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      當(dāng)前位置:考試網(wǎng) >> 英語(yǔ)六級(jí)考試 >> 詞匯語(yǔ)法 >> 詞匯語(yǔ)法輔導(dǎo) >> 2017年6月英語(yǔ)六級(jí)考試大綱新增詞匯(七)

      2017年6月英語(yǔ)六級(jí)考試大綱新增詞匯(七)

      考試網(wǎng)   2017-05-26   【

        301 sinister ['sɪnɪstə]

        a.邪惡的,險(xiǎn)惡的

        ✎ 示例:

        There is a sinister side to these events. 這些事件有邪惡的一面。

        302 smartphone[smɑːtfəʊn]

        n.智能手機(jī)

        ✎ 示例:

        On the way to the office, you can listen to a podcast on your smartphone. 在去公司的路上,你可以用智能手機(jī)收聽(tīng)播客。

        303 snob [snɒb]

        n.勢(shì)利之人,諂上欺下之人

        ✎ 示例:

        Stop being such a snob. 別這么勢(shì)利眼。

        304 sodium ['səʊdɪəm]

        n.鈉

        ✎ 示例:

        Salt decomposes into sodium and chlorine. 鹽分解成鈉和氯。

        305 solicit [sə'lɪsɪt]

        v.①請(qǐng)求,懇求 ②(指妓女)拉(客)

        ✎ 示例:

        May I solicit your advice on a matter of some importance? 我有一件要事可以請(qǐng)教你嗎?

        306 soothe [suːð]

        vt.①安慰 ②減輕,緩和(疼痛)

        ✎ 示例:

        Lucy soothed the baby by rocking it in her arms. 露西把寶寶抱在懷里搖晃著,讓他安靜下來(lái)。

        307 spaghetti [spə'geti]

        n.意大利式細(xì)面條

        ✎ 示例:

        Standing in the next room, in the middle of what looked like piles of concrete spaghetti, I began to feel overpowered. 站在下一個(gè)房間里,在這一大堆看起來(lái)就像水泥做的意大利面條中間,我真有點(diǎn)受不了了。

        308 spotlight ['spɒtlaɪt]

        n.①聚光燈 ②眾人注目的焦點(diǎn)

        ✎ 示例:

        I was sweating under the spotlight. 聚光燈照得我出汗了。

        309 sprawl [sprɔːl]

        vi.四肢攤開(kāi)著坐、臥或倒下

        ✎ 示例:

        He sprawled out on the sofa. 他攤開(kāi)手腳躺在沙發(fā)上。

        310 stagnate [stæg'neɪt]

        vi.停滯,不發(fā)展

        ✎ 示例:

        His career had stagnated. 他的事業(yè)停滯不前了。

        311 stammer ['stæmə]

        v.結(jié)結(jié)巴巴地說(shuō) n.結(jié)巴

        ✎ 示例:

        Whenever he was angry he would begin to stammer slightly. 他一生氣說(shuō)話就開(kāi)始有點(diǎn)結(jié)巴。

        312 stance [stɑːns]

        n.①站立的姿勢(shì) ②立場(chǎng),觀點(diǎn)

        ✎ 示例:

        What is your stance on environmental issues? 你在環(huán)境問(wèn)題上持什么觀點(diǎn)?

        313 stark [stɑːk]

        a.①無(wú)裝飾的 ②完全的 ad.完全地

        ✎ 示例:

        In the cold dawn light, the castle looked stark and forbidding. 在黎明冰冷的光線下,城堡看上去了無(wú)生氣且令人生畏。

        314 stationery ['steɪʃ(ə)n(ə)ri]

        n.文具

        ✎ 示例:

        She travels in stationery. 她到處推銷(xiāo)文具用品。

        315 stifle ['staɪf(ə)l]

        vt.①使窒息 ②抑止,壓制

        ✎ 示例:

        He was almost stifled by the fumes. 他差點(diǎn)被煙熏得窒息了。

        316 stigma ['stɪgmə]

        n.①(植物的)柱頭 ②恥辱,羞辱

        ✎ 示例:

        In the US, smoking carries a stigma. 在美國(guó),吸煙是不光彩的。

        317 strangle ['stræŋg(ə)l]

        vt.①勒死 ②抑制,扼殺

        ✎ 示例:

        The victim had been strangled with a belt. 受害者是被人用皮帶勒死的。

        318 superstition [,suːpə'stɪʃ(ə)n]

        n.迷信(行為)

        ✎ 示例:

        There are several possible origins for this superstition. 關(guān)于這個(gè)迷信有一些可能的起源。

        319 surveillance [sə'veɪl(ə)ns]

        n.監(jiān)視,盯梢

        ✎ 示例:

        They were under constant close surveillance day and night. 他們白天黑夜都受到嚴(yán)密監(jiān)視。

        320 syndicate ['sɪndɪkət]

        vt.發(fā)表 n.辛迪加

        ✎ 示例:

