)心的”; adverse意為“不利的，反對的”;anonymous 意為“匿名的”; casual意為“非正式的，不拘禮節(jié)的”。

　　15. There is an increasing ____to make movies describing violence.

　　A. strength B. direction C. tradition D. trend

　　15. D) 【句意】暴力片的拍攝大有上升趨勢。

　　【難點(diǎn)】trend意為“傾向，趨勢”;strength意為“力量，實(shí)力”;direction意為“方向”;tradition 意為“傳統(tǒng)”。

　　16. Outside my office window there is a fire ____ on the right.

　　A. escape B. ladder C. steps D. stairs

　　16. A) 【句意】我辦公室的窗外右側(cè)有一個(gè)救生樓梯。

　　【難點(diǎn)】fire escape 意為“防火安全樓梯(位于樓房的外側(cè)面)”;ladder意為“梯子”;steps意為“臺階”;stairs意為“樓梯”，指室內(nèi)的。

　　17. I ____with the Browns during my stay in New York City.

　　A. put in B. put down C. put on D. put up

　　17. D) 【句意】我在紐約市逗留期間和布朗一家人過了一夜。

　　【難點(diǎn)】put up意為“宿夜”;put in 意為“度過，消磨(時(shí)間等)”;put down意為“寫下，記錄”;put on 意為“上演，演出”。

　　18. Operations which left patients ____ and in need of long periods of discovery time now leave them feeling relaxed and comfortable.

　　A. exhausted B. unhealthy C. upset D. fearful

　　18. A) 【句意】以前，病人手術(shù)后精疲力竭，需長時(shí)間才能恢復(fù)，現(xiàn)在手術(shù)的病人卻感到既輕松又舒適。

　　【難點(diǎn)】exhausted 意為“精疲力竭的”;unhealthy意為“不健康的”;upset意為“苦惱的，不適的”;fearful 意為“擔(dān)心的，可怕的”。

　　19. Farmers are allowed to grow small gardens of their own and they sell their vegetables ____ the black market.

　　A. on B. at C. in D. for

　　19. A) 【句意】農(nóng)夫們被允許在自己的菜園耕種，并將蔬菜拿到黑市上去賣。

　　【難點(diǎn)】on the market 意為“上市， 出售中”，其它介詞搭配不合適。

　　20. The electric fan does not work because of the ____of service.

　　A. pause B. break C. interruption D. breakdown

　　20. C) 【句意】由于中止了服務(wù)，所以電扇不轉(zhuǎn)了。

　　【難點(diǎn)】interruption 意為“中止，中斷”;pause 意為“暫停，間歇”;break意為“停頓，間歇”;breakdown意為“損壞，故障”。