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      當(dāng)前位置:考試網(wǎng) >> 英語六級考試 >> 詞匯語法 >> 模擬試題 >> 2019年大學(xué)英語六級詞匯模擬題(2)

      2019年大學(xué)英語六級詞匯模擬題(2)

      考試網(wǎng)   2019-02-10   【

      2019年大學(xué)英語六級詞匯模擬題(2)

        1.We prefer that the plan ____ before being put into execution.

        A)will be fully discussedB)be fully discussed

        C)must be fully discussedD)would be fully discussed

        參考答案:B

        我們希望這個計劃充分討論后再執(zhí)行。此句考點是虛擬語氣。及物動詞advise, agree, ask,beg, command,decide,demand,determine, dictate等后面的賓語從句須用虛擬語氣。虛擬語氣的形式是should+動詞原形 ,should可以省去,因此選B。

        2.We have plenty of bread,and ____ butter,we have more than enough.

        A)as forB)in case ofC)such asD)in view of

        參考答案:A

        我們有很多面包,至于奶油就太多了。本題考查介詞短語辨析。as for至于,說到,在……方面(常用于句首);in case of萬一,假如;such as諸如,例如。例如:in view of鑒于,考慮到。根據(jù)句意分析,正確答案為A 。

        3.He has great power and wealth,but is still happy ____ that.

        A)above allB)but forC)except forD)for all

        參考答案:D

        他有錢有勢,可盡管如此卻不快樂。本題考查介詞短語辨析。above all首先,最重要的是;but for要不是(引導(dǎo)虛 擬語氣);except for除……之外;for all盡管,雖然,與despite,in spite of相同。根據(jù)句意分析,正確答案為D。

        4.____ that it was made into a film.

        A)So great the success of the book was

        B)So successful the book was

        C)So the book was successful

        D)So great was the success of the book

        參考答案:D

        這本書如此成功以至于被拍成了電影。本題考點是倒裝。so great提前,句子部分倒裝,因此選D。

        5.After 25 years,the town center had changed ____ recognition.

        A)to B)for C)under D)beyond

        參考答案:D

        25年過去了,市中心變得認(rèn)不出來了。本題考查介詞的用法。beyond越出(某事物)范圍,超越,例如:beyond repair 不能修理;beyond retirement age超出退休年齡。根據(jù)句意分析,只有選項D符合。

        6.A healthy life is frequently thought to be__with the open countryside and homegrown food.

        A)tied B)bound C)involved D)associated

        參考答案:D

        associate vi.交往n.伙伴,同事 D

        associate oneself with 加入

        associate sth.with 把(某事物與其他事物)聯(lián)系在一起

        associate with 和……來往

        人們總是把健康的生活與開闊的鄉(xiāng)村和自家種的食物聯(lián)系在一起。

        7. It is not so easy to ______ the way of his walking and talking in the public.

        A. witness B. imitate C. worship D. yield

        參考答案:B;witness 目擊;見證;imitate 模擬,模仿;worship 崇拜,敬仰;yield 出產(chǎn);結(jié)出(果實);產(chǎn)生(效果,收益等);讓于,給于;同意。

        8. He is a/an _______ man and can now make his own decision.

        A. unexpected B. mature C. unfair D. unique

        參考答案:B; unexpected 意料之外的,出乎意料的;mature 成熟的; unfair 不公平的; unique 獨一無二的。

        9. He has accepted a _____ approach to solve the crises.

        A. moderate B.throughout C. tiny D. various

        參考答案:A; moderate 中等的,適度的;throughout 完全的,徹底的; tiny 微小的;小的;various 多種多樣的,不同的。

        10. They continued to be ______ on the issue of women's liberation.

        A. neutral B. vague C. universal D. tropical

        參考答案:A; neutral 中立的;vague 含糊不清的;模糊不清的; universal 普遍的, 通用的, 宇宙的; tropical 熱帶的。

        11.The Minister of Finance stresses that the quality of goods, ____ the quantity of production, is the key to improving the nation’s economy.

        A) other than B) rather thanC) more than D) better than

        11、B。財政部長強(qiáng)調(diào),促進(jìn)國民經(jīng)濟(jì)的關(guān)鍵不是產(chǎn)量,而是產(chǎn)品的質(zhì)量。短語辨析題,要求后面考生能辨析...than的差別,并能正確使用。other than 表示“不同于”,“除了”;more than 是“大于”,“多于”,而better than 常指“比……更好”,“勝于”;只有rather than指“不是……(而是……)”,符合本題語境。

        12.If people are not held responsible for their they are drunk,then we____forgive drunken drivers

        A) may well as B) had better

        C) might as well D) would rather

        12、C。如果人們不必為自己酒后的行為承擔(dān)責(zé)任,那么我們還是原諒那些酒后駕車的司機(jī)為好。本題是考察幾個與情態(tài)動詞相關(guān)的習(xí)慣用語的使用。might/may as well 是比較常用但許多考生并不明確的習(xí)慣表達(dá),表示have no better reason not to...(沒理由不……還是……為好);沒有may well as 這種說法,另外兩個短語大多數(shù)考生比較熟悉:had better ——最好;would rather——寧可……也不,寧愿。

        13.He might have been dead ____ the arrival of the doctors.