        His column is syndicated throughout America. 他的專(zhuān)欄文章在全美各地的報(bào)刊發(fā)表。

        321 synonym ['sɪnənɪm]

        n.同義詞

        ✎ 示例:

        Give the synonym and antonym of this word. 給出這個(gè)詞的同義詞和反義詞。

        322 tact [tækt]

        n.圓滑,機(jī)敏

        ✎ 示例:

        With great tact, Clive persuaded her to apologize. 克萊夫十分巧妙地說(shuō)服了她去道歉。

        323 tactic ['tæktɪk]

        n.手段,策略

        ✎ 示例:

        Shock tactics are being used in an attempt to stop drunk drivers. 正在采取“震驚策略”來(lái)制止司機(jī)酒后駕車(chē)。

        324 tenure ['tenjə]

        n.①保有期(權(quán)) ②終身教職

        ✎ 示例:

        It's becoming increasingly difficult to acquire academic tenure. 要獲得終身教職現(xiàn)在越來(lái)越難了。

        325 tertiary ['tɜːʃ(ə)ri]

        a.第三等的,第三的

        ✎ 示例:

        Since then government poured more money in, the whole tertiary industry has flourished. 自從政府投資增多了,第三產(chǎn)業(yè)便興旺發(fā)達(dá)起來(lái)。

        326 thrift [θrɪft]

        n.節(jié)儉,節(jié)約

        ✎ 示例:

        They were rightly praised for their thrift and enterprise. 他們因勤儉節(jié)約和開(kāi)創(chuàng)精神而受到了應(yīng)得的表?yè)P(yáng)。

        327 toil [tɒɪl]

        vi.①辛苦工作 ②艱難跋涉 n.苦役

        ✎ 示例:

        I've been toiling away at this essay all weekend. 我整個(gè)周末都在埋頭寫(xiě)這篇論文。

        328 topple ['tɒp(ə)l]

        v.①(使)倒塌 ②推翻,打倒

        ✎ 示例:

        A stack of plates swayed, and began to topple over. 一大摞盤(pán)子搖搖晃晃,然后開(kāi)始倒下來(lái)。

        329 tornado [tɔː'neɪdəʊ]

        n.龍卷風(fēng)

        ✎ 示例:

        The tornado rubbished the whole village. 龍卷風(fēng)毀掉了整個(gè)村莊。

        330 tranquil ['træŋkwɪl]

        a.平靜的,安寧的

        ✎ 示例:

        The tranquil atmosphere of the inn allows guests to totally at home. 這家客棧的寧?kù)o氛圍讓客人們感到賓至如歸。

        331 trauma ['trɔːmə]

        n.①痛苦,創(chuàng)傷 ②[術(shù)]外傷

        ✎ 示例:

        I'd been through the trauma of losing a house. 我已經(jīng)歷過(guò)失去房子的痛苦。

        332 tread [tred]

        v.踩,踐踏

        ✎ 示例:

        Sorry, did I tread on your foot? 對(duì)不起,我踩到你的腳了嗎?

        333 treasury ['treʒ(ə)ri]

        n.[C]①(theT)(英、美等國(guó)的)財(cái)政部 ②(城堡中的)寶庫(kù)

        ✎ 示例:

        Treasury officials have said this would be "catastrophic". 財(cái)政部官員表示這將是“災(zāi)難性的”。

        334 trek [trek]

        n.旅行 vi.長(zhǎng)途跋涉地旅行

        ✎ 示例:

        He is on a trek through the South Gobi Desert. 他正徒步穿越南戈壁沙漠。

        335 tribune ['trɪbjuːn]

        n.護(hù)民官,保民官

        ✎ 示例:

        For a time Jack was consul, then proconsul and eventually a tribune. 杰克曾做了一段時(shí)間的執(zhí)政官, 然后是總督,最后是保民官。

        336 trickle ['trɪk(ə)l]

        vi.①滴,淌 ②緩慢地移動(dòng)

        ✎ 示例:

        The tears trickled down her cheeks. 淚水順著她的面頰流了下來(lái)。

        337 trophy ['trəʊfi]

        n.①(體育比賽的)獎(jiǎng)品 ②戰(zhàn)利品

        ✎ 示例:

        A lion's head was among the trophies of his African trip. 在他的非洲之行的戰(zhàn)利品中有一個(gè)獅子頭。

        338 tropic ['trɒpɪk]

        n.①回歸線 ②(thes)熱帶地區(qū)

        ✎ 示例:

        Dry rosin is best in tropic and soft rosin in cold climate. 干的松香在熱帶最適用,而軟的松香適用于寒冷的氣候。

        339 turmoil ['tɜːmɒɪl]

        n.(sing.)騷動(dòng),混亂

        ✎ 示例:

        She lived through the turmoil of the French Revolution. 她經(jīng)歷過(guò)法國(guó)大革命的混亂之后仍舊活著。

        340 ultra ['ʌltrə]

        n.(尤指政治上的)過(guò)激分子

        ✎ 示例:

        Her father is an ultra-conservative who is still opposed to freedom to choose her spouse. 她爸是個(gè)老古董,現(xiàn)在還反對(duì)她自由戀愛(ài)。

        341 underlie [ʌndə'laɪ]

        vt.構(gòu)成……的基礎(chǔ)

        ✎ 示例:

        Its ideas of harmony with nature underlie many aspects of Chinese culture, from calligraphy and painting to architecture and medicine. 其自然和諧的思想是中國(guó)文化多方面的基礎(chǔ),從書(shū)法和繪畫(huà)到建筑和醫(yī)術(shù)。

        342 unleash [ʌn'liːʃ]

        vt.①解開(kāi)皮帶以放開(kāi)(狗) ②把(情緒等)宣泄出來(lái)

        ✎ 示例:

        The announcement unleashed a storm of protest from the public. 公告引發(fā)了一場(chǎng)公眾的抗議風(fēng)暴。

        343 upload [ʌp'ləʊd]

        v.上載,上傳 n.上傳

        ✎ 示例:

        It might take a while for this to upload. 上載這個(gè)可能要花些時(shí)間。

        344 uprising ['ʌpraɪzɪŋ]

        n.起義,暴動(dòng)

        ✎ 示例:

        Yet the uprising itself did not come as a surprise, only perhaps its speed and its bloodiness. 然而暴動(dòng)本身并不令人驚訝,只是偶爾詫異于它的速度及血腥程度。

        345 uranium jʊ'reɪnɪəm]

        n.鈾

        ✎ 示例:

        The fuel was enriched with uranium 235 for the nuclear reactor. 核反應(yīng)堆的燃料被鈾 ②35濃縮。

        346 urine ['jʊərɪn]

        n.尿

        ✎ 示例:

        The doctor took a urine sample and a blood sample. 醫(yī)生取了尿樣和血樣。

        347 viable ['vaɪəbl]

        a.(計(jì)劃等)切實(shí)可行的

        ✎ 示例:

        The committee came forward with one viable solution. 委員會(huì)提出了一個(gè)切實(shí)可行的解決方法。

        348 vogue [vəʊg]

        n.流行,盛行,時(shí)尚

        ✎ 示例:

        Short skirts are very much in vogue just now. 短裙目前非常流行。

        349 volatile ['vɒlətaɪl]

        a.①動(dòng)蕩不定的 ②易怒的

        ✎ 示例:

        There have been riots before and the situation is volatile. 先前一直就有暴亂,局勢(shì)變化無(wú)常。

        350 waive [weɪv]

        vt.放棄(自己的權(quán)利等)

        ✎ 示例:

        She waived her right to a lawyer. 她放棄了請(qǐng)律師的權(quán)利。

        351 warranty ['wɒr(ə)nti]

        n. 保證書(shū),保單

        ✎ 示例:

        The car is still under warranty. 這輛汽車(chē)還在保修期內(nèi)。

        352 wed [wed]

        v.娶,嫁

        ✎ 示例:

        In 1952 she wed film director Roger Vadim. 1952年,她嫁給了電影導(dǎo)演羅杰·瓦丹。

        353 wharf [wɔːf]

        n.碼頭

        ✎ 示例:

        Our ship is on to the wharf. 我們的船靠向碼頭。

        354 whereabouts [weərə'baʊts]

        ad.在哪里,靠近哪里 n.(pl.同sing.)下落,行蹤,所在

        ✎ 示例:

        Whereabouts do you live? 你住在哪一帶?

        355 wholesome ['həʊls(ə)m]

        a.①有益健康的 ②有道德的

        ✎ 示例:

        Water is a wholesome drink. 水是有益健康的飲料。

        356 wield [wiːld]

        vt.行使,運(yùn)用(權(quán)力、影響力等)

        ✎ 示例:

        That woman wields a lot of influence. 那個(gè)女人是一個(gè)很有影響力的人。

        357 wink ['wɪŋk]

        v.①眨眼(示意)②(光)閃爍 n.眨眼

        ✎ 示例:

        The strong wind made me wink. 大風(fēng)吹得我直眨眼。

        358 wither ['wɪðə]

        v.(使)凋殘,(使)枯萎

        ✎ 示例:

        Flowers withered up soon after they were cut. 花兒摘下不久就枯萎了。

        359 wrestle ['res(ə)l]

        v. 摔跤,格斗

        ✎ 示例:

        They taught me to wrestle. 他們教我去摔跤。

        360 yearn [jɜːn]

        vi.(for)向往,渴望

        ✎ 示例:

        He yearned for freedom. 他曾渴望自由。

        361 zeal [ziːl]

        n.熱情,激情

        ✎ 示例:

        He worked for the cause with great zeal. 他懷著極大的熱忱為理想而努力。

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