        A) but for B) except for

        C) with D) on

        13、A。要不是大夫趕來,他可能已經(jīng)死了。本題測試重點是虛擬語氣的使用。but for的意思是if not(要是沒有,要不是),要求后面跟虛擬語氣的謂語。其他三個選項從意思上均說不通

        14.These areas rely on agriculture almost ____, having few mineral resources and a minimum of industrial development.

        A) respectively B) undoubtedly

        C) incredibly D) exclusively

        14、D。這些地區(qū)礦產(chǎn)資源貧乏,工業(yè)發(fā)展滯后,幾乎完全依賴農(nóng)業(yè),本題測試副詞的用法。四個選項分別為respectively(分別地,各個地);undoubtedly(毋庸質(zhì)疑地,的確地);incredibly(難以置信地);exclusively(排外地,專有地)。根據(jù)句意只能選D。

        15.It’s strange that Amy ____ her aunt in every way.

        A) takes down B) takes after

        C) takes to D) takes on

        15、很奇怪,艾米長得特別像她姑媽。本題測試take的短語動詞的使用。各選項的意思分別為:take down——拿下,記下,拆卸,病倒;take after——長得相似;take to——從事,喜歡,養(yǎng)成……習(xí)慣;take on——聘用,承擔(dān)(工作,責(zé)任等)。顯然本題正確答案是B。與take 相關(guān)的短語動詞有許多,請考生多加注意。

        16.With the experience approaching the final success, everyone knows that they can not ____ a single minor mistake and thing.

        A) inflict B) endure

        C) stand D) afford

        16、D。實驗接近尾聲,即將獲得最后的成功。每個人都明白誰都承擔(dān)不起因一個小差錯而毀掉全局的后果。詞語辨析題,主要明確 can’t afford 的含義及用法。can’t afford 表示“承擔(dān)不起……的責(zé)任/后果”;inflict 后常接on/upon,表示“使……受(痛苦),給……以(打擊/懲罰)”;endure也常與cannot等否定詞連用,表示“不能容忍/忍受”;而 stand 表示“容忍”之意時與endure用法相同。

        17.The boss stressed the criterion that a qualified waiter must do every service ____ the satisfaction of his customers.

        A) for B) by

        C) on D) to

        17、D。老板強(qiáng)調(diào)指出,要做一名合格的服務(wù)員必須使自己的服務(wù)讓顧客滿意。本題考察介詞的使用。do sth. to the satisfaction of sb. 的意思是“把某事做得使某人滿意”,其他三個選項均不合題意。

        18.Only after many years of hard work ____ that money alone does not lead to happiness and success.

        A) I did realize B) had I realized

        C) did I realize D) I had realized

        18、C。在經(jīng)過多年的努力工作之后,我才意識到金錢本身并不能帶來幸福和成功。本題考察考生對虛擬語氣和倒裝句的正確使用。only after 表示“在……之后”,要求后面跟虛擬語氣,同時,如果把only after置于句首則要求用倒裝語序,綜合考慮只有C答案正確

        19.When automation is introduced into the factory, all the work done by hand will ____ the assembly line.

        A) take the place of B) replace

        C) be attributed to D) give way to

        19、D。工廠引入自動控制之后,所有由手工進(jìn)行的工作都將讓位于裝配線。本題是短語辨析題,主要考察考生對give way to 與take the place of 等短語/詞匯的區(qū)別。give way to (讓位于)既包含著take the place of / replace的意思,又不僅僅是take the place of / replace 的意思,它強(qiáng)調(diào)了被比較對象的關(guān)系,如 A gives way to B 表示“B 取代了A,A 因退步/落后等原因讓位于B”。所以本題答案是D。

        20.The travelers were ready to enjoy the spectacular tidal waves when suddenly a thick fog came up and ____ the whole scene.

        A) blurred B) belittled

        C) banned D) collapsed

        20、A。游客們正要欣賞壯觀的海嘯,突然一陣濃霧出現(xiàn)了,整個景色變得一片模糊。詞語辨析題,要求考生能夠辨析blur等詞語,并學(xué)會正確使用。blur—把視線、界限等弄得模糊不清;belittle—輕視,使……顯得渺小;ban—禁止,取締;collapse—倒塌,失敗,崩潰。

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